济宁学院自学考试高级英语练习题二.docx
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济宁学院自学考试高级英语练习题二
济宁学院2012年10月自学考试高级英语练习题二
PartIVocabulary(40%)
SectionA
DirectionsA:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearetwochoicesmarkedAandB.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Somepeoplewatchtelevisionsomuchthattheycannot____oflivingwithoutit.
A.conceiveB.imagine
2.Thelittleboy'sconstantnoise____hisfather,whowasbusywritingapaperforasymposium.
A.exhilaratedB.exasperated
3.Hethoughttheirbehaviorwas____,buthedidn’tsayanythinginfrontofthehost.
A.contemptuousB.contemptible
4.Thespeaker’slastfewwordswere____bytheaudience’sthunderousapplause.
A.drownedoutB.stopped
5.Allthestreetswillbe____tomorroweveningforthecelebration.
A.eliminatedB.illuminated
6.Theletterfromhersisterso____herthatshestayedawakehalfthenight,tryingtothinkofawaytogetbackather.
A.embitteredB.agitated
7.Theeaglesuddenly____downandsnatchedthepieceofmeat.
A.swoopedB.drifted
8.Youshouldnotbe____ofdifferentreligiousbeliefs.
A.intolerableB.intolerant
9.Shewassodeartohimthathestillkeptherpictureina____positiononhisdesk.
A.preeminentB.prominent
10.Toomuchfood____sleepiness.
A.inducesB.tempts
11.Herfeelings____betweenexcitementandfear.
A.fluctuatedB.changed
12.Idon’twantthe____meaningoftheword,I’maskingyouitsfigurativesensehere.
A.actualB.literal
13.Whenthetwinswearthesamekindofclothes,theyalmost____.
A.indistinctB.indistinguishable
14.Hecutstonewithaknifeand____theedge.
A.bluntedB.blurted
15.Theboygavean____accountofwhathadhappened,concealingnothing.
A.ingenuousB.ingenious
16.Itisimpossibletosortoutallthe____amongthechildren.Sometimesonejusthastoignorethem.
A.squabblesB.debates
17.Westernbusinessmencomein____toinvestinlightindustryinChina.
A.drovesB.group
18.Hejustsatthere____histhumbs,showingnointerestinthediscussion.
A.turningB.twiddling
19.Ifindcookingagoodwayof____tension.
A.releasingB.freeing
20.He____theropewithbothhandsandpulleditwithallhisstrength.
A.grabbedB.grasped
SectionB
Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Ineachsentencethereisawordoraphraseunderlined.BeloweachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpartofeachsentencewithoutchangingitsoriginalmeaning.ThenwritetheanswerontheAnswerSheet.
21.Sam'semployercounteredhisrequestformoremoneybythreateningtodismisshim.
A.calculatedB.valuedC.opposedD.acknowledged
22.AnOscarrepresentstheultimateaccoladeforamovieactor'sperformance.
A.affirmativeB.negativeC.greatestD.successful
23.Themachineisunsafebecauseofthedefectsinit.
A.mistakesB.folliesC.errorsD.faults
24.Theroadsigniseasytoread:
thewordsstandoutwell
A.comeoutB.gooutC.arevagueD.arenotable
25.Thetwopartnerswillneverreachanagreementifoneortheotherdoesnotmodifyitsdemands.
A.overlookB.identifyC.changeD.negotiate
26.Theclumsywaiterspiltthesoupwhilehewastryingtopasstheswingingdoor.
A.unskillfulB.stupidC.busyD.anxious
27.Arationalwomanwouldn'tweepjustbecauseherhusbandhadforgottenherbirthday.
A.properB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.emotional
28.Onceheiscrowned,thekingwillreignuntilhedies.
A.inheritB.continueC.advocateD.exercisepower
29.Ineverthoughtshecouldcomedowntoaskingmyadviceaboutheraffairs.
A.declineB.godownhillC.leavebehindD.bereduced
30.Theboystrippedhimselftogoswimmingintheriver.
A.slippedB.removedC.strolledD.undressed
31.Toourreliefthatourliveshavetakenonacertainregularity.
A.threatenedB.acquiredC.sufferedD.adopted
32.Heisthekindofarchitectwhoassimilateshisbuildingtoitsenvironment.
A.associatesB.assignsC.imitatesD.absorbs
33.ThisisTom'sexquisiteminiatureshowingthegreatestdelicacyintheiruseofcolor.
A.extendB.explodeC.elegantD.expose
34.Theoldmanhasbeensupervisingthestudentsfor20years.
A.keepingwatchB.takingcareC.gettingoverD.seeingthrough
35.Shecleanedasmallsegmentofthepainting.
A.cornerB.partC.stainD.spot
36.Whenwedothearithmetic,thesortsofnumberswecomeupwitharearoundam
illiontechnicalcivilizations.
A.runintoB.carryoutC.claimD.give
37.Ofprimaryinterestinbusinessandtechnicalresearchreportsisthevalidityoftheresultsasthebasesforcompanydecisions.
A.clearnessB.hypothesisC.soundnessD.volition
38.Scientistsareaminoritygroup,andlikemostminoritiesthey'relargelyhiddenfromthepublic'ssight,tuckedawayinghettos…
A.exhaustedB.hiddenC.musteredD.dedicated
39.You’veposedanawkwardquestion.
A.raisedB.imposedC.answeredD.told
40.Hehasanarrayofinformationtosupporthisclaims.
A.orderB.dataC.collectionD.astray
PartIICloze(10%)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblankstherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.
●Rumors41quicklythatIwasaFBIagent.Iwas42becauseIwasnot43___toreturn.SomepeoplesaidIwaseitherafederalagentora44,forno45man,theysaid,returnstoWattsby46.
●Television47onadvertisingtoanevengreater48thannewspapers,andsinceadvertisingisbigbusiness,advertisingisby49Republican.YetnowhereinnetworknewscastsinnetworkcommentariesoncurrenteventshaveI50theintensepartisanship,theoftenrabid51thatcolorstheeditorial52ofthemajorityofnewspapersinthiscountry.
●Thechanceshad53tooneineightwhenthe54clerkdrewthesecondslip.He55histhroatand56hispince-nezasthoughhehadtomakesurehewasnot57.“Ah,MonsieurVoisin,”hesaidwitha58undecidedsmile,“MayIjoinyou?
”
●Somepeoplebelievethatthetimeofdeathis59byGodandthatnomanshould___60theclockbackonanother.Yetifapatient’sphilosophicalviewsembraceeuthanasia,itisnotclearwhythereligiousobjectionsofothersshouldintrudeonhisdeath.
A.reasonable
B.put
C.bias
D.choice
E.nature
F.yet
G.mistaken
H.lives
I.thin
J.encountered
K.euthanasia
L.fool
M.spread
N.objections
O.pages
P.extent
Q.elderly
R.suspect
S.cleared
T.narrowed
U.puton
V.on
W.supposed
X.appointed
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40%)
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readeachpassagecarefullyanddecideonthebestanswer.
(1)
Fromgoodreadingwecanderivepleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessonsourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.
Withagoodbookinourhandsweneedneverbelonely.Wheneverthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbooksneedneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepagewecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.
Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherwelongtovisitsomefar-offplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.(81)Totravelbybooksweneednobankaccounttopayourway,noairshiporoceanlinerorstreamlinedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart'sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofhazardousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains;bravetheperilsofanAntarcticwinter,orcrossthescorchingsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudentsofHollywood;wemayminglewiththegaythrongsoftheParisboulevards;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvelsofengineering,areallopentotheworkerandenjoymentofthosewhoread.
61.InthefirstParagraph,wearetoldthat____.
A.weshouldalwaysreadgoodbooks,notbadones
B.happinesscanbederivedonlyfromreading
C.enjoymentandsatisfactioncanbeachievedbyreadinggoodbooks
D.readinggoodbooksisveryimportantinhumanlife
62.Whyisthatwesometimesforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitywhilereading?
A.Noonehascometodisturbyou.