初二英语阅读理解中考试题.docx
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初二英语阅读理解中考试题
初二英语阅读题专项练习(10篇)
(001)InEngland(英格兰人)nobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowed(允许)todrinkinabar(酒吧).
MrThompsonoftenwenttoabarnearhishouse.Buthenevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewastooyoung.ThenwhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,MrThompsontookhimtohisusualbarforthefirsttime.Theydrankforanhour.Tomdrankabit.ThenMrThompsonsaidtohisson,“Now,Tom,Iwanttoteachyouauseful(有用的)lesson.Howdoyouknowwhenyou’vehadenough(足够的)?
Well,I’lltellyou.Doyouseethosetwolights(灯)attheendofthebar?
Whentheyseem(好象)tobecomefour,you’vehadenoughandshould(应该)gohome.”
“But,Dad,”saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar.”
1.Youngpeople______allowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen.
A.isnot B.arenot C.many D.must
2.WhenTomwasachild,hisfatheroftenwenttoanearbybar______takinghim.
A.by B.for C.with D.without
3.OnTom’seighteenthbirthday,hedranktogetherwithhisfatherinthatbarfor______.A.thefirsttime B.once
C.manytimes D.eighteentimes
4.Fatherwantedtotellhisson______.
A.thetimetodrink B.somethingaboutthelight
C.whentostopdrinking D.somethingaboutthebar
5.Infact(事实上),there______attheendofthebar.
A.wasonelight B.weretwolightsC.werethreelights D.werefourlights
(002)In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascovered(覆盖)byforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand(沙地).Chinadoesn'twanttocopy(抄)theUSA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthern(北部的)partofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmland(农田)inthesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.In1620,about______theUSAwascoveredbyforests.
A.athird B.half C.twothirds D.afourth
2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith______.
A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests
3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinais______long.
A.7,000kilometers B.1,700kilometersC.7,000meters D.400kilometers
4.Treesmustbegrownin______.
A.China B.theUSA C.somecountries D.everypartoftheworld
5.______willmaketheworldbetter.
A.TheGreatWall B.TallbuildingsC.GreatGreenWalls D.Flowersandgrass
(003)“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpress(表达)atemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning.
“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.
Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence(句子),“It’ssocool.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?
Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
1.Weknowthattheword“coolhashad________.
A.onlyonemeaning B.nomeanings
C.manydifferentmeanings D.thesamemeaning
2.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.
A.see B.show C.know D.feel
3.Ifyouare_______something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”
A.interestedin B.angryaboutC.afraidof D.unhappywith
4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis________thewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwith B.strangetoC.worriedabout D.carefulwith
5.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”________.
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynot(可能不)beascoolasitseems
004AfriendofminenamedPaulreceived(收到)anexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(顽童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?
”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised(惊奇).“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?
Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated(犹豫).
Ofcourse,Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor(希望).Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.
“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?
”
“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyoumind(介意)drivinginfrontofmyhouse?
”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?
theboyasked.
Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残疾的)brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.
“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent(美分).AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”
Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettable(难忘的)holidayride.
1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen________.
A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.Paultoldhimaboutthecar
C.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar
2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin________.
A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacar
C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat
3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse________.
A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcarB.toshowhehadarichfriend
C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish
4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat________.
A.Paulcouldn’tunderstandtheurchinB.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother
C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD.theurchin’swishcametrueintheend
5.Thebestnameofthenamestoryis_________.
A.AChristmasPresentB.AStreetUrchin
C.ABrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
005Dreams
"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.
Dreamstakeup(占据)aboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymay(可能)havebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryover(携入)intodreams.
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
1.Itmaybelessimportanttosleepthanto__.
A.think B.dream C.work D.study
2.Dreamsandfilmsareusually____.
A.verylong B.incolourC.aboutwork D.verysad
3.Whydosomepeopleoftendreamabouttheirwork?
.
A.Becausetheyaretiredinthedaytime.
B.Becausetheyarenotinterestedintheirwork.
C.Becausetheymaybethinkingabouttheirworkallday.
D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodo.
4.Themainideaofthestoryisthat____.
A.whatdreamisB.peopleliketosleep
C.dreamsarelikefilmsD.wealwaysrememberdreams
006AFaithful(忠实的)Dog
Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.
OnedaythePrincewantedtogohunting(打猎)withhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle(摇篮),whichwaslikeasmallbed.
WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewagged(摇)histail(尾巴)andjumpeduptoputhispaws(手爪)onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawtheblood(血)onGelert'sjaws(颚)andhead.
"Whathaveyoudone?
"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.
"Soyouhavekilledmyson?
"thePrincesaidangrily."Youunfaithfuldog!
"Hetookouthissword(剑)andkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanaged(设法)tobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.
ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt(没受伤).Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefended(保卫)thebabyandkilledthewolf.