体验英语任务型设计 1.docx
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体验英语任务型设计1
UnitOneCaringforOurEarth
Task-basedDesignforSixContactHours
SessionNo.
UnitContentInvolved
FocalPoints
Task-basedactivities
Session1
(90-100min)
1.ListenandTalk
Leadin
Passagelisteningpractice
DialogueSamples
CommunicativeTasks
1.Thecausesandeffectsofglobalwarming
2.Keywordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic
impacton;artificial;makeadifference;breathein;decreasingperformance;conscious;dispose;install;overflow;recycle;solve;starve;sweat;deforestation;drought;ecological;symposium
Expressionsandsentencesfortalkingaboutenvironmentalproblems
(SeeCommunicativeTasks)
Thesameastheabove.
Talkingabouttheenvironmentalissuesshowninthepicturesgivenafterthepassage.
Role-playingthedialoguesamples.
Doingthecommunicativetasksaccordingtothesituationprovided.
2.Readandexplore
PassageA
CareforOurMotherEarth
Lexicalpreparation
Keywordsandexpressions
independentfromsb./sth.;isolatefrom;beblindto;convertinto/to;evaporate;release;transforminto;trap;impact;priority;inexhaustible;ignore;abuse;nurture;ail
PickingoutsentencesfromPassageAcontainingthekeywordsandexpressionsintheleftcolumnandmakingupnewsentenceswiththem.
Session2
(90-100minutes)
2.Readandexplore
PassageA
DeathofaDream
Reading
Passageunderstandingonthebasisoftheanalysisofthepassagestructure
Speaking
Discussingthecausesandeffectsofthenaturaldisasters.
Writing
Describetheurgentsituationofanendangeredspeciesandcallforhelp.
1.Pickingoutthewordsusedfordescribingthecausesandeffectsofsomenaturaldisasters.
2.Matchingthecausesandeffectsofeachdisaster.
3.Discussinghowtopreventthedisasters.
Writingaparagraph
Describingtheurgentsituationofanendangeredspeciesandcallforhelp.
Session3
(90-100minutes)
2.ReadandExplore
PassageB
FrogStory
3.WriteandProduce
GeneralWriting
PracticalWriting
Reading
Passageunderstanding
ReadingSkills
WordAttackStrategies
TranslatingSkills
Extensionofthemeaningofaword
Wordconsolidation
audio;residence;atop;figure;overtake;livea…life;survive;subtle;leapfullforce;forthesakeofsb./sth.;boundary;cup;decade;species;tone;communicatewith;takeupresidence;figure;directly
SentenceFunctionsinParagraphDevelopment
Theexpressionsusedforwritingaformalletterofinvitationtoasymposium.
DoingfastreadingofPassageBanddiscussingthequestionsinEx.12ingroups.
Discussingthedefinitionoftheskillingroups.
Discussingthedefinitionoftheskillingroups.
Makingupsentenceswiththewordsontheleftcolumnwiththehelpoftherelatedsentencesinthepassage.
Identifythefunctionsofthetopicsentences,thedevelopingsentencesandtheconcludingsentence.Learnhowtoworkoutgoodtopicsentencesandconcludingsentence.
Writingaletterofinvitationtoaninternationalsymposiumoncitygarbagedisposal.
UnitGroupproject:
TalkingaboutthenaturaldisastersandtheinfluentialenvironmentalissuesintheworldusingPPT
III.Suggestedteachingproceduresandclassactivities
Session1(90-100min)
ListenandTalk
1.Leadin
Task1Listentothefollowingpassageandtrytofillthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Step1Lead-inquestions
1.3Whataremainenvironmentalproblemsandnaturaldisasterstodayintheworld?
Giveanexample.
(deforestation,pollution,sandstorm,drought,flood,endangeredspecies,globalwarming,diseaseandsoon.)
2.Whatarethecausesandeffectsofglobalwarming?
Giveanexample.
(humanbeings’irresponsibleandharmfulactivities,pollution,growingassumptionoffossilfuels,ecologicaldisruption,floods,droughts,diseaseandsoon.)
Step2Listeningpractice
Thestudentslistentothepassageforthreetimesandfillinthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Teacher:
Listentothepassageforthreetimesandfillinthemissingwordsintheblanks.
Step3Wordstudy
Theteacherlaysemphasisonthefollowingwordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic:
impacton;artificial;makeadifference;breathein;decreasingperformance;conscious;dispose;install;overflow;recycle;solve;starve;sweat;deforestation;drought;ecological;symposium
Teacher:
Canyoupickupthewordsandexpressionsrelatedtothetopic?
Whatarethey?
Task2Picturedescription
Thestudentstalkaboutthepicturesprovidedinthetextbookwiththewordsandexpressionstheyhavelearnedfromthelisteningpassageingroups.
Teacher:
Workingroupstotalkaboutthepictureswiththehelpofthewordsandexpressionsyou’velearnedfromthelisteningpassage.Fiveminuteslateryouwillbeexpectedtodoclasspresentation.
2.DialogueSamples
Dialogue1:
TalkingAbouttheEffectsofGlobalWarming.
Step1Leadinquestions
1.Doyouknowhowtostarttalkingaboutanenvironmentalissue?
(IstheEarthreallygettingwarmer?
