届高考英语模拟试题.docx

届高考英语模拟试题.docx

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届高考英语模拟试题

龙文教育2013高考模拟试卷

英语试题

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Inthelast20yearsofmylife,Ihavebeeninterestedinself-improvementandapplyingittomyselfinmanyways.AndofcourseallthroughthattimeIhavelearntalotandmadeitmuch1.

Sointhelast3monthsIseemtohavereachedthis2highlevel.Ifeelamiraclehashappenedtome,infacttheotherdayIcouldn'tstopstaringatmyselfinthe3makingsureallthesewonderfulthingswerehappeningtome!

ThenIcriedasmall4,notbecauseofwhatIlookedlike,butbecauseIwasso

5forthepersonIhadbecome.

Severalthingshavehappenedtomakeme6ensurethatmytrackinlifehastruly7.Imovedbacktomyhometownafterbeingawayadecadeandwasastonishedthatsomanypeople8mynameinaniceway,greetedmeand9meback.Andoverthenext3monthstheywereexcitedformygrowth.Atthe10whereIexhibittoday,peoplecomeoverandgreetme,Iseethe11ontheirfaceswhentheytalktomefranklyand12.ThusIthinktheyare13myexpressionorstyle.IknowIgivethemagoodfeelingatthefairsnotjustfromkeepingmyexpressionopen,understanding,kindbutwitha14

smileinalltherightplaces.ButnowIdofeelthatwhatIhavedoneforthepeoplemaybringthemabitofsympathy.

AndmostofallIbelieveinthemirror15.Ihaveeverbeendoingthehardwork,improvingmyselfandnowIfeelit'scomingbacktomeinabsoluteroadsandIamconsideredtobeamanofgreatculture.

1.A.easierB.healthierC.happierD.better

2.A.wonderfulB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful

3.A.windowB.mirrorC.areaD.road

4.A.sorrowB.fearC.tearD.voice

5.A.hopefulB.anxiousC.gratefulD.proud

6.A.nearlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.equally

7.A.appearedB.improvedC.movedD.changed

8.A.rememberedB.recognizedC.calledD.reminded

9.A.tookB.welcomedC.turnedD.got

10.A.marketsB.tradesC.hallsD.fairs

11.A.expressionB.impressionC.confusionD.emotion

12.A.slowlyB.sincerelyC.loudlyD.annually

13.A.copyingB.shapingC.showingD.learning

14.A.braveB.quietC.sweetD.simple

15.A.valueB.reflectionC.effectD.function

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

“Ifyou’retalkingtomeinanoisyrestaurantandmynervoussystemisgoodatlockingontothesoundofyourvoice,Icanunderstand16yousaybetter.”

TheresearchatNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentisgood17yourbrain.Andthebrainremembershowto“lockonto”theimportantsounds,18ourearsmaynotworkaswellasweage,andthathelpsustohearbetter.

Ascientist,livinginFrancetwentyyearsago,19（write）aboutwhathecalledthe“MozartEffect”.Hesaidthatitcouldbehelpfultothebrainwhen20（listen）totheclassicalmusicofMozart.SomeresearcherssaidthatMozart’smusicwouldmakeyoumuch21（smart）,orevenhelpyourbraincuresomehealth22（order）.OtherssaidthattherewasnothingspecialaboutMozart’smusic.Anykindofhighenergymusicwouldwork.Soifthecostofamusicalinstrumentormusiclessonsistoocostly,canweget23samebrainexperiencejustbylistening?

Usuallypeoplehaveteachers,ortheycanteach24music.Butthepointisthatthey’reactivelyplayingamusicalinstrumentandengaging25makingmusicinsteadoflisteningtomusicpassively.

II.阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Physicalfitnessreferstogoodhealth,andistheresultofregularexercise,properdietandnutrition,andproperrestforphysicalrecovery.Apersonwhoisphysicallyfitwillbeabletowalkorrunwithoutgettingbreathlessandheorshewillbeabletocarryouttheactivitiesofeverydaylivingandwillnotneedhelp.Howmucheachpersoncandowilldependontheirageandwhethertheyareamanorwoman.Aphysicallyfitpersonusuallyhasanormalweightforheight.TherelationbetweenheightandweightiscalledtheBodyMassIndex.Atallerpersoncanbeheavierandstillbefit.Ifapersonistooheavyortoothinfortheheightitmayaffectthehealth.

Mentalhealthreferstoaperson'semotionalandpsychologicalwell-being."Astateofemotionalandpsychologicalwell-beinginwhichanindividualisabletousehisorherthinkingandemotional（feeling）abilities,functioninsociety,andmeettheordinarydemandsofeverydaylife."Onewaytothinkaboutmentalhealthisbylookingathowwellapersonfunctions.Feelingcapableandefficient,beingabletohandlenormallevelsofstress,havinggoodfriendsandfamily,andleadinganindependentlife,andbeingableto"bounceback,"orrecoveringfromhardships,areallsignsofmentalhealth.

PublicHealthreferstotryingtostopadiseasethatisunhealthytothecommunity,anddoesnothelpinlonglifeorpromoteyourhealth.Thisisfixedbyorganizedeffortsandchoicesofsociety,publicandprivateclubs,communitiesandindividuals.

