高一英语unit14 Festivals教案.docx
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高一英语unit14Festivals教案
Unit14Festivals
I.TeachingGoals:
1.Talkaboutfestivals,customsandhabits.
2.Usethemodalverbs:
must,havetoandhavegotto.
3.Practiseexpressionsandsupportinganopinion.
4.Writeaninvitation.
II.TeachingTime:
Fourperiods
TheFirstPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Learnandmasterthefollowingwordsandphrases:
dressup,fighting,crime,argument,destruction.
2.TraintheSs’speakingandlisteningabilities.
3.Learntotalkaboutfestivals,customsandhabits.
TeachingImportantPoints:
Improvethestudents’speakingandlisteningskillsbytalkingaboutandlisteningtosomethingaboutfestivals.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
HowtofurtherdeveloptheSs’speakingandlisteningskills.
TeachingMethods:
1.Listening-and-chooseactivitytotraintheSs’listeningability.
2.PairorgroupworktotraintheSs’speakingability.
TeachingAids:
1.ataperecorder2.apictures3.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures:
Step1FreeTalkandLead–in
T:
TheSpringFestivalhasjustgoneby.Didyouhaveagoodtime?
Ss:
Yes.
T:
WeallknowthattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantandgreatestfestivaltoourChinesepeople.Andwealsoknowthattherearesomeotherimportantfestivalsinourcountry.Canyoutellmethenamesofthem?
Ss:
Yes.ThereareLanternFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,TombSweepingDay,Mid-AutumnDay,NewYear’sDay,May1st,NationalDay…
T:
Well,howmuchdoyouknowforeignfestivals?
Ss:
Notverymuch.JustaboutChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Mother’sDay,AprilFools’Day,Valentine’sDay…
T:
You’veknownmanyoftheforeignfestivals.TodaywearegoingtolearnUnit14Festivals.Inthisunit,we’lllearnaboutsomeforeignfestivals,suchasMardiGras,Ramada,Easter,Kwanzaa.Firstlet’slearnthenewwordsinlisteningandspeaking.
StepIIWarmingup
T:
OpenyourbooksandturntoP5.Lookatthepictures.Theyareallpicturesofsomefestivals.LookatthemcarefullyanddiscussthesethreequestionsontheBb.
1.Doyouknowthenamesofthefestivals?
2.Doyouknowwhichcountriesthefestivalscomefrom?
3.Whatarethepeopleinthepicturesdoing?
Whyaretheydoingthis?
Suggestedanswers:
Picture1IthinkitmustbeHalloweenfromAmerica,whichiscelebratedonOctober31.Inthispicture,wecanseethepeoplearedancingatthefancyball.Theyarewearingghostcostumes,falsefacesandwitches’hats.Maybetheywanttofrightenawayspiritslookingforlivingbodiestopossess.
Picture2ThispictureshowstheDayoftheDeadinMexico.InmanyplacesinMexico,thecelebrationbeginsasearlyasOctober18andcontinuesuntilNovember9.Inthispicture,theyarehonoringtheirpastloversbeforeamemorialtomemorializeandwelcometheirdepartedlovedonesandtoofferthemabrieftimeofearthlypleasure.Oneofthemholdsatoyskull.
Picture3IthinkthispictureshowsYuLanFestivalfromJapan.InmostpartsofJapan,itiscelebratedfromAugust13toAugust16.InsomepartsofJapan,itiscelebratedbetweenJuly13andJuly16.Inthepicture,weseethelanternslightingtowelcometheirpastancestorsbackhome.
T:
NextpleasethinkofaChinesefestivalandaforeignfestival,andthenworkinpairstocomparethem.Afterthat,youcanexchangeyourinformationwithanotherpair.
1.Whenisthefestivalcelebrated?
2.Whocelebratesthefestival?
3.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?
4.Whydopeoplecelebratethefestival?
5.Whataresomeimportantthemes,forexample,“family”,“peace”?
6.Howoldisthefestival?
Name
TombSweepingDay
Halloween
when
afterthevernalequinox(April4-6)
October31
who
allChinesearoundtheworld
Americans
how
visittheirfamilygraves,pullingweed,sweepingawaydirtyandsettingoffofferingsoffoodandspiritmoney
holdfancyballs,dressingupinallmannerofghoulishcostumes;noisilyparadearoundtheneighborhood
why
tohonourpastancestors;tocelebratetherebirthofnature;tomarkthebeginningoftheplantingseasonandotheroutdooractivities.
tokeepthelivingbodyawayfrombeingpossessedbyspiritsofallthosewhodiedthroughouttheprecedingyear
themes
family,nature
superstition,safety,religion
howold
fromtheSpringandAutumnPeriod
fromthe1840’s
StepIIIListening
Part1Let’sdoalistening-and-choosingexerciseaboutthefollowingthreefestivals:
MardiGras,RamadanandEaster.TurntoP6.Lookatthepicturesandreadtheexercisesforeachfestival.Thenlistentothetapecarefullyandfinishedtheexercises.
Part2Who’dliketotalkaboutyourfestival?