)
2.AreyouabletotalkabouttheenvironmentalproblemsinEnglish?
Step2DialogueSamplesstudy
Thestudentsreadthefirstdialogueinpairsandspeakoutthefollowingsentencesfortalkingaboutanenvironmentalissueinthedialogue.
Teacher:
Pleasereadthefirstdialogueinpairsandspeakoutthesentencesfortalkingaboutanenvironmentalissue—theeffectsofglobalwarming.
Severalminuteslater.
Teacher:
Canyouspeakoutthesentencesyou’vesummarized?
Yes,there’snodoubtaboutit.
ButwhydoesitmatteriftheEarthgetsalittlewarmer?
Itmattersbecauseitchangesalotofthingsconcerningourlife.
Youmeanitwillcauseflooding?
TosaynothingofbeautifulVenice.
That’sterrible!
Canwedosomethingaboutit?
There’realotwecando.
Otherwise,wewillsufferfromourcarelessaction.
Andthentheteacherasksthestudentstogivemoreexamples.
Teacher:
Canyougiveussomemoreexamplestoshowtheseriouseffectsofglobalwarming?
Didyouhear/readaboutglobalwarming?
Dialogue2:
TheEnvironmentallyInformed
Step1Lead-inquestion
Teacher:
Doyouknowwhatpeopleusuallysayconcerningbathandsmokingfromtheangleofenvironmentalprotection?
(Ohno.I’lltakeashower.Bathsuseuptoomuchwater.
Here,haveacigarette.
Noway!
Notonlyissmokingbadforyourhealth,it’sthesourceofenvironmentalproblems.
That’sincredible!
SoforeverycigaretteIsmoke,someoneisstarving?
Ok,nomorecigarettesandonlyquickshowers.)
Step2DialogueSamplesstudy
Thestudentsreadtheseconddialogueandspeakoutthefollowingsentencesthatareusedfordescribingtheeffectsofbathsandsmokinginthedialogue.
Teacher:
Pleasereadtheseconddialogueinpairsandspeakoutthesentencesusefulfordescribingtheeffectsofbathsandsmokinginthedialogue.
Severalminuteslater.
Teacher:
Now,canyouspeakoutthesentencesyou’vesummarized?
(Abathusesup3timesmorewaterthanashower.
Notonlyissmokingbadforyourhealth,it’sthesourceofsocialproblemsindevelopingcountriesbecause,sinceprofitfromtobaccoisveryhigh,tobaccohastakenupthebestfood-growingareas,leadingtofoodshortages.
Yes,it’safact.
Andmanytobaccoplannersusewoodtodrytobaccoleaves.Youknowthatwhenyoudownatree,you’retakinganothersteponyourwaytoerosion.
Anderosionisalsothebeginningofhunger.)
Theteacherasksthestudentstospeakoutthesentencesthatareusedtoconvinceothersbyfactsandreasoninginthedialogueormoresentencesthey’velearnedoutsideclass.
Teacher:
Pleasefindthesentencesusedtoconvinceothersbyfactsandreasoninginthedialogue.Whatarethesentences?
(Youknow.Yes,it’safact.Andifyouliketo…,youwastefrom25to45literseverytimeyoubrush.Thiswayafamilyoffourwould…bythetime….Notonly…,it’sthesourceof…,because,since….Youknowthatwhenyoudownatree,you’re….)
Teacher:
Doyouknowmoreyou’velearnedoutsideclass?
Standbyexamples:
3.CommunicativeTasks
Task1:
TalkingabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbuildingtheThreeGorgesDam.
Roles:
TheforeignvisitorsandtheChinesestudents
Situation:
Adebatebetweenforeignvisitors,whohavejustcometovisitChina,andtheirChinesefriends,collegestudents,abouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbuildingtheThreeGorgesDam.
Thestudentsaregiven5minutestoworkinpairsaccordingtothesituationgivenandthen
role-playthetask.Somestudentsmakecommentsontheirperformance,whichshouldinvolvetheirpresentationofthereal-lifesituationandtheEnglishtheyuseforthedebate.
Teacher:
WorkinpairstodoTask1.Fiveminuteslatersomepairsofyouareexpectedtorole-playthetask,andthentheotherswillbeinvitedtomakecommentsonyourperformance.Thecommentsshouldinvolvethepresentationofthereal-lifesituationandtheEnglishyouuseforyourdebate.
Task2:
Discussingsomeresource-savingandenvironmentalprotectiontechniques.
Thestudentsdothetaskafterclassinpairs.
4.ReadandExplore
LexicalpreparationforPassageA
Step1Wordstudy
Keywordsandexpressions:
independentfromsb./sth.;isolatefrom;beblindto;convertinto/to;evaporate;transforminto;release;trap;impact;priority;inexhaustible;ignore;abuse;nurture;ail
Studentsaregiven7minutestopickupthesentencescontainingthewordsandexpressionsfromPassageAwhicharedisplayedonPPT.Theteachermayassigneachgrouptwoorthreewordsorexpressions.
Teacher:
PleasedofastreadingofPassageAandpickupthesentencescontainingthewordsandexpressionsdisplayedonPPT.Group1areresponsibleforthefirsttwowords,Group2…
Sentencestobepickedup: