届中考英语复习八下Units56单词短语语法汇总附练习0.docx
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届中考英语复习八下Units56单词短语语法汇总附练习0
8下Units5-6基础训练部分
一、记忆训练部分
(一)重点词汇梳理
1
把水龙头一直开着
leavethetaprunning
2
主动攀谈,开始谈话
startaconversation
3
挡住某人的路
inone’sway
4
参加讨论
jointhediscussion
5
警告某人不要做某事
warnsb.nottodosth.
6
冒险做某事
riskdoingsth.
7
到处乱扔垃圾
droplittereverywhere
8
在公共场所举止有礼貌
behavepolitelyinpublic
9
压低声音
keepone’svoicedown
10
举行关于……的讲座
holdatalkon
11
包括许多赛事
includemanyevents
12
向某人提供支持
providesupportforsb.
13
实现他们的梦想
achievetheirdreams
14
在做某事方面有困难
havetroubleindoingsth.
15
伸出援助之手
giveahelpinghand
16
向……展示他们的技能
showtheirskillsto
17
与……相似
besimilarto
18
来自不同背景
fromdifferentbackgrounds
19
和……紧密合作
workcloselywith
20
丧生
loseone’slife
(二)重点句子梳理
1
活到老,学到老。
You’renevertoooldtolearn.
2
他们认为插队到别人前面是粗鲁无礼的。
Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.
3
正如一句谚语所说,“入乡随俗”。
Justasthesayinggoes,“wheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.
4
当我们来到一个陌生的地方,我们应当按照当地人的做法去做事情。
Whenweareinastrangeplace,weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.
5
当大家都准备好了,你才能开始吃东西。
Donotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready.
6
讲座目的是教学生用餐的规矩。
Thepurposeofthetalkistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.
7
为奥运会做点事情很有意义。
It’smeaningfultodosomethingfortheOlympics.
8
他们可以向无家可归者提供特别住处。
Theycanprovidespecialplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.
9
这些志愿者在执行任务前接受培训是必要的。
Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.
10
对李海来说,最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌,而是参与。
ToLihai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.
11
我们可以把零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。
Wecansaveourpocketmoneyanddonateittotheseinneed.
12
他们没有足够的钱来做这样的手术。
Theydonothaveenoughmoneyforsuchanoperation.
二、基础练习部分
(一)不定式专项训练----句型转换(每空一词)
1.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit.
Thewaterwas____dirtyforus____drink.
2.Thechildissoyoungthathecan'tputonhisclothes.
Thechildisn't____________putonhisclothes.
3.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.
Theproblemisn't____________formetoworkout.
4.Theboxissoheavythathecan'tliftit.
Theboxis_____________________.
5.It’sveryrudeofhertosaysuchwords.
Sheis_____________________________________.
(二)重点专题强化(书面表达)
假设你是一名18岁的学生,参加了学校举办的WalkforChildren募捐活动。
你和你的队友在两小时内完成了行走任务,获得了奖状和纪念品,共募集了5000元人民币,用以帮助中国因贫困不能上学的孩子。
请根据以上内容和下表写一篇短文介绍这次活动。
字数在80词左右。
活动名称
WalkforChildren
活动时间
9.00a.m,Sunday,May3,
活动地点
SouthHill
路线
fromSunnyStreettoSouthHill
活动目的
帮助中国因贫困不能上学的孩子
完成活动时间
2小时
奖励
证书、纪念品
筹款数量
至少4000元人民币
8下Units5-6综合训练部分
一、单项选择
1.Thankyouforyourgoodservice.
----Youarewelcome.Itispatient______ustoserveeveryone.
A.of B.for C.to D.with
2.______funitistorideonacamelinthedesert!
A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa
3.______youthetruth,sheknowsnothingaboutit.
A.TotellB.Telling C.TotellD.Told
4.Thethiefgotin__________thewindow,becausemymumhadforgottentolockitbeforeleavingthehouse.
A.acrossB.crossC.thoughD.through
5. __________isimpossible__________himtocomeheretomorrow.
A.That;of B.That;for C.It;for D.It;of
6. Ihaven'tgonebacktomyhometown __________Ileftitin1993.
A.when B.as C.till D.since
二、词汇运用
1.Don’t (触摸)anythingonshowinthemuseum.
2.Aseveryoneknows, (练习)makesperfect.
3.Ifnobodydropsl ,theparkwillbeacleanandcomfortableplace.
4.Thes wearegoingtotalkaboutis“OnlineManners”.
5.Ifyoudon’tlookafteryourpetbirdinp ways,itwillgetilleasily.
6.Don’t (触摸)anythingonshowinthemuseum.
7.Aseveryoneknows, (练习)makesperfect.
8.Ifnobodydropsl ,theparkwillbeacleanandcomfortableplace.
9.Thes wearegoingtotalkaboutis“OnlineManners”.
10.Ifyoudon’tlookafteryourpetbirdinp ways,itwillgetilleasily.
三、翻译句子
1.对我们来说,做好每一件事是很有必要的._______________________________________.
2.Tom太小了不能照顾好他自己。
___________________________________________.
3.轻视残疾人是不礼貌的。
_____________________________________________.
4.很多人过去常常住在旧房子里。
_______________________________________________.
四、语篇训练A.完形填空
This morningIgotafunnyfeeling.TodayIhadtogiveareportinmy__1__,andIhadbeendoingthisforalongtime!
Mumcameintothekitchenasking,”Areyouready,__2__?
”
“Yes,”Iansweredquietly.__3__infactIwasn’tready,really!
”
Onmyway__4__school,Icouldfeelmyheartbeatingfast.Ihatedthis.
IwentintoMrs.Owen’sclass.Sheissmiling,andsaying__5__toallherstudentsasshedideverymorning.
“Hi,Sam,”shesaidtomeasIwalked__6__theclassroom.
“Hi,”Isaidandquicklysatinmy__7__.Ilookedattheclock.Theclasswasabouttobegin.ThenMrs.Owensstarted,“Sam,it’stimeforyoutogiveyourspeech.”__8__infrontofeverybody?
Oh,no!
Igotupslowly,looking__9__thegroundasIwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroom.Then,Ilookedup,andeveryonewaslookingatme.Mrs.OwensknewIwas__10__,soshecamebesideme,andputherhandonmyback.
Shesaidtotheclass,“Samhasworkedveryhardonhis__11__andIknowitisaveryinterestingreport.”Thensheturnedtomeandasked,“Sam,__12__didyoulikebestaboutreportonHawaii?
”
IthoughtaboutthefunnythingsI__13__aboutsurfing,andIstartedtotalk.Italkedandtalked__14__thewholeclass,andIwasnotnervousatall.Itwasgreatfun.Iwasn’tfrightened.TheclasscheeredasIfinishedandMrs.Owenswas__15__.
( )1. A.class B.house C.party D.hometown
( )2. A.friends B.classmates C.Owens D.Sam
( )3. A.Then B.But C.So D.Or
( )4. A.on B.from C.to D.in
( )5. A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.thanks
( )6. A.into B.outof C.awayfrom D.farfrom
( )7. A.bed B.seat C.dining-room D.readingroom
( )8. A.Putting B.Beingshy C.Standup D.Dowell
( )9. A.for B.over C.at D.after
( )10.A.glad B.nervous C.active D.happy
( )11.A.dictionary B.magazine C.newspaper D.report
( )12.A.what B.who C.where D.whom
( )13.A.willread B.haveread C.amreading D.hadread
( )14.A.infrontof B.over C.beside D.near
( )15.A.playing B.dancing C.singing D.smiling
B.首字母填词
OnJune1,2010IwatchedacharityshoworganizedbyHongKongentertainmentsociety.Theaimoftheshowwastor 1 moneyfortheearthquakevictimsb 2 theylosttheirhomesandfamiliesintheearthquake.
Nearlytwohundredfamouspopstarstookpartinthecharityshow,suchasJackieChan,NicholasTseandEasonChan.Thestarsdidn'taskforanypay.Theydidthatforf 3 !
Therewerealotofperformances,includings 4 anddancing.Theaudienceweresoexcitedthattheyclappedtheirhandsfromtimetotime.O 5 course,theshowwassuccessful.
Allthepeoplefollowedthestars'e 6 .Theyd 7 theirmoneytothecharityshow.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedshowareh 8 inourcountry,notonlytohelppeopleintroublebutalsotos 9 educationprobleminpoorareas.Ih 10 thewholeworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulwithpeople'shelp.
8下Units5-6基础练习部分参考答案
(一)不定式专项训练----句型转换
1.too,to2.oldenoughto3.easyenough4.tooheavyforhimtolift5.veryrudetosaysuchwords
(二)重点专题强化(书面表达)
略
8下Units5-6综合训练部分参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A2.A3.A4.C5.C6.D
二、词汇运用
1.impolite 2.shaking 3.discussion 4.patiently5.toexplain 6.touch 7.practice
8.litter 9.subject 10.proper
三、翻译句子
1.It’snecessaryforustodoeverythingwell.
2.Tomistooyoungtotakegoodcareofhimself.
3.Itisrudetolookdownonthedisabled.
4.Manypeopleusedtoliveintheoldhouses.
四、语篇训练
A.完形填空
1-5 ADBCB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 DADAD
B.首字母填词
1.raise 2.because 3.free 4.singing 5.Of
6.examples 7.donated 8.held 9.solve 10.hope
八下Units7-8基础训练部分
一、记忆训练部分
(一)重点词汇梳理
1
为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作
workfortheequalrightsofgirlsandwomen
2
还剩一些零花钱
havesomepocketmoneyleft
3
国际慈善机构
internationalcharities
4
为贫困地区的儿童们提供基础教育
providebasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas
5
80%的病例
80percentofthesecases
6
被用作培训中心
beusedasatrainingcentre
7
被邀请到飞机上学习关于眼科手术
beinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations
8
给某人做手术
dooperationsonsb/operateonsb
9
以…做某事而自豪
beproudtodosth
10
治疗有眼疾的人
treatpeoplewitheyeproblems
11
通过骑自行车减少空气污染
reduceairpollutionbyridingbicycles
12
通过缩短淋浴时间来节约水
savewaterbytakingshortershowers
13
通过回收利用来保护环境
protecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste
14
了解一个回收衣服的组织
learnaboutanorganizationforrecyclingclothes
15
有许多法律做某事
havemanylawstodosth
16
被警察罚款
befinedbythepolice
17
依赖它丰富的能源生活
dependonitsresourcestolive
18
做些事来产生影响
dosomethingtomakeadifference
19
把废弃物分不同的组
separatewasteintodifferentgroups
20
自然资源
naturalrecourses
(二)重点句子梳理
1
慈善事业需要更多的钱。
Moremoneyisneededforcharity.
2
我太虚弱了而不能走更远。
I’mtooweaktowalkanyfurther.
3
我们的许多病人没钱去看病,所以我们不得不去他们那儿。
Manyofourpatientscan’tafford/don’thavemoneytogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.
4
现代医学正迅速发展,现在大多数的眼睛问题和疾病能被治疗并治愈
Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.
5
但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。
Butmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.
6
很多东西在乐施会的商店里出售,包括书籍。
Alotofthingsar