英美文化知识竞赛英美文化知识竞赛试题及答案.docx
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英美文化知识竞赛英美文化知识竞赛试题及答案
英美文化知识竞赛【英美文化知识竞赛试题及答案】
对于英语教师而言,英语教学中注重英美文化知识的导入,能加深学生对所学内容的理解和掌握!
为此,下面了英美文化知识竞赛试题以供大家阅读。
第一部分(客观题,共60分)
PARTONE
Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsorquestionscarefully.Foreachunfinishedstatementorquestion,foursuggestedanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D]aregiven.Choosetheonewhichyouthinkbestpletesthestatementoranswersthequestions.(60points,2pointforeach)
1.TheBritishIslesaremadeupof_____.
A.threelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones
B.threelargeislandsanddozensofsmallones
C.twolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones
D.twolargeislandsanddozensofsmallones
2.InBritain,____formallyappointsimportantgovernmentministers,judges,_____
A.theQueen
B.thePrimeMinister
C.theLordPresidentoftheCouncil
D.theSpeakeroftheHouseofCommons
3.ChristianitywasfirstbroughttoEnglandby____.
A.theRomans
B.theCelts
C.theAnglo-Saxons
D.theDanes
4.______istheoldestofallthepartiesinIreland.
A.TheIrishLabourParty
B.TheProgressiveDemocrats
C.FiannaFail
D.FineGael
5.TheRomansledbyJuliusCaesarlaunchedtheirfirstinvasiononBritainin______.
A.200B.C.B.55B.C.C.55A.D.D.410A.D.
6.WhenWaleswasbroughtundertheEnglishCrown,thetitleof“PrinceofWales”wasborneby_____,theeldestsonofthereigningmonarch.
A.RichardIB.HenryIII
C.EdwardID.EdwardII
7.ChristmasDay,December25th,celebratesthe____ofChrist,andisthegreatChristianfestivals.
A.birthB.death
C.CrucifixionD.Resurrection
8.Britishrecordedhistorybeginswiththe___invasion.A.RomanB.VikingC.Anglo-SaxonD.Norman
9.IntheUnitedKingdom,ministersareappointedbytheQueenontheremendationof___.A.theSpeakerC.theDukeofEdinburgh
10.InEnglandnofemaleswereallowedtovoteinnationalelectionsbefore___.A.1918B.1920C.1928
D.1945
B.theLordChancellorD.thePrimeMinister
11.ThetwoveryimportantcropsinBritainare___.A.barleyandcornB.wheatandrice
C.barleyandoatsD.wheatandbarley
12.InBritain,a____isheldwhenaMemberofParliamentdies,retiresorresigns.A.civicelection
B.by-electionD.generalelection
C.popularelection
13.TheeldestsonofQueenElizabethⅡ——PrinceCharles,Princeof_____,istheheirtothethrone.A.EnglandC.Wales
B.ScotlandD.NorthernIreland
14.InBritain,theSpeakerisamemberwhoisaeptabletoallshadesofopinionin_______.A.thePrivyCouncilB.theHouseofLordsC.theSupremeCourtD.theHouseofCommons
15.Australia,whichisoneoftheworld'sdevelopedcountries,hasbeerichthrough_____.A.manufacturingindustriesB.farmingandminingC.serviceindustriesD.forestryandfishing
16.Withregardtoitssize,Australiais_____countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thefourthlargestC.thefifthlargestD.thesixthlargest
17.Australiaistheworld'slargestexporterof_____.A.wheatB.wool
C.meatD.dairyproducts
18.ThemainfeatureofAustralia'stradeisthat______.
A.itismainlywithdevelopingcountriesandGreatBritainB.ithashadadeficitonvisibletradeC.ithashadasurplusoninvisibletrade
D.ithasinvolvedtheexchangeofrawmaterialsforfinishedproducts
19.ItisassumedthatthefirstEuropeanswhoreachedAustralia’sshoreswere_____.A.theDutchB.theEnglishC.theGermans
D.theSpanishandPortugese
20.TheheadofstateofAustraliais______.A.theGovernorB.thePresidentC.thePrimeMinisterD.theQueenofEngland
21.Politically,Australiaisdividedinto_____statesandtwoterritories.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
22.AmongthefiveAustraliancitieswithapopulationofoveramilliononly___liesontheWesterncoast.
A.SydneyB.BrisbaneC.MelbourneD.Perth
23.ApartfromBritain,theQueenisalsotheheadofstateofthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT
______.A.AustraliaB.CanadaC.NewZealandD.SouthAfrica
24.InNewZealand,nearlythree-quartersofthepopulation(includingmorethan95percentoftheMaori)livein____.A.SouthIslandB.NorthIslandC.StwartIsland
D.theChathamIslands
25.ThenaturaldisastersinNewZealandmayinclude______.A.earthquakes,volcanoesandfloodingB.volcanoes,floodingandheavysnowsC.earthquakes,flooding,andheavysnowsD.volcanoes,heavysnowsandearthquakes
26.NewZealand’shighestpeakis___inthemountainrangecalledthecentralSouthernAlps.A.MountNgauruhoeB.MountTongariroC.MountCookD.MountTaranaki
27.______isthecapitalofNewZealand.A.AucklandB.WellingtonC.TorontoD.Montreal
28.NewZealandconsistsoftwomainislands:
_______.A.NorthIslandandSouthislandB.StewardIslandandLongIslandC.WestIslandandEastIslandD.VictorianislandandTasmanIsland
29.NewZealand’sclimateisgenerally_____andseasonaldifferencesarenotsogreat.A.dryandcoldB.mildandmoistC.hotandwetD.windyandcold
30.Coloredeggsandbunnyaretraditionalsymbolsof_____.A.EasterB.ChristmasC.ValentineD.NewYear'sDay
PARTTWO
Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(10points,2pointforeach)
31.()Britainisnolongeranimperialcountry.
32.()ThecapitalofBelfastisalargercitywithhalfamillionpeople.
33.()MostBritishpeopleareProtestantswhilemostIrishpeopleareCatholics.
34.()IntheUK,agovernmentcannotstandforlongerthanfiveyearsexceptinexceptionalcircumstances.
35.()ThePrimeMinisterandCabidecideonthegeneraldirectionofBritain’sforeignpolicy.
36.()IrelandisarepublicwithagovernmentheadedbyaPrimeMinister,electeddirectlybythepeople.
37.()TheattitudeofIrelandtowardBritainisdislikeorevenhatredbecauseofthecolonialpast.
38.()TheEuropeansettlementinAustralianstartedin1788inSydney.
39.()VictoriaandSouthAustralianwereestablishedasconvictcolonies.
40.()ConvicttransportationtoAustraliancontinentwasstoppedin1852.
第二部分(主观题,共20分)
Givenanone-sentenceanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.Writeyouranswerontheanswersheet.(20points,4pointsforeach)
41.HowlongwasBritainundertheRomanoupation?
42.WhatdoestheBritishParliamentconsistof?
43.Whoisthemostwell-knownIrishwriterofthemodernperiod?
44.WhoisthewriterofAMidsummerNight’sDream?
45.WhoisthefirstfemalePrimeMinisterinAustralia?
1-5CAAAB6-10DAADA11-15DBCDB16-20DBDDD21-25CDDBA26-30CBABA31-35TFTTT36-40FFTFFⅡ.
41.BritainwasundertheRomanoupationfornearly400years.
42.TheBritishParliamentconsistsoftheSovereign,theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons.
43.JamesJoyceisthemostwell-knownIrishwriterofthemodernperiod.44.WilliamShakespeare45.JuliaGillard
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内容仅供参考