南京高考英语一轮复习模式.docx
《南京高考英语一轮复习模式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《南京高考英语一轮复习模式.docx(25页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
南京高考英语一轮复习模式
第五单元
(一)复习内容SB1AUnit7,Unit8,Unit9
(二)复习要点
1.词汇
SB1AUnit7
representv.
1)Thisfamousscientistrepresentsthebestoneinthisfieldthroughouttheworld.
2)Thispaintingrepresentsarisingsunfromtheeast.
3)Herepresentedhimselfasatopexpertinthefieldofchemistry.
4)Iwillrepresenttomycousintheproblemshewillcomeacrosswiththeproject.
5)Thecompanywillrepresentacheckforpaymentifthecashisnotenough.
damagen.&v.
1)Thetsunamihappeninglastyeardidalotofdamagetothesoutheasterncountries.
2)Whatarethedamagesforthewashjobofmycar?
3)Thecourtawarded$800indamagestothewomanwhohadbeeninjuredinthetrafficaccident.
4)Theearthquakedamagedseveralbuildingswhichwerelocatednearthecoast.
limitn.&v.
1)WhenhegottoEngland,hefoundthathisEnglishwastoolimited.
2)Fishingisforbiddenwithinatwenty-milelimitofthecoast.
3)There’salimittohowmuchI’mpreparedtospend.
4)Ishalllimitmyselfto1500caloriesperday.
5)Thegovernmentplanstolimitmilitaryexpenditure.
inhistoryunderattack
giveingiveup
inruinsbring…backtolife
pulldownlookoutover…
setupoveraperiodoftwoyears
SB1AUnit8
tiev.&n.
1)Canyoutieupthisparcelforme?
2)Tieyourshoesbeforeyouclimbthemountain.
3)Thethief’shandsweretiedtogetherandthenhewasbroughttothepolicestation.
4)Doesthislacetieinfrontorattheback?
5)TwoteamsfromAsiatiedinthesemifinaloftheAsianGamesheldinSouthKorea.
6)MybrotherandItiedforthefirstplaceintheNationalEntranceExamination.
7)Itwasinthisshopthathiswifeboughtatietomatchhissuittheotherday
8)Manyyouthsoftenfindtheirparentsatie.
9)Thefootballmatchendedinatie,onetoone.
preparev.
1)Thefishermenpreparedanetforfishingatdawn.
2)Thefarmersarebusypreparingthegroundfortheseeds.
3)Workingonapart-timebasiscanpreparethemforafuturecareer.
4)Willyouhelpmepreparefortheget-togetheroftheoldclassmates?
5)SheispreparingthemedicineformewhenIlieinbedinthebedroom.
6)Whopreparedtheseplansforthepoorlivinginthefarawayvillages?
7)Theteampreparedthemselvesfordefeat/toacceptdefeat.
effectv.
1)Radioactivematterisdangeroustoworkwithbecauseithasabadeffectontheblood.
2)Thepassageismainlyabouttheeffectssocialchangeshaveonpeople’seatinghabits.
3)Thestagelightinggivestheeffectofmoonlitscene.
4)Someancientlawsarestillineffect.
5)ThenewlawistotakeeffectfromnextJanuary1st.
6)Themedicinesoontookeffect.
standforbecauseof
everyfouryearstakepartin
thesame…asinpreparationfor
haveaneffectoncompetewith/for/in
take…ashosttheOlympicGames
takeexercisebyhand
SB1AUnit9
dependv.
1)Wedependonourparentsforfoodandclothingwhenweareyoung.
2)Goodhealthdependsongoodfood,properexerciseandenoughsleep.
3)WhetherwewillgoforanoutingonSundaydependsupontheweather.
4)YoucanalwaysdependonTomtobetherewhenheisneeded.
5)CanIdependuponthisdictionaryorisitanoldone?
6)Ihaven'tacar,soIhavetodependonthebuses.
pressv.
1)Hewasabouttopressthedoorbellwhenhesawhisunclecomingoutofthebuilding.
2)Yourmotherhaspressedyourtrouserswiththeiron.
3)Thepolicemanpressedhiswaythroughthecrowdandgottotheaccidentspot.
4)Thedebtsheborrowedlastyearpressedonhim.
5)Shepressedhergueststostayalittlelongeraftersupper.
6)Wemustfinishtheworkassoonaspossiblefortimepresses.
7)Let'spressonwithourwork.
8)Theproblemofgaspressesforsolution.
wondern.&v.
1)Thegirlinaredcoatlookedatthesmallbirdinwonder.
2)ThePyramidinEgyptisoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld.
3)He'sawonderinthefieldofmusic.
4)It'sawonderthatyouwereabletosolvethisadvancedmathsproblemaftergraduatingfromuniversity.
5)Nowonderheisnothungry;hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.
6)Iwonderedathisrudenesswhenhegaveaspeechtothepublicyesterday.
7)Hewonderedwhypeoplebuiltuglyhomes,whentheycouldhavebuiltbeautifulones.
beworthdoing/moneyonthego
surftheInternetadd…to
remind…of/about…stay/keepintouchwith
callforincase(of)
havefunaccordingto
takeoverbreakdown
2.句型结构
SB1AUnit7
1)Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.
2)Itwasunderattackfor900days,butthepeopleofthecitynevergavein.
3)Wewillnotletourhistoryandculturebedestroyed,andwewilldoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.
