精校版山西省中考英语试题及答案Word版含答案.docx
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精校版山西省中考英语试题及答案Word版含答案
【精校版】2020年山西省中考英语试题及答案Word版含答案
2020年山西省中考英语试题
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1
A
B
C
2
A
B
C
3
A
B
C
4
A
B
C
5
A
B
C
二、对话理解（每小题分，其5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。
6.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.
7.A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.
8.A.Doingthedishes.B.Takingouttherubbish.C.Cleaningtheroom.
9.A.Adoctorandapatent.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adriverandapassenger.
10.A.Thingsinlifecancheerusup.B.Thingsinlifearenotalwaysgood.
C.Thingsinlifemaybringsweetmemories.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Whereweretheyoungmanandhisfather?
A.Inahospital.B.Onatrain.C.Outsideastore.
12.Whywastheyoungmansoexcited?
A.Becausehecouldseeforthefirsttime.
B.Becausehewaspraisedbytheyoungcouple.
C.Becausehehadnevergotanyattentionbefore.
13.Whatdidtheoldblindwomanreallymean?
A.Shewantedtoasktheway.B.Shewantedtogetsomemoney.C.Shewantedtoshowherkindness.
14.Howdidthewriter’sfriendfeelintheend?
A.Relaxed.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.
15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Don’tjudgepeoplehurriedly.
B.Don’thelpstrangersbygivingmoney.
C.Don’tshareyouropinionswithotherpeople.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
TheImportanceofGrammar
Example
“Let’seat,Grandma!
”meansyou’reinvitingherfora16.largemeal,while
“Let’seatGrandma!
”soundscrazy.
Reasons
●Whenwriting,evenasmallmistakecanmakeyourreadersstopandreadthe17.messageagain.
●Beingabletospeakandwrite18.correctlyhelpsbuildyourconfidence.
●Goodgrammarmakesreadersmorelikelyto19.trustyou．
Conclusion
Let’slearnandusegrammar20.betterfromnowon.
笔试部分（共100分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.TuYouyouandYuanLongpingsetgoodexamplestoyoungpeople.Everyoneshouldbeproudof________.
A.usB.youC.them
22.Asyoulisten,youcanwritedownthekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.The________willhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.
A.notesB.photosC.letters
23.___Insummervacation,Iwanttohelpparents________clothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.
___Goodidea.It’salsoagoodchancetoknowaboutthesociety.
A.lendB.giveC.sell
24.Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.But________weplantogoswimming,beingsatemustcomefirst.
A.thoughB.whenC.unless
25.Youcanbravelytellotherswhatyouthinkifyouhavedifferentideas.But________remembertochoosetheproperway.
A.neverB.seldomC.always
26.Asstudents,we’resupposedtogotothemuseumoften.Wecangetmoreknowledgefromthethings________.
A.onshowB.onsaleC.onlane
27.ThisyearmarksEarthDay’s50thbirthday.Itwascreatedtoremindpeopleto________theearth
___thehometoallthelivingthings.
A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout
28.Friendsoftenhelpus,especiallyduringthehardtime.Soweshould________themfortheirsupport.
A.besorryforB.bethankfultoC.beinterestedin
29.___IamalittlenervouseverytimeItakeexams.
___Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.________,gradesarenoteverything.
A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.Inthesameway
30.___InMay,President***spokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.Iwonder________.
___Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.
A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace
六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
（MissLi,anEnglishteacher,istalkingtoherstudentsabouthomeworkonDingTalk.）
附文字版：
A:
（◣_◢）@LiuYang@WangLi
B:
31
A:
Haveyouhandedinyourhomework?
B:
Yes.Ididitthismorning.
A:
@WangLi32
C:
Thisafternoon.Isthereanythingwrongwithmyhomework?
A:
@LiuYangYougavemeyourmathhomework.
@WangLi33
B:
Sorry,mymistake.I’llhandinmyhomeworksoon.
C:
Sorry,too.34
A:
WhetherIremindyouornot,you’resupposedtotakeyourownworkseriously.
B:
（^_^）Isee
A:
@LiuYang@WangLi35
B:
Thanksalot,MissLi.Wewill
A.SowillI
B.Areyousure?
C.I’mafraidnot.
D.Howaboutyou?
E.What’sthematter.MissLi?
F.Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.
G.Ihadyouryesterday’shomeworkagain.
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
HaveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomethingIfso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost___36___thing.
Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy___37___todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?
”askedoneofthem.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe___38___!
”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.
Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He___39___themandputthemintoaglassjar（罐子）Patently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid___40___,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess（过程）ofdigging!
”
Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitcausedhimto___41___，inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!
Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Whenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay，“Yes,buttherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife___42___Itriedtodosomething!
”Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa___43___.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.
36.A.traditionalB.importantC.difficult
37.A.refusedB.neededC.decided
38.A.houseB.hillC.earth
39.AcollectedB.threwC.dropped
40.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.politely
41.A.giveupB.comeoutC.goon
42.A.becauseB.beforeC.whether
43.A.problemB.meaningC.choice
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheCOVID-19（新冠肺炎）outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.
FRANCE
Newspapershavebeenfilledwithadviceoverhowtoreplacehandshakingandkissingonthecheek, Nowlookingintoaperson’seyescansufficeasagreeting.
ROMANIA
Martisorfestivalmarksthebeginningofspringwhentalismans（护身符）andflowersarehandedout.Butthegovernmenthastoldpeopletohandovertheflowersandtalismanswithoutkissing.
CHINA
PeoplearecalledongreeteachotherthroughtheInternetandnottogettogetherifpossible.Theycanjointheirhandstogetherinsteadofshakinghandswhentheymeet.
IRAN
Avideohasbecomepopular.Itshowsthatthreefriendsmeeting.Twoofthemarewearingmasks（口罩）.Handsintheirpockets,theytaptheirfeetagainsteachotherasagreeting.
AUSTRALIA
Peoplearenotadvisedtoshakehands.Insteadtheycangiveeachotherapatontheback.Iwon’tsaydon'tkiss,butyoucouldbeexercisingadegreeofcarewithwhomyouchoosetokiss."saidanofficer.
44.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?
A.Bygreetingonline.B.Byhandingouttalismans.C.Bytappingfeet.
45.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?
A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.
46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.NobodywearsmasksinthevideofromIran.
B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.
C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.
47.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?
A.Kissingonthecheek.B.Joininghandstogether.C.Lookingintotheeyes.
48.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?
A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.
B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.
C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.
However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:
today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy（媒体素养）.Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.
StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson（关注）theterribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory.newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails（细节）.Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector.”saidJohn.“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon.”
Someexpertsthinkschoolisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldh
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