天津中考英语试题及答案.docx

天津中考英语试题及答案.docx

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天津中考英语试题及答案

、听力

二.单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

21.---Mary,who's_

---She'smyaunt,

womanoverthere?

Englishteacher.

A.the;the

B.a;the

22.Ifyouworkharder,you

C.the;an

'llhaveanother

D.a;an

toplaytheviolinata

concert.

A.sleep

B.chanee

C.mistake

D.problem

23.——Isthere

---No,thereisn

beefinthefridge?

't.Thereis

A.some;any

B.any;any

pork.

C.some;some

D.any;some

24.MoYanisoneof

writersintheworld.

A.famous

B.morefamousC.mostfamous

D.themost

famous

25.Wedon'twanttospeakbadlyor

B.carefully

infrontoftheclass.

A.clearly

C.carelessly

D.properly

26.

monthoftheyearisMay.

A.Two

B.Thesecond

C.Five

D.Thefifth

27.Robots

moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.

A.willdo

B.did

C.havedone

D.weredoing

28.Lookatournewschool.It

lastyear.

A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.willbebuilt

29.Thebookwon't

A.comeout

B.comeover

untiltheendoftheyear.

C.cometrue

D.comeon

30.HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn

C.recognise

Noparking”sign.Youparkyourcarhere.

C.needn'tD.mustn't

himatfirst.

A.advise

B.promise

D.hear

31.Lookatthe

A.should

B.must

32.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight

energy.

A.save

B.saving

C.saved

D.tosave

33.CambridgeisasmallcitytheeastofEngland.

A.betweenB.withC.inD.under

34.Itwasrainingheavily,wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.

A.butB.orC.becauseD.so

35.—Theprogrammeisverypopular.

---.Wealllikeit.

A.That'sright.B.Notatall.

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.You'rewelcome

36.---youeverthenewMinyuanStadium?

---No,Ihaven't.

A.Do;visitB.Have;visitedC.Did;visitD.Are;visiting

37.---Couldyoutellmeyuanxiaoinchina?

A.whendopeopleeat

C.whenpeopleeat

38.Befriendlyandyou

A.lookatB.geton

C.putonD.pickup

---UsuallyatLanternFestival.

B.howdopeopleeat

D.howpeopleear

'llwellwithothers.

39.hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AssoonasD.Because

40.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?

---.

A.Sure,hereyouareB.Don'tmentionit

C.Ican'tagreewithyouD.I'msorrytohearthat

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，）

Manyyearsago,whenIwasastudent,theradiostudiomanageratWXBNinterviewedmeanditchangedmylife.

“Howoldareyou?

”helookeddownat41.

“Fifteen,”Isaid.

“Andyouwantajobinradio?

”Shouldn'tyoube42?

”he

HowcouldIexplain?

I'vealways43theradio.WhenIwasfouror

fiveyearsold,Iremembersittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andthevoicesofmyfavourite

presenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson.44theageofnine,Iaskedforjobsinsmallradiostations.

AsIgrewolder,my45inradiogrew.OnedayIlearnedabout

Internetradio.Onceaweek,Iplayedmyfavoutitemusicfrommyfathercomputertothelisteners,talkedaboutlifeatschool,andthencloseddownanddidmyhomework.

Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,andthentheywantedto46.Wepreparedtheweeklyprogrammes,articlesabout

music,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport.

“OK,47withme,”theWXBNmanagersaid,Ifollowedhimintothe

studio.ThenIsatdowninfrontofamicrophone.Hewasinanotherroom,behindtheglasswall.

“OK,let'sdoasecondcheck.Justtellme48youhadfor

breakfast.”

Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesame49.

“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.”

“OK,that'sgreat,”themanbehindthesgaliads.sAndthiswashowmyfirstreal50inradiobegan.

41.A.me

B.her

C.you

D.him

42.A.onthenews

B.onbusiness

C.atschool

D.atwork

43.A.repaired

B.loved

C.sold

D.cleaned

44.A.At

B.In

C.With

D.For

45.A.trouble

B.habit

C.collection

D.interest

46.A.fight

B.refuse

C.help

D.laugh

47.A.speak

B.sing

C.read

D.come

48.A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why

49.A.station

B.advertisement

C.question

D.time

50.A.game

B.job

C.joke

D.report

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题：

51~60小题，每小题2分；61~65小题，每小题1分；共25分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Amanlivedinavillage.Hehadanoldcatathome.Thecatcouldn

andshecouldn'tbite,becauseshewassoold.Oneday,whenshesawa

mouse,shejumpedandcaughtit.Butshecouldnotbiteit.Themousegotoutofhermouthandranaway.

Thenthemanbecameveryangryandbegantobeatthecat.Thecatsaid,

“Don'tbeatyouroldservant.IknowI'moldandcan'tkillamouse.I

haveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIstillwanttoworkforyou.Bekindtotheold,andrememberwhatgoodworktheydidwhentheywereyoung.

Whenthemanheardthat,herealizedthathewaswrong.

51.Wheredidthemanlive?

A.Inavillage.B.Inacity.C.Inafactory.D.Inahotel.

52.Whatcouldtheoldcatdo?

A.Runfast.B.Bite.C.Catchamouse.D.Killamouse.

53.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemouseranaway?

A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Afraid.D.Sad.

54.Howlongdidthecatworkfortheman?

A.Severaldays.B.Afewmonths.C.Aboutayear.D.Manyyears.

55.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thecatlefthome.B.Themanrealizedhismistake.

C.Themankilledthecat.D.Themandidn'tbelievethecat.

B

Howgreenareyou?

Doyouknowhowtobegreen?

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdiffereneetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.

Reduce

Reducemeans“useless”.Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheoldonewillbejust

asgood!

Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.

Reuse

Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercupofapaperbag.Itbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.

Recycle

Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Thoughittakesenerg

tochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it'sbetterthanthrowingthings

awayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.

56.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Howtoproducethings.

C.Howtohelpothers.

57.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Don'twastethings.

C.Alwaysbuynewthings.

B.Howtoburnthings.

D.Howtobegreen.

B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.

D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.

Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:

reduce,reuseandrecycle.

58.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?

A.Youcanburnthem.B.Youcanusethemagain.

C.Youcanthrowthemaway.D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.

59.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:

A.waste,reuseandrecycleB.repair,burnandrecycle

C.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.reduce,wasteandrecycle.

60.Thepassagemaycomefrom.

A.amenuB.adictionaryC.astorybookD.amagazineIsthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?

Foryears,scientistssaid

“no.”or“wedon'tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieveintelligentlife

exists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwesillsooncontactthesebeings（人；生物）.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?

Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,ShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“Tools

liketheHubbleTelescope（哈勃望远镜）haveshownthatthereareatleast

100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“AndourgalaxyatheiMfilayW

least100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高倍望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmaller

planets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—nothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?

“Probablynot,”says

“It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.

However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”

61.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

62.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A.TheAgeandSizeofEarthB.OurGalaxy:

TheMilkyWay

C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D.Earth:

TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

63.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?

A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.

D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime,

64.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A.They'reafraidofus.B.It'salongwayawa