S1:
MyfavoritefestivalistheSpringFestival,whichisalsoknownasthelunarNewYear,thegreatestfestival.ItiscelebratedinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Itmeansrestandrelaxationbetweenwinterandspringaswellascelebration.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhouses,putredcoupletsontheirgatesandsetofffirecrackers,accordingtofairytale,fordrivingademon,namedNian,away.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,aget-togetherbanquetisamust,andthemostpopularfoodisJiaozi,whichissupposedtobringgoodfortune.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,everybodywearsnewclothesandgreetsrelativesandfriendswithbowsandcongratulations,wishingeachotherthebestduringthenewyear.
S2:
MyfavoritefestivalisLanternFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportantfestivals.Thistraditionalfestivaliscelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatday,varioustypesoflanternsareexhibited,fireworkssetoff,andacrobaticsanddancesdisplayed.Traditionally,YuanxiaoiseatenonthenightoftheLanternFestival,becauseitsymbolizesfamilyunityandhappiness,Yuanxiaoisadoughstuffedwithsweetstuffingssuchassugarandbeanpaste.Therefore,theLanternFestivalisalsocalledtheYuanxaioFestival.
StepIVSpeaking
T:
Asweallknow,therearemanyfestivalsintheworldandmostofthemhavealonghistory.Wouldyoulikeanewholiday?
Hereisatasktodecidewhatanewholidayshouldbeabout.I’llshowyousomeinformationandanexampleontheBbforyoutoreferto.
PeaceDay:
Nofightingorcrimesareallowed.Peoplelearnandtalkaboutpeace.
Happinessday:
Peoplemustonlydothingsthatwillmakeothershappy.Peoplelearnabouthappiness.
FriendshipDay:
Noargumentsorfightsareallowed.Peoplelearnaboutfriendship.
NatureDay:
Nopollutionordestructionofnatureisallowed.Peoplelearnandtalknature.
Example:
IthinkthatthenewholidayshouldbeaPeaceDay.Onthisday,nofightingorcrimesareallowed.Peoplewillusetheholidaytolearnandtalkaboutpeace.TheholidaywillbecelebratedonthesamedayasNationalDayandpeoplewillcelebratebysettingallthepigeonsfreeatthesameallover.Ithinkthisisthebestidea,becauseanatmosphereofpacewillfillallpartsoftheworldatthesametimeandallthepeoplewillfeelcloserandlivetogetherpeacefully.
aHappinessDay:
onNovember17;tellinghappystoriesandtalkingaboutthehappypasts;thiswillmakepeoplebecomeyoungerandhealthier
aFriendshipDay:
thelastdayofJuly;sendingpresentsandbestwishestoeachother;thiswillhelppeopleseethevalueoffriendshipmuchmorethanbefore
aNatureDay:
Marchthefifth;plantingtreesandflowers;itcanmakeourcountryandtheworldmoreandmorebeautiful
StepV
SummaryandHomework
Inthisclasswe’vemainlylearnsomethingaboutfestivalsbyspeakingandlistening,sowe’vegotmoreinformationaboutfestivals,andourlisteningandspeakingabilitieshavebeenimproved.Afterclass,trytocollectmoreinformationaboutfestivalsandpreparefornextpart---readingpart.
StepVITheDesignoftheWritingontheBb
Unit14Festival
TheFirstPeriod
I.ChineseFestivals
LanternFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,TombSweepingDay,Mid-autumnDay,NewYear’sDay,May1st,NationalDay
II.ForeignFestivals
ChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Mother’sDay,AprilFools’Day,Valentine’sDay,MardiGras,Ramadan,Easter
III.WordsandPhrases
Dressup,fighting,crime,argument,destruction
StepVIIRecordafterTeaching
TheSecondPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Learnandmasterthefollowingwordsandphrases:
honour,ancestor,nation,self-determination,purpose,generation,faith,joy,light
2.Improvethestudents’readingability.
3.LettheSslearnabouttherelationbetweenfestivalsandhistoryandculture.
TeachingImportantPoints:
1.Improvethestudents’readingability.
2.HelptheSslearnaboutforeignhistoryandculturebyreadingaboutfestivals.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
HowtomaketheSsunderstandthepassageexactly.
TeachingMethods:
1.Discussionbeforereadingtomakestudentsinterestedinwhattheywilllearn.
2.Discussionafterreadingtomakestudentsunderstandwhatthey’velearnedbetter.
3.Fastreadingtogetageneralideaofthetext.
4.Carefulreadingtogetthedetailedinformationinthetext.
TeachingAids:
1.ataperecorder2.aprojector3.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures:
StepIDiscussionandLead-in
T:
Yesterdaywelearnedsomethingaboutfestivalsbylisteningandspeaking.Areyouinterestedinfestivals?
ShowtheSssomepictures.Canyoutellmewhichfestivalthepictureisabout?
(It’sabouttheSpringFestival.)
NowlookattheBbanddiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.
1.HowdoesyourfamilycelebratetheSpringFestival?
(BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplecleantheirhouses,putredcoupletsontheirgatesandsetofffirecrackers,accordingtofairytale,fordrivingademon,namedNian,away.OntheeveoftheSprin