高二英语寒假作业.docx

高二英语寒假作业.docx

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高二英语寒假作业

衡水英才学校高中部高二英语科寒假作业

第＿1＿套　　命题人王琪琪审核人王占云＿＿

阅读理解A

Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegr

eenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.

Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.

Too

muchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofareasforburyingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoprodu

cesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.

Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butitalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.

Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wea

rebeginningtorealisejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialwearecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thatover-consumption”referto?

A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.

C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.　　　　　　　

D.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.

2.TheauthorusesfiguresinPara

graph2toshow　　　.　

A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwaste　　　　　　　　

B.theincreaseofpackagingrecycling

C.therapidgrowthofsupermarkets　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

D.thefactofpackagingoveruse

3.Accordingtothetext,recycling　　　.　

A.helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffect　　　　　　　

B.meansburningpackagingforenergy

C.isthesolutiontogasshortage　　　　　　　　　　　　

D.leadstoawasteofland

4.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Unpackagedproductsareofbadquality.　　　　　　

B.Supermarketscaremoreaboutpackaging.

C.Itisimpropertojudgequalitybypackaging.　　　　

D.Otherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfood.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fightingwastefulnessisdifficult.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

B.Needlessmaterialismostlyrecycled.

C.Peoplelikecollectingrecyclablewastes.　　　　　　

D.Theauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculture.

B

Everydayweareaddingmoreandmorevacationideas，destinations，tours,andarticles．Asyouexploreourwebsite，youwillfindthereisanever-growingcollectionofthingsthatwillhelpmakeyourvacationeasierandmoreaffordable．

    Wechangeourfeatureddestinationsveryfrequentlysobesuretokeepcomingbacktoseewhatnewideaswehaveforyourfamilyvacation．Wefeatureadifferentstate，park,andcitydestinationonthefrontpageofthewebsite．Thesechangefrequently,sobesuretosignupforournewslettersoyoucanbesuretokeepupwithallthenewinformation．

   AnothergreatfeatureweareofferingisGuestArticles．Thesemaycomefromatravelprofessional，author,parentorchildabouttheirtravelideasoroffers．Theseinformativearticlesaregreattoreadandareperfectfordiscoveringvaluabletipsandtricksformaltingtravellessstressful．Plus，inmanyarticlesyouwilldiscoversomehiddengems（珍品）thatyouprobablymissifyoudidnotknowaboutthem．

    OneofthebestthingsaboutourwebsiteisourabilitytogetyoudiscountedToursandAttractionPassestotheplacesyouwanttogomost．Thisisafantasticwaytoplanaheadandhaveyourtoursandpassespaidforandpickthemupbeforeyouleaveyourhome．Nowthatisahelpfulwaytogo．Theseprogramscansaveyouover50％ofwhatyoucouldexpecttopaywhenyouarrive．And，weareaddingnewtoursandprogramseveryweek．Besuretocheckitout．

   Youcanbesureweareworkinghardforyousothatyoucanrelaxonyourvacation.Letusdoallthelegworkforyousoyoucansimplyenjoyyourfamilyvacation!

1．Whatdoesthewriterwanttodobywritingthistext?

A．Togivepeopletipsonfamilyvacations．

B．Tooffertravelersfeatureddestinations．

C．Toattractreaderstosurfatouristwebsite．

D．Tointroducehiddengemsfortraveling．

2．Whydoesthewritersuggestsurfingthewebsite-frequently?

A．Becausethefeatureddestinationsarechangeable．

B．Becausethefrontpageisquiteunique

C．Becauseitcanattractmoreadvertisements．

D．Becauseithelpstosellmorenewsletters．

3．WhatcanwelearnfromGuestArticles?

A．stepstosignupforthefamilyvacationwebsite．

B．Tipsonkeepingupwithnewtravelinformation．

C．Tipsandtricksforacomfortabletrip.

