学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷含答案及解析.docx

学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷含答案及解析.docx

《学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷含答案及解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷含答案及解析.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷含答案及解析

2019学年湖北沙市高二上第四次双周练英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

一、阅读理解

1.Herattractivelipsseemedtospeakwordsofkindness,whilehereyesappearedtoseek（寻找）outthegoodinpeople.“Youhavetwohands,oneforhelpingyourself,theotherforhelpingothers.”Sheusedtosay.

ItwasforthisrarecharmandinnerbeautythatBritishmoviestarAudreyHepburn（1929-1993）wasnamedthemostnaturallybeautifulwomanofalltimeinJune,2004.“Herskinlooksfreshinallherfilmsandherwarmandlivelypersonalityreallyshinesthrough,”saidonebeautyexpert.

LifewasnevereasyforHepburn.Shortlyafterherparents’painfuldivorcewhenshewasnine,shefoundherselfintheNetherlandsatthestartofWorldWarII.Hepburnwatchedhelplesslyasseveralofherrelativeswerekilled.Shesurvivedbyeatingtulipbulbsandcarriedsecretmessagesfortheresistanceinherballetshoes.Shedreamedofbecomingaballetdancerbutwastoldshewastootallandnottalentedenoughtobeasuccess.Hepburnthenturnedtomusicalsandspentmostofhertimeasachorusgirl（舞女）.ShehadsomesmallmovierolesbutitwasnotuntilRomanHoliday（1953）thatshebecameastar.Withhergoodmannersanddelicatefigure,shewasperfectintheroleofaEuropeanprincess.ShetooktheBestActressOscarforherperformance.In1988Hepburnbeganhermostimportantrole—asaGoodwillAmbassador（大使）forUNICEF（UnitedNationsChildren’sFund）.Shetraveledtothepoorestplaces,doingherbesttoprovidecareandcreateawarenessofthedifficultsituationsinwhichsomechildrenlive.

WhenHepburnpassedaway,amessagedisplayedatherfuneralread,“InlosingAudrey,theworldnotonlylostamoviestar,welostaprincess,anangel,apersonwhoinspiredusallandwhoseselflessandlovingexamplesshallalwaysberemembered.”

1.WhenHepburnbegantoactasaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEF,howmanyyearshadpassedsinceherparents’divorce?

_________

A.50B.52C.38D.46

2.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

_________

A.TotellreadersaboutAudreyHepburn’sdeath.

B.TothinkhighlyofAudreyHepburn’swholelife.

C.TotellreadersthemessagedisplayedatAudreyHepburn’sfuneral.

D.TosaygoodbyetoAudreyHepburn.

3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAudreyHepburn’slife?

_______

A.Difficultandlucky.

B.Miserableandsmooth.

C.Hardandsuccessful.

D.Easyandsmooth.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

_______

A.BeautyIsNotJustSkinDeep.

B.BeautyIsJustSkinDeep.

C.BeautyNeverStaysForever.

D.AWorld-famousBeautyexpert

2.Texting（发短信）walkersaren'tjustanannoyancetootherwalkers,Australianresearchersarmedwithmoviespecial-effectstechnologyhavedeterminedscientificallythatthey'rethreatstothemselves.Usingmotion-capturetechnologysimilartothatusedforfilms,researchersconcludedthattextingwhilewalkingnotonlyaffectsbalancebutalsotheabilitytowalkinstraightline.

“Somepeoplelikecheckingemailswhilewalkingtoworkinthemorning”saidthestudyco-authorHoorn,“buttheymaynotknowithasaseriouseffectonthesafetyofthemselves”.Otherfactshavealsoprovedthis.AtouristfromTaiwanwalkedoffapiernearMelbournelastmonthwhilecheckingFacebook,bringingasuddenandicyendtoapenguin-watchingvisit.Anotherpersonwhowastoowrappedupinhisphonetonoticedangerswalkedstraightintothefountaininfrontofashoppingmall.

TheAustralianstudyinvolved27volunteers,athirdofwhomadmittedhavingknockedintoobjectswhiletexting.Theywereaskedtowalk8.5metersthreetimes—oncewithoutphones,oncewhilereadingtextandoncewhilewritingtext,wheneightcamerasrecordedtheiractions.

Theyfoundthevolunteersusingthephonewalkedslower,and,moreseriously,theylockedtheirarmsandelbowsinlike“robots”,whichforcedtheirheadstomovemore,throwingthemselvesoffbalance.“Inapedestrian（步行的）environment,inabilitytomaintainastraightpathwouldbelikelytoincreasepotentialfortrafficaccidents”,saidMr.Hoorn.“Thebestthingtodoistostepasideandstop,orkeepoffthephone.”

Authoritiesworld-widehavetakennote.SignsonHongKong'ssubwaysystemadvisepassengersinthreelanguagestokeeptheireyesofftheirphones.PoliceandtransportauthoritieshavehighlightedthedangerinSingapore,wheretheStraitsTimesnewspaperrecentlydeclaredcellphone-distractedroadcrossingas“badhabitNo.2”contributingtotherisingnumberofroaddeaths.SomeU.S.states,includingNewYorkandArkansas,areconsideringbansonwhatthey'recallingphonejaywalking.

