学年高中英语人教版必修三单元质量评估三.docx

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学年高中英语人教版必修三单元质量评估三.docx

学年高中英语人教版必修三单元质量评估三

单元质量评估(三)

时间:

100分钟 分数:

120分

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

What'sOn?

Electric_Underground

7:

30pm—1:

00am FreeattheCyclopsTheatre

Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?

We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?

Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:

30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.

Gee_Whizz

8:

30pm—10:

30pm ComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!

Ourbarisopenfrom7:

00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).

Simon's_Workshop

5:

00pm—7:

30pm WednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractisesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.

Charlotte_Stone

8:

00pm—11:

00pm PizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇由四则广告组成的应用文。

分别介绍了一个讲座、一个喜剧演员的演出、一个喜剧演员的工作室以及一个有爵士乐和美食的好去处。

1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.    B.GeeWhizz.

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.

解析:

细节理解题。

从题干的“haveyourmusicproduced”判断本题的答案出处在第一则广告,该广告说:

“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人,得到录制唱片的合同?

”然后说晚上7点半有朱勒·斯凯的报告,因此选A项JulesSkye。

根据该广告最后一句话也可得出答案。

答案:

A

2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?

A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.

C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.

解析:

细节理解题。

带着题干的“不同年龄的人欢笑”这个信息,从这几则广告中寻找相关信息。

答案在第二则广告里,该广告说,GeeWhizz是最滑稽的单口喜剧演员(stand-upcomedian),他的表演能够让下至孩童上到老人(fromtheyoungesttotheoldest)的所有人快乐。

表演的地点是Kaleidoscope,因此选B项。

答案:

B

3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?

A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.

B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.

D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

解析:

细节理解题。

本题涉及第三则广告的相关信息。

从“5:

00pm—7:

30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage”可以判断,该活动每个星期三举办,故D项正确。

每次两个半小时,排除B项;文章没有提到需要有会员资格,排除A项;也没有提到喜剧俱乐部,排除C项。

答案:

D

4.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

A.5:

00pm—7:

30pm.B.7:

30pm—1:

00am.

C.8:

00pm—11:

00pm.D.8:

30pm—10:

30pm.

解析:

细节理解题。

从题干可知解本题的信息来自最后一则广告,该广告开头就交代了时间:

晚上8点到11点,因此选C项。

答案:

C

B

TheLastSupperisregardedasoneofthesupermasterpiecesinthewholefieldofpictorialart.TraditionhasitthatLeonardoDaVinciworkedfortenyearsuponthepainting,themonksinthechurchannoyedatthedelay.ItwassaidthatLeonardooftenpaintedcontinuouslyfromdawntonightwithouteatinghismeals.Butatothertimeshespenthoursbeforethepicture,lostincontemplation,examining,comparing,andmeasuringhisfigures.

ThisinactivityarousedtheangerofthefussyPrior,theheadofthechurch,whobelongedtothelargegroupofthosewhobelievedthatthebusieramanseems,themoreheachieves;andsohetriedtofindfaultwiththeidle(空闲的)painter.Leonardowasslightlyunhappyandexplainedtosomebodyelsethatthereisagreatdifferencebetweentheworkofthecreativeartistandthestonemason(石匠).Thecreativeartistneedstimeforcontemplation;hemaybebusiestwhenhishandsareidlest.Justnowheneededtwoheadstocompletethepicture:

thatofChrist,forwhichnomodelonearthcouldbefound,forwherewasthemantobefoundwhosefacewouldexpressthestrength,andbeauty,andtenderness,anddeepsorrowoftheChrist;thenhealsoneededaheadofJudas,andthatwashardtofindaswell,forwherewasthemanwhosefacecouldexpressthemeannessofthatbasetraitor(叛徒).Buthewouldlooknofurther;ifnonecamehisway,hewouldbesatisfiedtotakePriorasamodelforJudas.ThisthreatsilencedtheangryPrior,whoquitenaturallyhadnodesiretopasstodescendants(后代)insuchafashion.

【语篇解读】 文章介绍达·芬奇画他的名画《最后的晚餐》时的趣事。

5.WhydidthePriorcomplainaboutthedelay?

A.Becausehethoughtthatthepainteridledmostofthehours.

