创新设计高中英语课时精练nit 23 Period 1北师大选修八课标通.docx

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创新设计高中英语课时精练nit 23 Period 1北师大选修八课标通.docx

创新设计高中英语课时精练nit23Period1北师大选修八课标通

Unit23ConflictPeriodOneWarmupandLesson1课时精练(北师大版选修8,课标通用)

时间:

45分钟

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.YangMinghasbidhisfurnishedapartmentgoodbyeaftercomplaints________hisneighboursaboutloss________sleep.

2.YangMing'sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmadbeingexposed________suchnoise.

3.OneneighbouralsoclaimsthatYangMingisanalcoholicandwasabadinfluence________hisadolescentson.

4.Eightyyearoldretiredtailor,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynight________jailafterhittingthirtyyearoldKeithSmith________thehead________hiswalkingstick.

5.“Forthelastfortnight,sinceSmithmoved________theflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredgo________ourbalcony,”saidLaurene.

6.Instead,Smithemptiedoneofhislargertanks________hisbalconyandboththeMcKaysandthecakewerewet________.

答案 1.from;of 2.to 3.on 4.in;over;with 5.into;onto 6.over;through

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1.Thegovernmentministerannounced________(妥协)onnewTVviolencelaws.

2.________(歧视)towardsblackpeopleleadstoracialwar.

3.Thearmyarrestedsome“outofcontrol”________(平民).

4.Beinga________(单身汉),YangMingheldpartieseverynight.

5.Hisneighbourswerebeingdrivenmadbeing________(暴露)tosuchnoise.

6.OneneighbourclaimsthatYangMingisabadinfluenceonhis________(青春期的)son.

7.Itisthefactthatpeoplehave________(分类)hismusicas“noise”thatupsetshimmost.

8.LivinginahotelmeansIdon'thavetodomyown______(要洗的衣服).

9.YangMinghatesbeingcalledan________(酒鬼).

10.Forthelast________(两星期),wehavehardlydaredgoontoourbalcony.

答案 promise 2.Prejudice 3.civilians 4.bachelor

5.exposed 6.adolescent 7.classified 8.laundry 9.alcoholic 10.fortnight

Ⅲ.语篇填词

A

Drummerhitstheroad

YangMing,adrummerand1.________,heldpartieseverynight,whichhascausedmany2.________fromhisneighboursaboutlossofsleep.Theysaytheywerebeing3.________madbeing4.________tosuchnoise.Sincetheymovedintothebuilding,theyhaverarelygotafullnight'ssleep.Theyevencouldn'tget5.________orreadwithout6.________theirears.Moreover,someneighbourthinksYangisan7.________andhadabad8.________onhisson.Finally,thelocalcounciltookaction.YangMinghadtoleavehis9.________apartment.His10.________hasmadehisneighbours'lifereturntonormal.

B

Grandpajailedafteroneshowertoomany

Smith,akeengardenerandfishcollector,lives11.________theMckays.12.________,thewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeveryday13.________ontheMckays',ortoooften,ontheMckaysthemselves.Itwasnotsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalcony14.________thewayhecleanedhisfishtanks15.________botheredthem.Theyweresittingtherehappily16.________theirnewspapers17.________somuchwaterwouldcomefromabovesothattheygotwetallover.

OnSaturdayevening,whenitwasJamesMckay'seightiethbirthday,Smith18.________oneofhislargertanksandboththeMckaysandthecakewerewet19.________.James,whoisusuallyapeacefulperson,couldn't20.______itanymore.HewasupthereinaflashandhitSmithontheheadwithhiswalkingstick.Asaresult,JamesspentSaturdaynightinjailbuthesaiditwasdefinitelythemostexcitingbirthdayever.

答案 1.bachelor plaints 3.driven 4.exposed 5.relaxed 6.plugging 7.alcoholic 8.influence 9.furnished 10.departure 11.above 12.Unfortunately/Unluckily 13.dropped 14.but 15.that 16.reading 17.when18.emptied 19.through 20.tolerate/stand/bear

Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写

1.Hadtheyknowntheirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn'thavemovedintothebuilding.

翻译:

_____________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

仿写:

如果你昨天来的话,你就会碰见他了。

_________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

2.Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight'ssleep.

翻译:

_____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

仿写:

那个可爱的婴儿一看到他的妈妈就笑了。

________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

3.YangMinghatesbeingcalledanalcoholic,butitisthefactthatpeoplehaveclassifiedhismusicas“noise”thatupsetshimmost.

翻译:

________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

仿写:

是他要去上海出差。

______________________________________________________________

4.SmithlivesabovetheMcKaysanditappearsthatnotonlyisheakeengardener,heisalsoafishcollector.

翻译:

____________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

仿写:

他不仅去过加拿大,而且还认识一些加拿大人。

_________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

5.We'dbesittingtherehappilyreadingournewspapers,whensuddenlysomuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe'dbeaswetasifwe'dshoweredwithourclotheson!

翻译:

_________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

仿写:

昨天晚上,我们正在看电视,这时突然有人敲门。

_____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

答案 1.要是早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手,他们就不会搬进这座大楼。

Hadyoucomeyesterday,youwouldhavemethim.

2.他们刚一搬进去噪音就开始了,而且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。

Nosoonerhadthelovelybabyseenhismotherthanhesmiled.

3.除了厌恶被人叫做酒鬼,还有就是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪音”这一事实使他很难过。

Itishethat/whoisleavingforShanghaionbusiness.

4.史密斯住在麦凯一家人的楼上,看起来他不仅热衷于园艺,还是个鱼类收藏家。

NotonlyhashebeentoCanada,butalsoheknowssomeCanadians.

5.我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸,突然间很多水从天而降,我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透了!

WewerewatchingTVlastnightwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.

Ⅴ.单项填空

1.Sheendsuphavingto________thehighestcourtforjustice.

A.turnonB.turnto

C.turnupD.turndown

解析 句意:

为讨回公道,她最后只得求助于最高法院。

turntosb求助于某人,符合句意。

答案 B

2.He'sbidhis________apartmentgoodbyeaftercomplaintsfromhisneighboursaboutlossofsleep.

A.furnishB.furnished

C.furnishingD.furniture

解析 句意:

在他的邻居抱怨失眠以后,他告别了装修好的住房。

furnishedadj.配有家具的,在此作定语修饰apartment;furnituren.家具。

答案 B

3.YangMing'sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmad________suchnoise.

A.exposetoB.toexposeto

C.exposingtoD.beingexposedto

解析 句意:

杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯了。

考查beexposedto短语作原因状语,意为“暴露在……;遭受……”,故用beingexposedto。

答案 D

4.________relaxorreadabookwithout________theirears.

A.Neithertheycould;plug

B.Neithercouldthey;plug

C.Neithertheycould;plugging

D.Neithercouldthey;plugging

解析 第一空neither属否定副词,置于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除A、C两项;第二空without为介词,其后跟动名词,故又排除B项。

所以D项正确。

答案 D

5.Itwasonlyaftercarefulconsideration________wegaveYangMingawarning.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

解析 考查强调句式itis...that...。

句意:

在慎重考虑之后我们给了杨明一个警告。

强调部分:

onlyaftercarefulconsideration。

答案 A

6.Gettingenoughsleep________importantforpeople'shealthandaftersuchachorusofcomplaints,wehadto________.

A.is;takeactionsB.are;takeactions

C.is;takeactionD.are;takeaction

解析 第一空动名词作主语,所以谓语用单数,排除B、D两项;第二空takeaction采取行动,属固定用法,其中action不用复数,所以应选C项。

答案 C

7.Buthowlongwillthehotel________him?

A.promiseB.admitC.getD.tolerate

解析 句意:

但是酒店又能容忍他多久呢?

promise许诺;admit承认;get得到;tolerate容忍,只有D项符合句意。

答案 D

8.Eightyyearoldretiredtailor,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynightinjailafter________thirtyyearoldKeithSmithovertheheadwithhiswalkingstick.

A.beatingB.strikingC.hittingD.knocking

解析 考查hitsb+on/in等介词+the+身体部位的用法。

答案 C

9.“Forthelastfortnight,________Smithmovedintotheflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredgoontoourbalcony,”saidLaurene.

A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.if

解析 句意:

劳伦娜说:

“自从史密斯搬进我们楼上的房间,在过去的两星期里我们几乎不敢走上自己的阳台。

”since自从……以来;before在……以前;when当……时候;if如果。

只有A项符合句意。

答案 A

10.Sheaddedthatitwasn'tsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplantsthat______them,itwasmoretheway________hecleanedhisfishtanks.

A.worried;thatB.disturbed;/

C.bothered;whichD.bothered;/

解析 句意:

她又补充道,其实使他们真正烦恼的不是因为史密斯浇花而落到阳台上的水,而是史密斯清洁鱼缸的方式。

第一空,worry担心,使焦虑;disturb扰乱;bother烦扰,烦恼,只有bother符合句意;第二空theway作先行词,且在从句中作方式状语,故其引导词可用that或inwhich,也可以不填,所以应选D项。

答案 D

11.Aftersufferingsuchunfairtreatment,thechildfelttherewasno________inthisworld.

A.treatmentB.justice

C.justD.judgement

解析 句意:

遭受如此不公平对待后,这个孩子认为世界上没有公道。

treatment对待;just公正的;judgement判断,均不符合句意。

justice公正,公道。

答案 B

12.Onthisoccasionwe________fromournormalpracticeofholdingthemeetinginpublic.

A.leftB.departedC.arrivedD.threw

解析 句意:

这一次我们一反常规不举行公开会议。

leavefrom从……离开;arrive到达……,不符合句意;throw是及物动词,不接from,虽符合句意,但不符合搭配。

departfrom...违反,背离……,符合句意和搭配形式。

答案 B

13.Onnoconditionshouldwe________ourfriendstotheenemy.

A.betrayB.contributeC.donateD.adopt

解析 句意:

不管任何情况下,我们决不能把我们的朋友出卖给敌人。

betraysbto...把某人出卖给……;contribute贡献;donate捐献;adopt采纳,后三者都不符合句意。

答案 A

14.Childreninschoolare________intogrades,accordingtohowmuchtheyknow.

A.listedB.classifiedC.cataloguedD.combined

解析 句意:

根据孩子们懂得的多少,他们在学校被分在不同的年级。

classify将……分类/分级,符合句意。

list将……列出;catalogue编目;combine结合,联合。

答案 B

15.Hewasherejustnowbuthedisappeared________.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.inaflashB.likeaflash

C.quickasaflashD.flashinthepan

解析 A、B、C三项意思一样,都是“一刹那间,立刻,马上”,而D项意为“昙花一现”。

答案 D

Ⅵ.完形填空

Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.

Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad__1__theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I__2__abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome__3__inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould__4__useth

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