1.Accordingtothepassage,peopletextingwhilewalkingusually____________.

A.donotinfluenceotherwalkers

B.doharmtotheireyes

C.putthemselvesindanger

D.canstillwalkstraight

2.【Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“wrappedup”inParagraph2?

A.absent-minded______________________________B.annoyed

C.confusedD.absorbed

3.AbouttheAustralianstudy,weknowthat___________.

A.thevolunteersusingphoneswhilewalkingmovednormally

B.tenvolunteersadmittedhavingbumpedintothingswhiletexting

C.thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroupsduringthestudy

D.textingwalkersareexposedtogreaterpossibilityoftrafficaccidents

4.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.

A.actionshavebeentakenagainsttextingwhilewalking

B.HongKong’ssubwaysystemforbidstextingwalkerstotakethetrain

C.NewYorkhasmadelawstobanphonejaywalking

D.cellphone-distractedroadcrossingisconsideredtheworsthabitinSingapore

3.OneadvantageoftheInternetisshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes;onedisadvantageoftheInternetisalsoshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes.

“Nothingfits,”saidLamYukWong,aseniorinelectricalandcomputerengineeringatRiceUniversity.“Everyonesaysthis.Theyorderclothesandtheydon’tfit.Peoplegetveryunhappy.”

Wongandherdesignpartner,Xuaner“Cecilia”Zhang,areTeamWhiteMirror,creatorsofwhattheycalla“virtual（虚拟）fittingroom”.Theirgoalissimpleandconsumer-friendly:

toletonlineclothingshoppershaveaperfectfitandaperfectlookwhenshoppingeverytime.BothwomenarefromChina,WongfromHongKongandZhangfromBeijing.Theybothordermostoftheirclothingonline.Theygottheideafromtheirownexperienceasconsumersandfromlisteningtothecomplaintsoffriendsandrelatives.“Theysay,‘Thecoloriswrong’or‘Igottherightsizebutitstilldoesnotfit.’Wewanttomakeitlikeyou’reinthestoretryingontheclothes,”Zhangsaid.

UsingaKinectdevelopedbyMicrosoftforusewithitsXbox360videogameplayer,ZhangscansWongandturnsherimageinto,ineffect,avirtualmodel,keepingWong’sdimensions（尺寸）,andevenherskinandhaircolor.“Weputtheclothesontheshopper’s3-Dbodymodelsandshowhowtheylookwhentheyaredressed,”Wongsaid.Sofar,WongandZhanghaveadaptedthesoftwaretoshowdressesandshirts,andtheyarenowworkingonshorts.

Askedifshethoughtmenaswellaswomenmightbeinterestedinusingtheirvirtualfittingroom,Wongsaid,“Ithinktheirwiveswillcareaboutthis,soitwillalsobeimportanttomen.”

1.Whyisshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothesadisadvantage?

A.Studentsmayeasilygetaddictedtoit.

B.Clothesboughtonlinemaynotfit.

C.Itattractsmoreonlineclothingshoppers.

D.Itcausesshopperstowastetoomuchmoney.

2.WongandZhanggottheideatodesignavirtualfittingroomfrom____.

A.theirshoppingexperiences

B.aprogramattheiruniversity

C.someshop-owners’complaints

D.theXbox360videogameplayer

3.Whichofthefollowingshowstheprocessofusingthevirtualfittingroom?

A.scanning--tryingonclothes--gettingimages

B.tryingonclothes--gettingmodels--scanning

C.scanning--gettingmodels--tryingonclothes

D.tryingonclothes--gettingimages--scanning

4.WhatdidWongthinkofhervirtualfittingroom?

A.Itisperfectlydeveloped.

B.Itwillhaveitsmarketshare.

C.Itislimitedtowomenshoppers.

D.Itislikeakindofvideogameplayer.

二、七选五

4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Humorplaysanimportantroleinrelationships.Innewrelationships,humorcanbeaneffectivetoolnotjustforattractingtheotherpersonbutalsoforovercominganyawkwardnessorembarrassment.1.

Sharingthepleasureofhumorcreatesasenseofconnectionbetweentwopeople.Whenyoulaughwithoneanother,youcreateapositivetiebetweenyou.Thistieactsasastrongbuffer（缓冲）againststress,disagreements,disappointments,andbadpatchesinarelationship.Andlaughterreallyisinfectious.2.Butdon’tworryifyou’renotnaturallyalighthearted,humorousperson----youcanlearntoaccessyourplayfulsideanddevelopyoursenseoffun.

Likeanytool,humorcanbeusedinnegativeaswellaspositiveways.Humorcanonlyhelpyouovercomerelationshipproblemswhenbothpartnerscanunderstandthejoke.3.Ifyourpartnerorfriendisn’tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don’tsayordoit.Humorinrelationshipsshouldbeequallyfunandenjoyableforbothpeople.

Don’tusehumortocoverupotheremotions.4.That’swhenitisusedasacoverforavoiding,ratherthancopingwith,painfulemotions.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,butcoveringupthetruthisn’tfunny.Whenyouusehumorandplayfulnessasacoverforotheremotions,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.

5.Theimportantthingistofindenjoyableactivitiesthathelpyouembrace