宁化县质检卷有答案.docx
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宁化县质检卷有答案
宁化县2014年初三毕业班质量检测卷
英语试题
(满分:
150分;考试时间:
120分钟)
友情提示:
1、本试卷共10页。
2、考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
3、答题卡要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
Ⅰ.听力。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A.看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图。
(句子读两遍)
()1.
()2.
()3.
...
()4.
()5.
B.听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。
(对话读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6.Wherearethewomanandtheman?
A.Inafactory.B.Onafarm.C.Inashop.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.Howoldistheman?
A.10B.15C.25
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.WhichsportwillMichaeltakepartin?
A.The100-meterraceB.Thelongjump.C.Thehighjump
听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题。
()9.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.RainyB.Fine.C.Snowy.
()10.Whatisthehighesttemperature?
A.15℃.B.50℃.C.23℃.
听第五段对话,回答第11、12小题。
()11.Whenaretheygoingtohaveapicnic?
A.NextSunday.B.ThisSunday.C.Tomorrow
()12.Whataretheygoingtobringforapicnic?
A.AguitarB.AviolinC.Acamera.
听第六段对话,回答第13、14、15小题。
()13.HowwillthespeakerstraveltoLondon?
A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus
()14.Howmanypeoplearethereinagroupatleast?
A.20B.30C.40
()15.Whattripsarethereinsummer?
A.Two-daytripsB.Five-daytripsC.Ten-daytrips
C.听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。
(短文读两遍)
()16.WhendidSallycometoChina?
A.ThreedaysagoB.ThreeweeksagoC.Lastyear
()17.Howdoesshegetonwithothers?
A.WellB.BadC.Terrible
()18.Whatdoesshegotoaneveningschooltodo?
A.StudyEnglishB.StudyChineseC.Learncooking
()19.Whomdidshehaveatalkwithyesterday?
A.TheclassmateB.TheChineseteacherC.Theheadofthehotel
()20.HowisSallyfeelingnow?
A.SadB.UpsetC.Happy
Ⅱ.语言知识运用。
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A.单项选择:
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每小题1.5分,共18分)
()21.—What’sMissLi’sfavorite____________?
—Sheisalwaysinpink.Don’tyouknow?
A.colorB.coatC.bag
()22.—WhenwasDavidborn?
—Hewasborn_________June16,1990.
A.inB.onC.at
()23.—.Johncanrunas__________asTom.
—Well,butIthinkTomwillgetthefirstplaceintherace.
A.fastB.slowC.happily
()24.—Xiamenisreallyabeautifulcityandtherearemanyplacesofinterest.
—Soitis.Whynotstayherefor____________twodays?
A.otherB.theotherC.another
()25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?
—No,you______________.Youcandoitthisevening.
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.don’thaveto
()26.—HowniceyournewiPadis!
Howmuchisit?
—Well,it_____________memorethan3000yuan.
A.costB.spentC.took
()27.—Wewilllateforclass__________youhurryup.
—OK.Let’sgoquickly.
A.ifB.unlessC.although
()28.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon?
—_______,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.
(背面还有试题)
A.I’dlovetoB.Yes,let’sgoC.Itdoesn’tmatter
()29.—MayIsmokehere?
—Sorry,Lookatthesign.youmustn’tdoit.
A.B.C.
()30.—Howuglytheschooluniformsare!
—Yes.Weshould_________asktobeallowedtowearourownclothes.
A.probablyB.differentlyC.strongly
()31.—Excuseme,sir.Smoking______________inthegasstation.
—Oh,Iamreallysorry.
A.isn’tallowedB.doesn’tallowC.aren’tallowed
()32.—Doyouknow_____?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.what’sthepopulationofAustralia.
B.whatthepopulationofAustraliais
C.howmanythepopulationofAustraliais
B.完形填空:
从每题的三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(每小题1.5分,共12分)
Doyoufeelitiswarmerthanbeforethiswinter?
“Therehavebeentwenty-one33wintersinChinasince1986,”saidscientists.“34thepast100years,astheworldtemperaturehasbeenupby0.74℃,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.”
Chinaneedstotakeactiontocutcarbondioxideemission(排放)becauseit’sthemainreasonforworldwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoing35.Chinasetsthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11th36Plan.
Hereissomeadviceforyou.
Wearingusedclothessuchasyourbrother’s,sister’sordad’soldT-shirtsmeansyou37energy.Anddon’tforget38thelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenot39!
Besides,takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Alsoopenawindowandtrynottousetheairconditioner(空调).Ifnecessary,setthetemperature40insummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Itisn’tgoodtousepapercups,bagsorboxesinourdailylife.
()33.A.coolB.hotC.warm
()34.A.DuringB.SinceC.After
()35.A.yellowB.greenC.black
()36.A.Five-YearB.Five-YearsC.fiveyear
()37.A.useB.findC.save
()38.A.toturnonB.toturnoffC.toturnup
()39.A.inuseB.onbusinessC.atpresent
()40.A.strongerB.higherC.taller
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
IgrewupinapoorvillageinCanada.WhenIwasyoung,myfatherdiedinacaraccident,sincethenIlivedwithmymother.WeweresopoorthatIcouldn’thaveenoughbreadtoeatsometimes.However,mymotherdidn’tlosehopeatall.Shegottwopart-time(兼职)jobstopayformyeducation.Sheisgoodatcooking.Ilikethedeliciousfoodshecooksformeverymuch.
WhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold,Igraduatedfromthecollegeandfoundagoodjob,soshewasveryhappy.Later,IgotmarriedtoJohn.Afewmonthsago,IknewthatIhadstomachcancer.Whatterriblenewsitwas!
Icouldn’tstandit.First,withthreeroundsofintensechemotherapy(紧张的化疗),Ilostmyappetite(食欲).Mymothermadescallops(扇贝)formeeveryday.Theyweresimpleanddelicious.Shewassopatientwithmeandalwayscookeddifferentkindsoffoodforme.
Toourhappiness,afteranotherCT,thedoctortoldmethatmytumor(肿瘤)gotmuchsmallerthanbefore,andIkeptawayfromthedangerofdeath.Onthatday,Ihugged(拥抱)mymotherandsmiledwithtears.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat______________.
A.thewriterwasfromarichfamilyinCanada
B.thewritercouldn’tgettheeducationasachild.
C.thewriter’smotherwasahard-workingandbravewoman
()42.Thewriter’smotherdoeswellin_______________.
A.drawingB.dancingC.cooking
()43.Accordingtothepassage,afewmonthsago,thewriter_____________.
A.gotmarriedB.hadstomachcancerC.foundagoodjob
()44.Thescallopswhichthewriter’smothercookedwere_______________.
A.richanddeliciousB.simpleanddeliciousC.simplyandcrispy
()45.Thewriterhuggedhermotherandsmiledwithtearsbecausehermother_________.
A.cookedscallopsforhereveryday
B.waspatientwithher
C.tookherfarawayfromcancer
B
BillisanAmericanboy.HevisitedhisfriendDaweiinTaiwan.ThefollowingisBill’sdiaryabouthowthetwofriendsspenttheirvacation.
July10,2013Wednesday
TodayismyfirstdayinTaiwan.Dawei’sfamilyareverynicetome.TheytookmetoShilinNightMarketfordinner.Iboughtsomepresentsthereformyfamily.
July11,2013Thursday
Wewenttoasmalltown,Bali,andsawmanythingsthere.Ialsotriedsomeinterestingsnacks.Theywereverydelicious.
Daweiknowsalotaboutbirds.He’stalkactive(健谈的)whentalkingaboutbirdsandhealsokeepsoneathome.“TheJapanesewhite-eyeismyfavoritebecauseitlookscuteandsingswell,”hesaid.Thoughitwasrainy,weenjoyedourselves.
July12,2013Friday
WespentthewholedayatFulongBeach.Theweatherwasnice.Wewentswimmingunderthesunnybluesky.Itwaswonderful.
WewillgobikingatGuandutomorrow.Ican’twait.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()46.BillarrivedinTaiwanon________________.
A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
()47.What’stheJapanesewhite-eye?
A.AfamoussingerB.AsmalltownC.Akindofbird
()48.WhatwastheweatherlikeinTaiwanonJuly11?
A.ItwassunnyB.ItwasrainyC.Itwascloudy
()49.WhatdidBilldoonJuly12?
A.Hewentbiking.B.HewenttoBali.C.Hewentswimming.
()50.WhichifthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DaweiboughtsomegiftsatshilinNightMarket.
B.Daweilikesbirdsverymuch.
C.BillstayedinTaiwanforthreedays.
C
Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?
Alot!
Onaclearnightyoumightseethemoon,someplanetsandthousandsofsparkingstars.
Youcanseeevenmorewithatelescope.Youmightseethatmanystarslooklargerthanothers.Youmightseethatsomestarslookwhiteandtheyarereallyredorblue.Withbiggerandbiggertelescopesyoucanseemoreandmoreobjectsinthesky.Andyoucanseethoseobjectsinmoreandmoredetail.
Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwewillneversee.Wewon’tseethemevenwiththebiggesttelescopeintheworld,ontheclearestnightoftheyear.That’sbecausethey’reinvisible.Theyarethemysterious(神秘的)deadstarscalledblackholes.
Youmightfindithardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,oursunisastar.Yearafteryearweseeitupinthesky,burningbrightlyandgivingusheatandlight.Thesuncertainlydoesn’tseemtobegettingoldorweak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.
Asastar’sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhenthegasesrunout,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.
Sonexttimeyoulookupatthenightsky,remember:
there’smoreintheskythanwecansee!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()51.Onaclearnightwemightseethingsexcept______________.
A.themoonB.someplanetsC.thesun
()52.Howcanweseeevenmoreinthesky?
A.Byusingatelescope
B.Byusingamicroscope
C.Byclimbinguptothetopofamountain
()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”meaninChineseinthe