D．Tricksforenjoyingafreefamilyvacation．

4．Whichisn’tthebenefitthatthewebsitebringstous?

A．WecangetdiscountedToursandAttractionPasses

B．Wecangetsomeinformationofnewtoursandprograms

C．WecanhaveourPassesinhandwhenstartingoff．

D．Wecanenjoyafamilyvacationwithlegwork．

C

Asisknown,itisarespectfuljobtobeateacherservingstudentsheartandsoul.Andmostpeoplealsocompareateachertoagardenerwhotakesgreatcareofvariousplants.Eversincemyhighschooldays,myhearthasbeensetonbecomingateacher.Iamnowstudyingatateacher’scollege,andIammakinggreateffortstostudy,becausetherearesomanythingstolearnabouteducation.ButIthoroughlyenjoymystudies,andeverydayIamamazedatthegreatinfluenceeducationhasonthehumansoul.

IthinkitisonlynaturalthatIhavealwaysaspiredtobecomeateacherbecausemyfatherandhisfatherwerealsoteachers.Myfatherisnowretired,followingabrilliantcareer,andithasalwaysbeenhisdreamtohaveme,hisonlyson,followinhisfootsteps.Althoughitsoundslikemyfather’sdreamthatIwillbecomeateacher,itisalsomydreamandIamquitewillingtorealizethedream.Istillhaveonemoreyeartogoatuniversity,andafterIgraduate,IwillgotothewesternpartofChinatobecomeateacheratavillageschool.

Iunderstandateacher’sjobwillnotmakemeamillionaire,butitisnottheprospectofmakingalotofmoneythathaspropelledmyambitiontobecomeateacher.Rather,itismysinceredesiretoassumearesponsibleroleinsociety,andmakeasmanypeoplewell—educatedaspossiblethroughmyhardendeavors.Educationplaysanessentialandimportantroleinoursociety.Ifeveryonecanreceiveagoodeducation,itwillnotonlydogoodtoourcountrybutalsobenefitindividuals’lives.

Tenyearsfromnow,therefore,Ihopetobeestablishedasanexcellentteacherwithhundredsofthousandsofstudentswhohavebenefitedfrommeandcarryonthefamilytraditionwithefficiencyandhonour.

1.What’stheauthornow?

  A.Adoctor.       B.Anactor.        C.Astudent.          D.Aresearcher.

2.Whichisnotthereasonwhytheauthorwantstobeateacher?

 A.Tobeateacherishisowndream.      B.Hisfatherhopesthathecanbecomeateacher.

  C.Hewouldliketobearesponsibleman.

  D.Histeacherencourageshimtobeanexcellentteacher.

3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“aspired”?

  A.Inspired.       B.Desired.       C.Required.           D.Complained.

4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

  A.HowcanIbeanexcellentteacher?

           B.WheredoIseemyselftenyearsfromnow?

  C.WhydoIfollowinmyfather’sfootsteps?

      D.HowcanImakemydreamcometrue?

二、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.。

A

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar  1 （break）downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto2 shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme 3aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme  4  （settle）intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto 5 smalltownsome20kilometersaway  6  therewasagarage.

  Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable. 7 villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhone.Wedranktogetherandtalked  8   （merry）tillfarintothenight.

Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman  9  thetroubleIhadcaused 10  .

B

1.There'sa_____  （留言）fromKarenonthephone.                       1.______

2.Thisfootballgamewas_______（播出）liveonTVacrossEurope.              2.______

3.They'regoingto _______（庆祝）theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.  3.______

4.The_______（大多数）ofstudentsfinditquitehardtolearnGerman.          4.______

5.Veryfewpeople_______（成功）inlosingweightthesedays.               5.______

6.Thebookgivesashort_____（描述）ofthecity.                                 6.______

7.Thedoctor_______（表扬）ourdaughterforhercouragethismorning.          7.______

8.Therewerepilesofnewspapers_______（到处）