英语不规则动词表大全.docx
《英语不规则动词表大全.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语不规则动词表大全.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语不规则动词表大全
不规则动词表
动词原形过去式过去分词
arise起来升起arosearisen
awake唤起叫醒awoke/awakedawoken
be是wasbeen
bear出生（携带）boreborn（borne）
beat跳动敲打连击beatbeaten
become变为成为becamebecome
begin开始beganbegun
befall落到…身上降临于befellbefallen
bend弄弯使弯曲bentbent
bind捆绑捆扎boundbound
bite咬bitbit，bittenbleed流血出血bledbled
blend温和把…混为一体blendedblent
bless祈祷为…祝福blessedblest
blow吹blewblown
break打破brokebroken
breed培养bredbred
bring带来broughtbrought
build建筑builtbuilt
burn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned
burst爆发burstburst
buy买boughtbought
can能could____
cast抛 掷castcast
catch捉 抓caughtcaught
choose选择chosechosen
cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleftcloven/cleft
cling依俯clungclung
clothe给…穿衣clothed/cladclothed/clad
come来camecome
cost值花费costcost
creep爬creptcrept
cut割cutcut
dare敢dared/durstdared
deal分配对付dealtdealt
dig挖掘dugdug
do做diddone
draw拉画drewdrawn
dream梦dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed
drink喝drankdrunk
drive驾驶drovedriven
dwell住dweltdwelt
eat吃ateeaten
fall落下fellfallen
feed喂fedfed
feel觉得feltfelt
fight战斗foughtfought
find发现foundfound
flee逃走fledfled
fling投掷flungflung
fly飞flewflown
forbid禁止forbade/forbadforbidden
forecast预测forecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted
forget忘记forgotforgotten
forgive饶恕forgaveforgiven
freeze冻frozefrozen
gainsay否认gainsaidgainsaid
get得到gotgotten
gird佩带girded/girtgirded/girt
give给gavegiven
go去wentgone
grind磨（碾）碎groundground
grow生长girewgrown
hang悬挂hunghung
绞死hangedhanged
have,has有hadhad
hear听heardheard
heave举起heaved/hovehesved/hove
hide藏hidhidden
hit击中hithit
hold盛持heldheld
hurt损伤hurthurt
keep保持keptkept
kneel跪kneltknelt
know知道knewknown
lade装载ladedladen
lay放laidlaid
lead领导ledled
lean倚lesnt/leanedlesnt/leaned
leap跳leapt/leapedleapt/leaped
learn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learned
leave离开leftleft
lend借给lentlent
let让letlet
lie躺laylain
light点燃lit/lightedlit/lighted
lose失去lostlost
make制造做mademade
May可以也许might_____
mean意思是打算meantmeant
meet遇见metmet
mistake误解误会mistookmistaken
misunderstand误解误会misunderstoodmisunderstood
Must必须一定must,hadto______
outgrow长得比…快outgrewoutgrown
overcome克服overcameovercome
oversee监督,监视oversawoverseen
Overthrow推翻OverthrewOverthrown
pay付paidpaid
prove证明provedproved/proven
put放putput
quit放弃停止quitted/quitquitted/quit
read读readread
rend割裂rentrent
ride骑roderidden
ring响rangrung
rise升起roserisen
rive撕裂劈开rivedriven/rived
run跑ranrun
saw锯sawedsawn/sawed
say说saidsaid
see看见sawseen
seek找soughtsought
sell卖soldsold
send送sentsent
set安放setset
sew缝纫sewedsewn/sewed
shake摇动shookshaken
Shall将要should_____
shave剃shavedshaved/shaven
shed流出落下shedshed
shine发光shoneshone
shoot放枪射击shotshot
show表明指示showedshown/showed
shrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunken
shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrivedshriven/shrived
shut关闭shutshut
sing唱sang/sungsung
sink沉sank/sunksunk/sunken
sit坐satsat
slay杀害毁灭slewslain
sleep睡sleptslept
slide滑动slidslid
sling抛,丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slungslung
slink偷偷溜走slunkslunk
slit切开,撕开slitslit
smell嗅,闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled
smite打重击杀死smotesmitten
sow播种sowedsown/sowed
speak说话spokespoken
speed急行sped/speededsped/speeded
spell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelled
spend花费spentspent
spin使…旋转纺spun/spanspun
spit吐（唾沫）spat/spitspat/spit
Split分裂splitsplit
spoil损坏损伤spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiled
spread展开spreadspread
spring跳sprang/sprungsprung
stand站stoodstood
stave 击穿. 挡开staved/stovestaved/stove
steal偷stolestolen
stick粘贴,张贴. 插入,刺入stuckstuck
sting刺叮stungstung
strike打struckstruck,stricken
strive奋斗strovestriven
swear发誓sworesworn
sweep扫sweptswept
swell膨胀鼓起swelledswollen/swelled
swim游泳swamswum
swing摇摆swungswung
take拿tooktaken
teach教taughttaught
tear撕toretorn
tell告诉toldtold
think想thoughtthought
throw投扔threwthrown
thrust冲插入thrustthrust
tread践踏trodtrodden/trod
understand了解understoodunderstood
upset翻倒upsetupset
wake醒woke/wakedwoken/waked
wear穿woreworn
weave织wovewoven
weep哭weptwept
将要;愿意
win赢wonwon
wind缠绕woundwound
withdraw收回withdrewwithdrawn
work工作worked/wroughtworked/wrought
wring扭绞拧wrungwrung
write写wrotewritten
英语常用不规则动词分类表
为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
cost花费costcost
cut割，切cutcut
hit打hithit
let让letlet
put放下putput
read读readread
hurt伤hurthurt
2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat打beatbeaten
3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come来camecome
become变becamebecome
run跑ranrun
4.A---B---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn燃烧burntburnt
learn学习learned/learntlearned/learnt
mean意思meantmeant
hear听见heardheard
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build建筑builtbuilt
lend借给lentlent
lose失去lostlost
send送sentsent
spend花费spentspent
（3）其他
pay付paidpaid
lay下蛋laidlaid
say说saidsaid
bring带来broughtbrought
buy买boughtbought
think想thoughtthought
sleep睡sleptslept
keep保持keptkept
sweept扫sweptswep
stand站stoodstood
understand明白understoodunderstood
win得胜wonwon
shine发光shone/shinedshone/shined
catch抓住caughtcaught
teach教taughttaught
feel觉得feltfelt
fight战斗foughtfought
find发现foundfound
get得到gotgot
hang绞死，挂hanged/hunghanged/hung
have有hadhad
hold盛，握heldheld
leave离开leftleft
make制造mademade
meet遇见metmet
sell卖soldsold
shoot射击shotshot
tell告诉toldtold
smell嗅，闻smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled
sit坐satsat
dig挖dugdug
5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat吃ateeaten
fall落下fellfallen
steal偷stolestolen
give给gavegiven
freeze冻结frozefrozen
take拿tooktaken
see看见sawseen
write写wrotewritten
ride骑roderidden
drive驾驶drovedriven
throw抛，扔threwthrown
blow吹blewblown
grow生长grewgrown
know知道knewknown
fly飞flewflown
draw拉，绘画drewdrawn
show展示showedshown
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speak说话spokespoken
break破碎，折断brokebroken
wake醒waked/wokewaked/waken
choose选择chosechosen
forget忘记forgotforgotten
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
begin开始beganbegun
ring按铃rangrung
sing唱sangsung
sink沉sanksunk
swim游泳swamswum
drink饮drankdrunk
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
be（am,is）是was/werebeen
be（are）是werebeen
do做diddone
go去wentgone
lie躺laylain
wear穿woreworn
升级会员 