上海市学年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 Word版含答案.docx

上海市学年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 Word版含答案.docx

《上海市学年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市学年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3 Word版含答案.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

上海市学年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题3Word版含答案

上海重点高中2017-2018学年高考预测（听力删减）

英语试卷（三）

考生注意：

1.考试时间100分钟,试卷满分120分。

2.本试卷设试卷和答题卷两部分。

试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。

所有答案必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题卷上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答题前，务必在答题卷纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

　　AlanandLindaalwaysdreamedofliving“thegoodlife”.Bothfrompoorworking-classfamilies,theymarriedyoungandsetouttofulfiltheirmutualgoalofbecomingwealthy.Theybothworkedveryhardforyears.____25____（earn）enoughmoney,theyfinallycouldmovefromtheirtwo-bedroomhometoaseven-bedroomhomeinarichneighbourhood.Theyfocusedtheirenergiesontryingtohave____26____theyconsideredimportantforagoodlife:

membershipinthelocalcountryclub,luxurycars,designerclothing,andhigh-classsocietyfriends.____27____muchtheyearned,itneverseemedtobeenough.Theywereunabletoremovethefinancialinsecuritythat____28____（acquire）inchildhood.Thenthestockmarketcrashedin1987,andAlanandLindalostaconsiderableamountofmoney.Alanalsosufferedfromheartattack,____29____costthefamilymuch.Onethingledto____30____,andtheyfoundthemselvesinafinancialdisaster.Theirhouseneededtobesold,andeventuallytheylostthecountryclubmembershipandthecars.Itwasseveralyears____31____AlanandLindamanagedtolandontheirfeet,andthoughtheynowlivealifefarfromwealthy,theyhavelearnedavaluablelessonfromtheirlivesandfeltquiteblessed.Onlynow,astheythinkofwhat____32____（remain）—asolid,lovingmarriage,adependableincome,andgoodfriends—dotheyrealizethattrueabundancecomesnotfromgatheringfortunes,butratherfromappreciating.

　　（B）

　　Weallhopetoenjoyharmoniousrelationshipswithourparents.Inreallife,however,thisisnotalwayspossible.ThepoemThoseWinterSundaysbyRobertHaydenexpressesthespeaker’sregretoverthewaythespeaker,whenhewasyoung,____33____（treat）hisfather.Itisonlywhenhelooksbackonhowhehasgrownup____34____hebeginstounderstandhisfather’sunselfishlove.

　　Inrememberingthesmallthingshisfatherdid____35____himandhisfamily,suchaslightingafireinthemorningandpolishinghisshoes,thespeakerbeginstounderstandanaspectofparentallovethatescaped____36____noticeinthepast.

　　Asherecallshowhisfatherwarmedthehouse,thespeaker’scoldnesstowardhisfatherstartstomeltaway.Initsplaceisloveandgratitude.Itdawnsonhimthatloveisnotjusthuggingandkissing,oralwayswarmandaffectionate,but____37____wellbecoldandsterninappearance.Infact,matureloveoftenrequiresself-disciplineandself-sacrifice.

　　Duringourstressfulteenyears,wemayfindthatourparents,especiallyourfathers,havedifficulty____38____（show）theirloveforusverbally—sometimeswhenweneeditmost.Thisiscertainlyverydiscouraging.However,ifweremember____39____（be）gratefulornotsoself-centered,wewillseethattheirlovehasalwaysbeenthere,only____40____（express）inwaysdifferentfromwhatwemayhaveexpected.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

[A]initial[B]finance[C]significantly[D]overwhelmed[Eweakened

[F]generate[G]afford　[H]hardships[I]survive[J]reacted　

[K]necessarily

Intimesofeconomiccrisis.Americansturntotheirfamiliesforsupport.IftheGreatDepressionisanyguide,wemayseeadropinourskyhighdivorcerate.Butthiswon't_41_____represent.anincreaseinhappymarriages.Inthelongrun,theDepression___42___Americanfamilies,andthecurrentcrisiswillprobablydothesame.

WetendtothinkoftheDepressionasatimewhenfamiliespulledtogetherto__43____hugejoblosses,By1932.whennearlyone-quarteroftheworkforcewasunemployed,thedivorceratehaddeclinedbyaround25%from1929Butthisdoesn'tmeanpeopleweresuddenlyhappierwiththeirmarriages.Rather,withincomesdecreasingandinsecurejobs,unhappycouplesoftencouldn't__44____todivorce.Theyfearedneitherspousecouldmanagealone.

Today,giventhejoblossesofthepastyear,fewerunhappycoupleswillriskstartingseparatehouseholds,Furthermore,thehousingmarketmeltdownwillmakeitmoredifficultforthemto__45____theirseparationsbysellingtheirhomes.

Afterfinancialdisastersfamilymembersalsotendtodowhatevertheycantohelpeachotherandtheircommunities,A1940book.TheUnemployedManandHisFamily,describedafamilyinwhichthehusbandinitially___46___tolosinghisjob"withtirelesssearchforwork."Hewasalwaysactive,lookingforoddjobstodo.

Theproblemisthatsuchanimpulseishardtosustain（持续）Acrossthecountry,manysimilarfamilieswereunabletomaintainthe___47___boostinmorale（士气）.Forsome,the__48____oflifewithoutsteadyworkeventually__49____theirattemptstokeeptheirfamiliestogether.Thedivorcerateroseagainduringtherestofthedecadeastherecoverytookhold.

　MillionsofAmericanfamiliesmaynowbeintheinitialstageoftheirresponsestothecurrentcrisis,workingtogetherandsupportingoneanotherthroughtheearlymonthsofunemployment.

Today'seconomiccrisiscouldwell_50_____asimilarnumberofcoupleswhoserelationshipshavebeenirreparably（无法弥补地）ruined.Soit'sonlywhentheeconomyishealthyagainthatwe'llbegintoseejusthowmanybrokenfamilieshavebeencreated.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionADirections:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Manypeoplecomplainthattheirmemoryisbad,particularlyastheygetolder.Lifewouldbesomucheasierifwecouldrememberthings__51__.Sohowcanweimproveourmemory?

Manypeoplethinkthatrepeatingthingsisthebestwaytoremember.Whilethisundoubtedlyhelpsshort-termmemory（rememberingatelephonenumberforafewseconds,__52__）,psychologistsdoubtwhetheritcanhelpyoutorememberthingsforlong.TheBritishpsychologistE.C.Stanfordseemedto__53__thispointwhenhetestedhimselfonfiveprayersthathehadreadaloudeverymorningforover25years.Hefoundthathecouldremembernomorethanthreewordsofthem!

__54__,especiallyforrememberingnumbers,is‘chunking’（分块）,orgroupingtheinformation.Thefollowingnumberswouldbe__55__formostofustoremember.1492178919931848.Butlookatthemin‘chunks’,anditbecomesmucheasier.1492178919931848.

Sowhatabout‘memorytraining’?

We’veall__56__peoplewhocanmemorisepacksofcardbyheart---howisthisdoneandcananyonelearnhowtodoit?

__57__experts,therearevariouswaysoftrainingyourmemory.Manyofthem__58__formingamentalpictureoftheitemstobememorised.Onemethod,whichmaybeusefulinlearningforeignlanguages,istocreateapictureinyourmind__59__awordyouwanttoremember.Anothermethodistoinventastorythatincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Peoplewereaskedtorememberupto120wordsusingthistechnique;whentestedafterwards,onaverage,theywereableto__60__90percentofthem!

Surprisingly,however,thereisnothing__61__aboutthesemethods---theywerearoundeveninancienttimes.ApparentlytheRomangeneralPubliusScipiocould__62__hisentirearmy---35,000menintotal!

__63__,notallofusareinterestedinlearninglonglistsofnamesandnumbersjustforfun.Forthosestudyinglargequantitiesofinformation,psychologistssuggestthatthebestwayto‘form__64__connections’istoaskyourselflotsofquestionsasyougoalong.So,forexample,ifyouwerereadingaboutaparticulardisease,youwouldaskyourselfquestionslike:

‘Dopeoplegetitfromwater?

’,‘Whatpartsofthebodydoesitaffect?

’andsoon.Thisissaidtobefarmoreeffectivethantimespent‘__65__’readingandre-readingnotes.

51.A.effortlesslyB.purposefullyC.exactlyD.carelessly

52.A.bycontrastB.inthatcaseC.innowayD.forexample

53.A.raiseB.proveC.discussD.stress

54.A.MorehelpfulB.MuchworseC.MoredifficultD.Muchshorter

55.A.convenientB.impossibleC.meaningfulD.technical

56.A.agreedwithB.learnedfromC.heardaboutD.apologizedfor

57.A.DuetoB.IncaseofC.AccordingtoD.Inspiteof

58.A.excludeB.meanC.suggestD.involve

59.A.isolatedfromB.sensitivetoC.responsibleforD.associatedwith

60.A.recallB.reciteC.reviseD.restore

61.A.effectiveB.awfulC.valuableD.new

62.A.trainB.recognizeC.leadD.command

63.A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.SummarilyD.Therefore

64.A.unknownB.looseC.meaningfulD.personal

65.A.passivelyB.silentlyC.amusinglyD.extensively

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Peoplearebeinglured（引诱）ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey'repayingforitbygivinguptoadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.

MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisi