学年度高中必修5选修6英语必修5Unit 3 Life in the future人教版练习题第六十四篇.docx
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学年度高中必修5选修6英语必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture人教版练习题第六十四篇
2019-2020学年度高中必修5、选修6英语必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture人教版练习题第六十四篇
第1题【单选题】
________asthe“theFatherofHybridRice”,YuanLongpingisaworld-famousagriculturalscientist.
A、Knowing
B、Havingknown
C、Known
D、Tobeknown
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Isawherforamomentbutthen________herinthecrowd.
A、lostsightof
B、caughtsightof
C、outofsight
D、atfirstsight
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【填空题】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
OnesummermyfriendandIdecidedtogotoItalyforaholiday.Wespentlotsoftime______(arrange)thetrip,butitwaswellworthit!
Atfirst,IwasafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrongandIwas______(especial)anxiousaboutmyvisa,buteverythingwentquitesmoothlyintheend.
______(difficult)partwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.IntheItalianconsulate(领事馆),onemusthandinsomeofficialpaperprovingthatonehasahotel______(book)foroneselfinordertogetthevisa.Thenwehadtosolve______ticketproblem.Airlinesoftensellcheapticketsandweboughtoursfar______advance.Thenextstepwas______(book)ahotel.
Everydaywetookatrain______carriedustotheheartofRome.Ourbighouse,which______(surround)bytheforest,wasarareplacewithbeautifulviewsandcomfortablelivingconditions.Besides,wewerevery______(luck)thatourmistresswasaRussianwhogaveusalotofadvicethatwasofgreatuse.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【完形填空】
完形填空
Sittinghere,Igothroughmymom"soldjournals,readingthemverydifferentlyfromthefirsttimeIfoundthem.
Itwasanumberofyearsago,whenIwastwelve,Ifound1justlyingaroundher2room.ThatdayIreadeachlinewithgrowing3andhorror.Icouldn"tbelievethatwomanwhofedmeasababyandreadmefairytaleshadwrittenthis.IwillneverforgetthefirstlineIread:
“Theyallwanttotakemeawayand4me!
”
5Ithoughtoftheotherday,whenshewas6aroundthehouse.Iwassittingatthediningroomtablewithmygrandmother,workingonafive-thousand-piecepuzzle(拼图)thattakesa7tosolve.Suddenly,thefrontdoorwasviolentlythrownopen.Mymotherraninscreamingatthetopofherlungs.
Thensheranintotheroomandshoved(推)ourpuzzleoffthetable,smashingitintothefivethousandpieceswehad8.Itscaredme.9,somethingwas10mymother.
My11endedthen,whenthedoctortoldmeshehadhallucinations(幻想症).Istartedtounderstandthatherillnesswasn"tsomethingIcould12.ThatwaswhenIrealizedthatotherkidsalways13shewasdifferentwhentheycameovertoplay.
Ialwayswondered14Icoulddobutthereisnosolution.Butdealingwithmymotherhasgivenmeadifferentoutlookonlife.Itrynotto15myproblems.Ifmymomstartsmakingstrangeremarks,Ileavetheroomandcallsomeone.Just16isoneofthebestrelaxingwaysintheworld.Ifthere"snoonetotalkto,I17theviolinorsomeotherhobbiestoforgetaboutthingsforatime.
AsIthinkaboutthepast,IseethatMomwas18anentirelife.Thankfully,Ihaven"tbeen.Tome,eachdayisjustonepieceofthe19,onepieceamongthethousandswespendourlivesputtingtogether,hopingitwon"t20.
A、them
B、those
C、it
D、myself
A、empty
B、strange
C、clear
D、messy
A、joy
B、astonishment
C、doubt
D、happiness
A、protect
B、comfort
C、kill
D、confirm
A、Yet
B、Then
C、However
D、Though
A、nervous
B、relaxed
C、angry
D、surprised
A、lifetime
B、day
C、minute
D、moment
A、prepared
B、made
C、begunwith
D、lookedfor
A、Luckily
B、Even
C、Still
D、Obviously
A、wrongwith
B、connectedwith
C、cautiousabout
D、worriedabout
A、hardtime
B、childhood
C、badluck
D、memories
A、forgive
B、miss
C、ignore
D、overcome
A、felt
B、heard
C、hoped
D、expected
A、where
B、when
C、which
D、what
A、dependon
B、face
C、concentrateon
D、calculate
A、waiting
B、talking
C、singing
D、smiling
A、buy
B、play
C、talkwith
D、turnto
A、devotedto
B、chargedwith
C、ledto
D、robbedof
A、toy
B、puzzle
C、page
D、journal
A、fallapart
B、comeup
C、comeoff
D、fallover
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【完形填空】
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
AsIwalkeddownthehallonthelastdayoftheschoolyear,Iwatchedwide-eyedasmyfellowstudents1theirdrawersintothedustbinsinfrontofthehall.Paperflewinalldirections;brokenshelveswere2everywhere.
Suddenly,Icameupwithanidea:
myschoolreallyneededa3programme.Ibelievedthatonepersoncouldmakea4soIwroteoutmyrecycling5AsItoldtheschoolmasteraboutmy6myheartwasbeatingwildly.
Withheragreementandencouragement,Iwould7cardboardboxesinthelibrary,officesandclassroomsto8papers,magazinesandnewspapers.
