最新国际金融中英文版带解析.docx

最新国际金融中英文版带解析.docx

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最新国际金融中英文版带解析

国际金融中英文版（带解析）

国际金融中英文版

Chapter2:

PaymentsamongNations

Single-ChoiceQuestions

1.Acountry’sbalanceofpaymentsrecords:

一个国家的国际收支平衡记录了B

a.Thevalueofallexportsofgoodsandservicesfromthatcountryforaperiodoftime.

b.Allflowsofvaluebetweenthatcountry’sresidentsandresidentsoftherestoftheworldduringaperiodoftime.　在一定时间段里,　一个国家居民的资产和其它世界居民资产的流动

c.Allflowsoffinancialassetsthatcrossthatcountry’sbordersduringaperiodoftime.

d.Allflowsofgoodsintothatcountryduringaperiodoftime.

2.

3.Acredititeminthebalanceofpaymentsis:

在国际收支平衡里的贷项是A

a.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustbepaid.　一个国家必须收取的条款

b.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustpay.

c.Anyimporteditem.

d.Anitemthatcreatesamonetaryclaimowedtoaforeigner.

4.Everyinternationalexchangeofvalueisenteredintothebalance-of-paymentsaccounts__________time（s）.每一次国际等价交换都记进国际收支帐户２次B

a.1

b.2

c.3

d.4

5.Adebititeminthebalanceofpaymentsis:

在国际收支平衡中的借项是B

a.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustbepaid.

b.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustpay.　一个国家必须支付的条款

c.Anyexporteditem.

d.Anitemthatcreatesamonetaryclaimonaforeigner.

6.Inanation'sbalanceofpayments,whichoneofthefollowingitemsisalwaysrecordedasapositiveentry?

D　在国际收支中,　下列哪个项目总被视为有利条项

a.Changesinforeigncurrencyreserves.

b.Importsofgoodsandservices.

c.Militaryforeignaidsuppliedtoalliednations.

d.Purchasesbyforeigntravelersvisitingthecountry.　国外游客在本国发生的购买

7.Thesumofallofthedebititemsinthebalanceofpayments:

在收支平衡中,所有贷项的总和B

a.Equalstheoverallbalance.

b.Equalsthesumofallcredititems.等于所有借项的总和

c.Equals‘compensating’transactions.

d.Equalsthesumofcredititemsminuserrorsandomissions.

8.WhichofthefollowingcapitaltransactionsareenteredasdebitsintheU.S.balanceofpayments?

下列哪个资本交易在美国的收支平衡中当作借项？

B

a.AU.S.residenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatCreditSuisseinBasel（Switzerland）tohisaccountataSanFranciscobranchofWellsFargoBank.

b.AFrenchresidenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatWellsFargoBankinSanFranciscotohisCreditSuisseaccountinBasel.　一个法国居民在旧金山的FargoBank用其帐户转帐１００美金到位于巴塞尔的瑞士信贷户口

c.AU.S.residentsellshisIBMstocktoaFrenchresident.

d.AU.S.residentsellshisCreditSuissestocktoaFrenchresident.

9.Anincreaseinanation'sfinancialliabilitiestoforeignresidentsisa:

一个国家对另一个国家金融负债的增加是一种C

a.Reserveinflow.

b.Reserveoutflow.

c.Capitalinflow.资本流入

d.Capitaloutflow.

10.___A_______aremoney-likeassetsthatareheldbygovernmentsandthatarerecognizedbygovernmentsasfullyacceptableforpaymentsbetweenthem.官方国际储备资产是一种类似于钱的资产，这种资产由政府掌握并作为政府间的一种支付手段得到充分认可.

a.Officialinternationalreserveassets官方国际储备资产

b.Unofficialinternationalreserveassets

c.Officialdomesticreserveassets

d.Unofficialdomesticreserveassets

11.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredacapitalinflow?

下列哪项被视为资本流入A

a.AsaleofU.S.financialassetstoaforeignbuyer.　美国一金融资产卖给一外国买家

b.AloanfromaU.S.banktoaforeignborrower.

c.ApurchaseofforeignfinancialassetsbyaU.S.buyer.

d.AU.S.citizen’srepaymentofaloanfromaforeignbank.

12.Inacountry’sbalanceofpayments,whichofthefollowingtransactionsaredebits?

一个国家的收支平衡表中,哪个交易属于借项？

A

a.Domesticbankbalancesownedbyforeignersaredecreased.　外国人拥有的国内银行资产的下降

b.Foreignbankbalancesownedbydomesticresidentsaredecreased.

c.Assetsownedbydomesticresidentsaresoldtononresidents.

d.Securitiesaresoldbydomesticresidentstononresidents.

13.Theroleof___D_______istodirectonenation’ssavingsintoanothernation’sinvestments:

资金流的作用是指导一个国家的储蓄进入到另一个国家的投资

a.Merchandisetradeflows

b.Servicesflows

c.Currentaccountflows

d.Capitalflows　资金流

14.Thenetvalueofflowsofgoods,services,income,andunilateraltransfersiscalledthe:

商品,服务,收入和单方面转让等现金流的净收益叫经常账目（户）B

a.Capitalaccount.

b.Currentaccount.经常账目（户）

c.Tradebalance.

d.Officialreservebalance.

15.Thenetvalueofflowsoffinancialassetsandsimilarclaims（excludingofficialinternationalreserveassetflows）iscalledthe:

金融资产和类似的资产（官方国际储备资产流除外）的净值流叫A

a.Financialaccount.金融帐

b.Currentaccount.

c.Tradebalance.

d.Officialreservebalance.

15.ThefinancialaccountintheU.S.balanceofpaymentsincludes:

美国国家收支表中的金融帐包括：

B

a.Everythinginthecurrentaccount.

b.U.S.governmentpaymentstoothercountriesfortheuseofmilitarybases.美政府采用其它国家军事基地所需支付款项

c.ProfitsthatNissanofAmericasendsbacktoJapan.

d.NewU.S.investmentsinforeigncountries.

16.ＡU.S.residentincreasingherholdingsofaforeignfinancialassetcausesa:

一个美国居民增持一外国金融资产会引起D

a.CreditintheU.S.currentaccount.

b.DebitintheU.S.currentaccount.

c.CreditintheU.S.capitalaccount.

d.DebitintheU.S.capitalaccount.　美国资本帐的借帐

17.Aforeignresidentincreasingh