新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案.docx
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新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案
一听力部分（20分）
Ⅱ.情景反应。
根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案，句子听一遍。
（5分）
（）6.A.Ithinkso.B.No,Idon’t.C.Yes,theyare.
（）7.A.Yes,weare.B.OK,Let’sgo.C.Oh,thankyou.
（）8.A.Yes,itisfar.B.Gookluck!
C.Onlyafewkilometersaway.
（）9.A.Youarewelcome.B.Gookidea!
C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
（）10.A.Nine.B.Eleven.CTwelve.
Ⅲ.对话理解,听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案，对话听两遍。
（5分）
（）11.A.Intheshop.B.Atschool.C.Inthepostoffice.
（）12.A.WatchingTV.B.Doingherhomework.C.Listeningtotheradio.
（）13.A.Tothepark.B.Home.C.Tothebookshop.
（）14.A.Goboating.B.Haveapicnic.C.Stayathome.
（）15.A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.
IV.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文听两遍。
（5分）
（）16.Whydopeopleallovertheworldplaysports?
A.Sportsareveryinteresting.
B.Sportscanmakepeoplehealthyandhappy.
C.Sportsarethousandsofyearsold.
（）17.Whatdosportschangewith?
A.Theseason.B.Theweather.C.Thetime.
（）18.Whichofthefollowingsportsistheoldest?
A.Running.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.
（）19.Whatdopeopleinallcountriesneartheseaprefer?
A.Football.B.Jumping.C.Swimming.
（）20.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomegoodfriendsafteragame?
A.Thegameisexciting.
B.Sportshelpthemunderstandeachother.
C.Theybegintoknoweachother.
笔试部分
二.单项选择（15分）
（）21.He_____whentheUFOarrived.
A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep
（）22.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.
A.forB.sinceC.atD.from
（）23.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?
A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing
（）24.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.
---_______.
A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo
（）25.It’sreallycoldtoday,______?
A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit
（）26._____haveyoubeenswimming?
Forfiveyears.
A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch
（）27.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?
--Oh,I’msorry.
A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke
（）28.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?
---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.
A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is
（）29.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.
A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after
（）30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.
A.atB.inC.onD.about
（）31.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.
A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys
（）32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.
A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain
（）33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke
（）34.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.
A. hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbe C.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe
（）35.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.
A.isB.areC.wereD.was
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36outside.
“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”
“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”38afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey39off.
They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41to town.”
“But I must42the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?
”“There’s 43 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45!
（）36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching
（）37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show
（）38. A. After B. For C. In D. With
（）39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went
（）40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late
（）41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly
（）42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know
（）43. A. my B. no C. a D. your
（）44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask
（）45.A. eveningB. night C. idea D. for you
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
A
Formanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups（嗝）isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.
HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.
Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.
“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”
Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.
“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”
Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.
（）46.Harry'shiccupslasted____.
A.aweekB.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdaysD.onemonth
（）47.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe____.
A.drankaglassofwaterB.wenttohospital
C.ateanIndianmealD.finishedhishomework
（）48.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.
A.hiccuppedforfoursecondsB.heldhisbreath
C.hiccuppedatnightD.couldn'tstophiccupping
（）49.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.
A.gavehimsomemedicineB.tookanX-rayofhischest
C.gavehimashockD.lethimdrinkcolddrinks
（）50.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean？
A.震惊B.休克C.喷嚏D.哈欠
B
ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.
Tickets
Grown-ups：
＄2.00
Children：
Over12＄1.00Under12Free
Openingtime9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.
ExceptFriday10:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m.
Keepthezooclean！
Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.
（）51.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？
A.FourB.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
（）52.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？
A.$4.00B.$2.00C.$3.00D.$1.00
（）53.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？
A.8:
30a.m.MondayB.9:
30a.m.Friday
C.3:
00p.m.SundayD.5:
00p.m.Tuesday
（）54.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.
A.fatB.longC.strongD.tall
（）55.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？
A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs.B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.
C.Tothrowthingseverywhere.D.Totakeafewnicephotos.
C
YangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”
China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系统）toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets（火箭）norAmericanoneshave.
Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat8p.m.asusualandwaswokenupat8p.m.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.
AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued（发行）onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.
（）56.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.
A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours
（）57.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearth?
A.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.
C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous
（）58.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?
A.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.
B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.
C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.
D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.
（）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”mean?
A.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计
（）60.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.
A.leavetheminspace
B.givethemtoYangLiweiasareward
C.celebratethesuccess
D.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.
D
Experts（专家）saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger（手指）withhiseyesstillclosed,begging（请求）foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.
Arepor
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