Thatnight,Idesignedadozen9andplannedtoarriveatschoolearlytostickthemupandhandout10toclassroomsonMonday.ButwhenIarrived,Iwasverydisappointed-thenight-watchmanhad11downallofthecardboardboxesIhadsaved.Iwassoupset.Ibegansearchingforotherboxes,butImetwith12success.
Afewdayslater,13myEnglishteachertookmeintothenewcomputerlab,andbeforemyeyessata14ofcardboardboxes.IamsureIwasthe15personintheworldwhenIsawtheseboxes.Theseweretheboxesthatthenewcomputershadarrivedin,andtheywerethe16size.
Irolledmyrecyclingrubbishbinstothediningroom,stuckupmyposters,and17madeanannouncement18theloudspeaker,lettingthewholeschoolknowtheynowhada(n)19aboutwhatwouldhappentotheirunwantedpapers,cansandbottles.
Sincethatday,recyclinghasbecomepartofeverydaylifeatmyschool.Studentsandteachersnowtakeactive20tosavetreesandothernaturalresources.
A、emptied
B、opened
C、repaired
D、pushed
A、shown
B、thrown
C、sold
D、made
A、cleaning
B、training
C、recycling
D、developing
A、difference
B、wish
C、promise
D、mark
A、schedules
B、tracks
C、traps
D、plans
A、problems
B、ideas
C、changes
D、decisions
A、place
B、borrow
C、return
D、examine
A、buy
B、read
C、print
D、collect
A、letters
B、newspapers
C、posters
D、envelopes
A、boxes
B、bags
C、bottles
D、bins
A、cut
B、broken
C、dropped
D、put
A、clear
B、certain
C、limited
D、major
A、however
B、therefore
C、so
D、instead
A、range
B、mountain
C、pack
D、series
A、cleverest
B、happiest
C、kindest
D、richest
A、fluent
B、loose
C、serious
D、perfect
A、nervously
B、patiently
C、proudly
D、calmly
A、beyond
B、over
C、in
D、near
A、conflict
B、expression
C、choice
D、dream
A、treasures
B、pleasure
C、part
D、measures
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【改错题】
单句改错。
下面十个句子,每句中有一处错误。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出改加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
—I"lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
—Youmusthavetoldherlastweek.
Studentsarenotpermittedridetheirbikesoncampus.
Bythetimetheyreachedthetopofthemountain,theywereexhausting.
Inordertokeepfit,onehastobeonabalancediet.
Whenaskedthattheyneeded,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
Whenthefirebrokeup,Ibrokeintothehouseandfoundmydaughter;finallywesuccessfullybrokeawayfromtheburningbuilding.
Itissaidthatittakespatientandimaginationtodotheworkwell.
Shedidn"tthinkshewouldeverbeabletoforgivehimkeepingthatinformationfromher.
It"simportantforyoutoknowyourownstrengthsandweakness.
Somenoteswillrememberyouhowtopresentyourideaswhenyouaregivingaspeech.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowFitAreYoungTeens?
Howoftendoyouexercise?
Anewstudyfindsthatmostkidsages12to15aren"tgettingenoughphysicalactivity.______
U.S.fitnessguidelinesrecommend(推荐)anhourormoreofphysicalactivityeveryday.Accordingtothestudy,only1in4U.S.kidsmeettherecommendation.Fewkidsinthesurveymettheguidelinesforphysicalactivitythatraisestheheartrateandmakesyoubreatheharder.However,mostofthosekidssaidtheydidatleastanhourofexerciseatthatlevelduringthepreviousweek.______
Thestudyfoundfatteenswerelessactivethannormal-weightgirlsandboys.Overweightgirlswereslightlylessactivethannormal-weightgirls.______
“There"salwaysroomforimprovement,”saidhealthexpertTala.______ShealsosaidtheresultsprovideusefulinformationtohelpwithfitnesscampaignssuchasLet"sMove,whichwaslaunchedbyFirstLadyMichelleObama.Toinspirekidstoeatrightandgetinshape,theFirstLadyvisitsschoolsandholdsexerciseevents.Shealsocallsonschoolstoofferregulargymclasses.
Theresearchsuggestskidswhogetphysicaleducationmaygetbettergrades.______
A.It"sconcerning.
B.Sheisanexpertonchildren"shealth.
C.Shewastheleadauthorofthestudy.
D.Theresultsarebasedonabout800kids.
E.Schoolsshouldgivekidsmoretimeforphysicalactivity.
F.Butlevelsweresimilaramongoverweightandnormal-weightboys.
G.Overall,about25%saidtheygotanhourofthatkindofdifficultexerciseeveryday.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
单词拼写。
结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
Myshoeswerecoveredwith______(泥)becauseoftherainyday.
Becauseofsomeactivitiesofhumanbeings,vastareasoflandhavebecome______(荒漠).
Productionofthisnewmodel,whichisingreatneed,mustbe______(加速)up.
Itwasa17-dayjourneyandIlearnttospeakEnglishfromthe______(女乘务员).
Childrenoften______(忍受)feversquitewell,althoughhightemperaturesmaycauseparentsagreatdealofconcern.
Theworkerc______thepipetothecookerandthenturnedonthegas.
Themonkeyisverysmartandalwaysi______whatpeopledo.
“Ihadbeenhopingforano______oftalkingtoyou,”hesaid.
Myholidayplansareu______becauseIdon"tknowhowmuchmoneyIshallhave.
Justp______thebutton,andyo