Itisaboutthehealthofmanypeople,oreverybody,ratherthanoneperson.Publichealthstopsinsteadofencouragingadiseasethroughsurveillance（监督）ofcases.Topreventbeingsick,itisgoodtodohealthybehaviors,suchashandwashing,vaccinationprogramsandsoon.Wheninfectiousdiseasesbreakout,washinghandsmaybeespeciallyimportant.

26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Physical,MentalandPublicHealthB.SomethingaboutHealth

C.ImportanceofHealthD.ThreehealthyLives

27.Whatdoes“BodyMassIndex”inParagraph1consistof?

A.Exercise,properdietandnutritionB.Abilities,functionsanddemands

C.Recovery,independenceandrelationD.Height,weightandtheirrelation.

28.Whatarethesignsofmentalhealth?

A.Livinganindependentlifeandsufferfromhardships.

B.Reducingnormallevelsofstressandhandle"bounceback".

C.Increasingemotionaldemandsandpsychologicalwell-being.

D.Livinganindependentlifeandowngoodfriendsandfamily.

29.OnceBirdFlutakesplace,thatrefersto________.

A.theproblemofphysicalhealthB.theproblemofpublichealth

C.theproblemofmentalhealthD.theimportanceofwashinghands

30.Whatcanpromoteyourbodyhealthaccordingtothepassage?

A.Family,societyandindividuals.

B.Privateclubs,communitiesandindividuals.

C.Regularexercise,properdietandnutrition.

D.Handwashing,vaccinationandotherhealthybehaviors.

B

Thebestandworstpartaboutbeingatwenty-somethingisthateverydecisionyoumakecanchangetherestofyourlife.Onceyou'reinyour30'sor40's,itgetsharderandhardertoreinventyourself.SoImadeaninterviewwithDr.MegJay,theclinicalpsychologist.Heexplainswhythetwentiesmatter,andhowtomakethemostofthem.Ks5u

InDr.MegJay'sopinion,our20sarethedefiningdecadeofadulthood.80%oflife'smostimportantmomentstakeplacebyaboutage35.And2/3oflifetimewagegrowthhappensduringthefirsttenyearsofacareer.MorethanhalfofAmericansaremarriedoraredatingorlivingwiththeirfuturepartnerbyage30.Personalitycanchangemoreduringour20sthanatanyotherdecadeinlife.Femalefertility（生育能力）peaksat28.Thebraincapsoff（结束）itslastmajorgrowth.Whenitcomestoadultdevelopment,30isnotthenew20.Evenifyoudonothing,notmakingchoicesisachoiceallthesame.Don'tbedefinedbywhatyoudidn'tknowordidn'tdo.

Ontheotherhand,Ialsoaskhimhowthe20stracktheirprogresstowardtheirfuturegoalsandwhethermilestoneslike21and30arereallyimportant.Dr.MegJaythinkitabsolutelyimportant.Milestones--21,25,30,NewYear's,birthdays,reunions--areimportantbecausetheycauseself-reflection.Whathementionedareasfollows:

AmIwhereIwantedtobebythisage?

DidIdowhatIsaidIwoulddothisyear?

Ifnot,whynot.Andifnotnow,when?

A20-year-oldgirlwhointerviewedmerecentlytoldmeaboutaquestionshewasadvisedtoaskherselfasshemovedthroughadulthood:

"Ifyoukeeplivingyourlifeexactlyasitis,wherewillyoubein3years?

"Ifyoudon'tliketheanswer,nowisthetimetochangecourse.

Surelythe20sareforexperimenting,butnotjustwithphilosophies（人生观）andvacationsandsubstances（物质）.The20sareyourbestchancetoexperimentwithjobsandrelationships.Theneachmovecanbemoreintentionalandmoreinformedthanthelast.

31.Onceyoumakeadecisioninyour20's,itwill__________.

A.bethebestpartB.betheworstpart

C.changeyourwholelifeD.affectyourfuturelife

32.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?

A.DecisiveB.Describing

C.ExplainingD.changeable

33.Whatisthemostchangeableduringthe20saccordingtothepassage?

A.CareerB.Marriage

C.CharacterD.Philosophies

34.AccordingtoParagraph3,onereasonwhyDr.MegJaystressestheimportanceof20sisthat______.

A.itisamilestoneB.ittrackstheirprogress

C.itleadstoself-reflectionD.itachievestheirfuturegoals

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.The20sareofimportance,andhowtomakeuseofthem.

B.The20scanchangetherestofyourlife.

C.The20saremilestonestoreachtheirfuturegoals.

D.The20sarethebestchancetoexperiment.

C

Nowadays,thereisaheateddebateonwhetherpollutantsshouldbecleanedintheair.Cleaninguptheair,whilegoodforourlungs,couldmakeglobalwarmingworse.Andthepollutantsstillgouparoundtheair,alongwithcarbondioxide.

Thesepollutantsarecalledaerosols（气溶粒）andtheyincludesootaswellasmixturesofnitrogen（氮）andsulfur（硫）andotherstuffintotheair.NatalieMahowald,aclimateresearcheratCornellUniversity,sayssofar,scientistshavemostlytriedtounderstandwhatthoseaerosolsdowhilethey're