4)PiecesofthepalacesthathadbeenhiddenbeforetheNaziscamecouldnowbeusedtorebuildthecityanditsculture.
5)Withthehelpofoldpaintingsandphotographs,thepeopleofStPetersburgwereabletobringbackthebeautyoftheircultureandhistory.
6)Oldpaintings,includingaportraitofPetertheGreatwhichwasfoundinthesnowoutsideStPetersburg,havebeencarefullyrecreated,andtheoldpalaceshavebeenmadeaswonderfulasinthepast.
7)LiketheirheroPeter,thepeopleofStPetersburghaveshownthatdreamscancometrue.
8)Iamveryworriedaboutitbecausesomeofthecavepaintingshavebeendestroyedbyairpollution.
SB1AUnit8
9)ThefiveOlympicringsstandforfivecontinents.
10)I’dratherwatchitthanplayit.
11)EveryfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.
12)Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow.
13)Someofthegamesinwhichtheyoungmencompetedwere:
running,jumpingandwrestling.
14)InSydneytheChineseteamgot28goldmedals,rankingthirdofallthecompetingcountries.
15)TomakeitthebesteverGames,thecapitalcitywillmakeseveralbigchanges.
16)BeingthehostoftheOlympicGameswillhavegoodandbadeffectsonthehostcity.
17)AsoneofthestarsintheNBA,YaoMingisworkinghardtolivehisdreamandshowtheworldthatChinesebasketballplayerslovethisgames,too.
SB1AUnit9
18)Ishouldbehomeinabouttenminutes.
19)Wordsandimagesarebeingsentthroughouttheworld.
20)Thelatestcell-phoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandanelectroniccalendarthatwillremindyouaboutappointmentsandimportantdates.
21)Thestudentsobeytherulesandagreenottousetheirphonesintheclassroom.
22)Theanswerseemstobethatwehaveaneedtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwhereweareorwhatwearedoing.
23)Ofcourse,tomanyteenagersthecell-phoneisnotonlyausefultoolbutalsoawaytohavefunandbecool.
24)Theyhavetomakeelectricityforthemachines,repairthemwhentheybreakdownanddoeverythingQ12tellsthemto.
25)Thehumanbeingshavebeenabletokeepasmall,secretschoolopensincethemachinestookover.
26)Instead,thestudentshavedecidedtocomeupwithapeacefulsolution.
3.语法被动语态
1)不能用被动语态的动词
(1)不及物动词
典型错:
Youarehopedtofinisheditontime.
(2)感官动词:
look,smell,feel,sound,taste,wash(耐洗),sell(畅销),etc.
Thebookwrittenbythefamouswritersellswellinourcountry.
2)根据英语的习惯,常用被动语态表示主动意思的词。
如:
sb.beexpectedtodo,becaughtin(arain/storm/snow),
itissaid/recorded/reportedthat…,etc.
Westartedearlyotherwisewewouldhavebeencaughtinthebigrain.
3)动词不定式的被动态。
(1)在therebe句型中用主动语态和被动语态都可以。
There'salotofworktodo/tobedone.
(2)在be+nowhere句型中表示“发现”,“看到”的意思时,常用被动语态。
Heisnowheretobeseen.
Thedogisnowheretobefound.
(三)补充练习
I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
includewinattackrankcompeteremindobeydareinterviewwonder
1.Sheisafraidtoswimintheseabecausesheisafraidofbeing_______byashark.
2.TheEnglishtestwasverydifficult.Manystudentsfailedinit,_______Mark,whoisgoodatEnglish.
3.He_______nothismotherwhathadhappenedtohisfather.
4.Thankyoufor_______meofthemeetingthismorning;otherwiseIwouldforgetit.
5.MyparentswereveryhappybecauseI________firstofallmyclassmatesinthefinalexamination.
6.Idon’tthinkyourclasswill_______ourclassinthefootballgameonSunday.
7.Tim_______whyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationanyway.
8.TheAmericanboyfoundthatitwasverydifficultto_______therulesintheschoolsinChina..
9.He________forthefirstplaceinthreeeventswithmorethanonethousandparticipantsfromallovertheworld.
10.Manyreporterswentto________himaftertheconferenceheldinNanjing.
II.用所给的单词或短语将下面的句子翻译成英语。
1.他女儿每两个星期来看他一次。
(everytwoweeks)
________________________________________________________________
2.为了建造新房子,他们拆掉了老房子。
(pulldown)
________________________________________________________________
3.我昨天在书店买了一本和你一样的参考书。
(thesame…as)
________________________________________________________________
4.你将依照你工作成绩而受到奖励或惩罚。
(accordingto)
________________________________________________________________
5.早晨散步对你的健康将有大的影响。
(haveaneffecton)
_________________________________________________________________
6.倘若太阳很利害,你就把帽子带上。
(incase)
_________________________________________________________________
7.因为双方都不愿让步,争论持续了两个小时(givein)
_________________________________________________________________
8.要在工作中获得成功,首先得相信自己。
(succeedin)
_________________________________________________________________
9.我们将改在花园喝茶,而不在屋里喝。
(insteadof)
_________________________________________________________________
10.比尔在他父亲去世后接管了公司。
(takeover)
________________________________________________________________
(四)练习与测试
I.单项填空
1.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_____togotouniversity.
A.hopesB.hopeC.hopingD.arehoping
2.G