B.Becauseheknewthatgeniusmightbebusiestwhenseeminglyidlest.

C.Becausehelikedtheworkofastonemason.

D.BecausehewaseagertobetakenasamodelforJudas.

解析:

推理判断题。

根据文章第二段的句子“...whobelievedthatthebusieramanseems,themoreheachieves;andsohetriedtofindfaultwiththeidlepainter.”可知,院长抱怨达·芬奇画画延误了,因为他觉得画家虚度了大部分时间。

故选A。

答案:

A

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contemplation”inParagraph1mean?

A.Possibility.B.Intention.

C.Deepthought.D.Greatexpectation.

解析:

词义猜测题。

根据文章第一段的句子“atothertimeshespenthoursbeforethepicture”和“examining,comparing,andmeasuringhisfigures.”可知,画家花数小时在作画前检查、对比、测量他的人物。

lostincontemplation的意思是“陷入深思”。

故选C。

答案:

C

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThepainterwaspleasedwiththePrior'sanger.

B.ThePriorwasangrybecausehethoughtthepainterdidnotworkhard.

C.ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforChrist.

D.ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforJudas.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的句子“ThisinactivityarousedtheangerofthefussyPrior”可知,院长很生气,因为他觉得达·芬奇没有努力。

故选B。

答案:

B

8.WhydidthePriorstopcomplaining?

A.Hedidnotwishtoberememberedlikeaneviltraitorafterhedied.

B.HewantedtobepaintedasatenderChrist.

C.Hedislikedtobepaintedinfashionableclothes.

D.Hewaspleasedtobeafashionablemodel.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的句子“Buthewouldlooknofurther;ifnonecamehisway,hewouldbesatisfiedtotakePriorasamodelforJudas.ThisthreatsilencedtheangryPrior,whoquitenaturallyhadnodesiretopasstodescendantsinsuchafashion.”可知,院长停止抱怨,因为他不想作为一个邪恶的叛徒被记住。

故选A。

答案:

A

C

Firstpublishedin2001,thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.ItisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.

Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel,onwhomLifeofPiisbased,isayoungboylivinginPondicherry,India,wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatel'sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada,alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.

However,becauseofthebadweather,theshipsinks.Pialongwithanorangutan(猩猩),aninjuredzebra,ahyena(鬛狗)andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalllifeboat.Boththeinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythehyena.Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena,leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.

InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker,Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.Sincehedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat,hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.

ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforest,leavingPialone.AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory,hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother,acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheyprefer.Theypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.

Inmyview,LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.

【语篇解读】 本文介绍了加拿大著名作家扬·马特尔的小说《少年派的奇幻漂流》。

9.WecanlearnthatthebookLifeofPi________.

A.waswrittenin2001

B.wasawardedtwoprizes

C.tellsastoryaboutfriendship

D.isbasedontheauthor'spersonalexperience

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段的“...wontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.”可知,这本书被授予两项大奖。

答案:

B

10.InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledby________.

A.PiB.thezebra

C.theorangutanD.RichardParker

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第三段的“Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena”可知,老虎把鬣狗吃掉了,同时根据“aBengaltigernamedRichardParker”可知,这只老虎名叫RichardParker。

故选D。

答案:

D

11.HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?

A.Bycatchingfishesforthetiger.

B.Bylockingthetigerinacage.

C.Bybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.

D.Byfightingwiththetiger.

解析:

推理判断题。

根据第四段的“Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.”可知,为了避免被老虎吃掉,派处处表现为他们两个的首领。

答案:

C

12.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?

A.Thetigerdies.

B.Hetriestoescape.

C.TheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.

D.TheMexicansdoubthisexperience.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段的“AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory”以及“thoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit”可知,当派到达墨西哥时,墨西哥人不相信他的经历。

答案:

D

D

Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsanddevelops.Newresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.

KristyvanMarle,professoroftheUniversityofMissouri,hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown,infants(婴儿)areabletoquantifysubstances(物质)—likesandorwater—asearlyas10months.Aslongasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough,infantswillchoosethelargeramount,especiallywhenitcomestofood.

Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers,vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups:

onecontainingasmallamountoffood,andonecontainingalargeramount.Consistently,thebabieschosethelargeramount.

“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodat

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