广东高考英语试题.docx
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广东高考英语试题
试卷类型:
A
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语
听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(5段,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,每段播放前,每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答1-3题。
1.Whydoesthemanwanttoborrowthewomen’snotes?
A.Hemissedtheclasses.
B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisnotes.
C.Hehasnottakenanynotesinclass.
2.Whendoesthemanfeelsleepy?
A.Onhiswaytoclass.
B.Atthebeginningofclass.
C.Thirtyminutesafterclassbegins.
3.Wherewillthespeakesgo?
A.Tothelibrary.
B.Tothecafeteria.
C.Tothesupermarket.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4.wherewillthemanmostprobablyfindoutaboutthecompany?
A.Inthebrochures
B.Inthelibtary
C.OntheInternet.
5.Whywillthecompanyaskthemanwhetherheisgoodforthejob?
A.Toknowhowhecaresabuoutthecompany
B.Toknowwhathecancontributetothecompanuy
C.Toknowifhecanmakebrochuresforthecompany.
6.Whencanthemanaskquestionssbuoutthejiob?
A.Attheendoftheinterview.
B.Inthemiddleoftheinterview.
C.Atthebeginningoftheinterview.
听第三段对话,回答第7-9题。
7.Whatdosethemanthinkofbigparties?
A.Theyarenosiy.
B.Theyareboring.
C.Theyareinteresting.
8.Whydoesthewomenlikeparties?
A.Theyarethebestwaytomeetpeople.
B.Theyarethetimestomeetherbestfriends.
C.Theyaretheopportunitestofindserious.
9.Whatisthepropabletofindseriousguys?
A.Colleagues
B.Schoolmates
C.Teacherandstudent.
听四段独白,回答第10~12题。
10.WhatmadeseasideholidaypossibleforBritishfamilyaroundthemind-19thcentury?
A.Betterrailwayservices.
B.Theinventionoftherailways
C.Thefastgrowthoftherailways
11.Whycouldn’tordinaryworkingpeoplegoonholidaybefore1871?
A.Thehadverylittletimeoffwork.
B.Bankswereclosedduringholidays.
C.Thegovernmentwasnotinterestedinholidays.
12Whatwasofferedattheseasidetoattractholidaymakers?
A.Freeaccommodation
B.Incomerise.
CCheapentertainment.
听第五段话,回答13~15题
13Howdoesthemangotowork?
ABycar.
BBybus.
CBytrain.
14.Howlongwilltheman’sflighttake?
A.About15hours.
B.About16hours
C.About18hours.
15.Whatdoesthemandoinordertogettosleepontheplane?
A.Hegetshimselftiredontheplane?
B.Hestaysuplatethedaybeforetheflight.
C.Hetakesmedicineorhasabeerontheplane?
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
RonaldReagan
(1911~2004)
Time
Importantevents
Otherinformation
1932
getajobasaradio(16)______announcer
1937
becameamovieactor
duringthenext27years
appearedinmorethan(17)______
Playingsupportingrulesasthehero’sfriend
from1954to1965
actedinsomepopular(18)______
from1966to1974
servedasgovernorofCalifornia
from1980to1988
servedaspresidentoftheUnitedStates
the(19)_______persontoserveasU.S.president
afterleavingtheWhiteHouse
retiredtohis(20)_______inCalifornia
II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-3各题所给的ABC和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Everycountryhasitsownculture.
Eventhougheachcountryusesdoors..Doorsmanyhave__21___functionsandpurposeswhichleadto___22__differences.
WhenIfirstcametoAmerica,Inoticedthatapublicbuildinghadtwodifferent__23___andtheyhaddistinctfunctions.Youhavetopushthedoorwiththeword“PUSH”togooutofthebuildingandtopullthedoorwiththeword“PULL”to_24_____thebuilding.Thiswasnewtome,becauseweusethe____25__doorinsouthKorea.ForquiteafewtimesIfailedtogooutofashoppingcentreandwasembarrassed.
Thewayofusingschoolbusdoorswasalso____26__tome.Iusedtotaketheschoolbustoclasses.Theschooldecidedthatwhenthedriveropenedboththefrontandbackdoors,27_____whoweregettingoffthebusshouldgetofffirst,andstudentswhoweregettingonshouldgeton__28__.InsouthKorea,wedonotneedtowaitforpeopletogetoff.Onemorning,Ihurriedtothebus,andwhenthebusdoorsopened,I___29____triedtogetontheschoolbusthroughthefrontdoor.Allthestudentsaroundlookedatme,Iwastotally__30____,andmyfacewentred.
21.A.differentB.importantC.practicalD.unusual
22.A.nationalB.embarrassingC.culturalD.amazing
23.A.exitsB.entrancesC.signsD.doors
24.A.enterB.leaveC.openD.close
25.A.mainB.sameC.frontD.back
26.A.annoyingB.hardC.satisfyingD.strange
27.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.drivers
28.A.soonerB.laterC.fasterD.earlier
29.A.politelyB.patientlyC.unconsciouslyD.slowly
30.A.embarrassedB.annoyedC.unsatisfiedD.excited
第二节语法填空(共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,csmeacrossaspringofclearwater.______31____waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoelder_______32____hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_____33___.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled____34_____(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____35______ahappyheart.
Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__36___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__37___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___38____?
”
Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___39___(sweet).”
Weunderstandthislessonbest____40___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.
Ⅲ阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,
Andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednotto
Understandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinqnadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan.”
Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”
Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:
“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”
Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?
IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”
ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.
WhenIwasatennager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandvisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.
41.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?
A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.
B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.
C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.
D.Shewasnotverypolite.
42.FromParagorph2,weknowthattheauthorwas.
A.goodanretending
B.rudetothestockbroker
C.readytohelphermother
D.unwillingtophoneforhermother
43.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,.
A.theyforgavethestockbroker
B.trrnyfailedtogrtthecheck
C.theywenttoNewYorkimmediately
D.theyspoketotheirbossatonce
44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?
A.Itconfusesher.
B.Itembarrassesher.
C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.
D.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.
45.WecaniraerfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish.
A.isclearandnaturaltonon-nativepeakers
B.isvividanddirecttonon-nativespeakers
C.hasavervbadreputationinAmerica
D.maybringinconvenienceinAmerica
B
Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoserYoahavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.Howevet,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.
Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttoearryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyontheperson.Youshouldacceptthattheperson.Asktoworkwithadif