第15讲词汇homeworkinside定语从句选词填空 牛津上海版英语九年级暑假讲义.docx

第15讲词汇homeworkinside定语从句选词填空 牛津上海版英语九年级暑假讲义.docx

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第15讲词汇homeworkinside定语从句选词填空牛津上海版英语九年级暑假讲义

初三英语暑假班（教师版）

教师

日期

学生

课程编号

15

课型

专题

课题

词汇+定语从句+选词填空+作文

教学目标

1）考纲词汇（homework~inside）:

掌握单词的意思、读音、词性和用法。

2）掌握定语从句的用法，能够在写作中写出正确的定语从句，逐渐养成使用定语从句的能力。

3）选词填空训练。

4）听力L13：

Whichdoyouprefer?

你更喜欢哪一个？

5）作文：

Howtoprotectmyself？

教学重点

1）定语从句的用法

2）选词填空训练

教学安排

版块

时长

1

考纲词汇训练（homework~inside）

2

定语从句的讲解及训练

3

选词填空

4

听力

5

作文

6

总结与作业布置

I.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonceandnoticethereisonewordorphrasemorethanyouneed.

humorous

however

independent

include

improve

increase

immediately

impression

1.It’sraininghard.,Ithinkweshouldgothere.

2.Haveyoureadanyorfunnystoriesyouwanttoshare?

3.TravellingaloneinAsiahasmadeheralotmore.

4.IthoughtthebestwaytomyFrenchwastoliveinFrance.

5.

Doesthebill

6.Doctorshavereportedan

dinner,bed,andbreakfast?

inthenumberofdeathscausedbythedisease.

7.Irangforanambulance.

8.MyfirstofEnglandwasofagreyandrainyplace.

【难度】★

【答案】1.However2.humorous3.independent4.improve5.include6.increase7.

immediately8.impression

II.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

1.Sevenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident,thedriver.（include）

2It’sforblindpeopletofindjobsthesedays.（impossible）

3.TheteachergavealectureontheoflearningEnglish.（important）

4.Hundredsofsoldiersdiedfromandhunger.（ill）

5.Ifyoucan’tcookforyourself,youwillhavetogo.（hunger）

6.isthebestpolicy.（honest）

7.Whatadressshehasbought!

（horribly）

8.I’mreadingabookabouttheoftheUnitedNations.（historical）

【难度】★★

【答案】1.including2.possible3.importance4.illness5.hungry6.Honesty7.horrible8.history

III.Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.Thefirstletterofeachwordhasbeengiven.

1.Takeyourtime–I’mnotinah.

2.Youcanleadahtowaterbutyoucan’tmakeitdrink.

3.Youhavenohforbeingaccepted.

4.Weweregreetedatthefrontdoorbytheh,awell-manneredgentleman.

5.Thetipisalreadyiinthebill.

6.Hercarwaslockedandthekeyswerei.

7.Thishasmadeitnecessaryforagricultureanditodevelopquickly.

8.Studentsdothehomeworkini,notinpencil.

【难度】★★

【答案】1.hurry2.horse3.hope4.host5.included6.inside7.industry8.ink

IV.Sentencetransformation.

1.Becauseshegotuplate,shehadtohurryoffforwork.

→Becauseshegotuplate,shehadtoforworkina.

2.Hehasseenthefilmforanhourandahalf.

→Hehasseenthefilmforoneand.

3.Iwon’tgotohispartyunlessI’minvited.

→Iwon’tgotohispartyI’minvited.

4.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasseriouslyill.

→Hewasabsentfromschoolbecauseofhis.

5.Thestudentscan’tworkoutthesemathsproblemsinsolittletime.

→It’sforthestudentstothesemathsproblemsinsolittletime.

6.Thetelephonerang,andheanswereditatonce.

→Thetelephonerang,andheansweredit.

【难度】★★

【答案】1.leave…hurry2.ahalfhours3.if…not4.seriousillness5.impossible…solve6.immediately

V.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiven.

1.（大量的金钱）wasspentonthebridge.

2.He（赢得巨大荣誉）forhiscourage.

3.Hewas（极大地被伤害）,buthesmiledthroughhistears.

4.She（不知道）wherethey’vegone.

5.Couldyoutellme（她是否会参加这个讲座）?

6.Icould（很难想象住在）insucharemoteandlonelyvillage.

7.Herkindness（留下了很深的印象）herstudents.

8.Thisactivityaimedatenablingallthepeople（意识到节约水的重要性）

【难度】★★★

【答案】1.Hugeamountsofmoney2.wonagreathonor3.hurtbadly/seriously4.hasnoidea/doesn’thaveanyidea5.ifshewillattendthislecture6.hardlyimagineliving7.leftadeepimpressionon8.torealizetheimportanceofsavingwater

定语从句（由关系代词who,which,that引导）

定语从句是在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的句子，通常位于该名词或代词后面。

初中阶段只要求掌握由关系代词who,that,which引导的定语从句。

当所修饰的名词或代词表示“人”时，用who或that;当所修饰的名词或代词表示“物”或“事情”时，用that或which。

Thisismyfavoritedressthatmymotherboughtforme.Thegirlwhoisinredisourmonitor.

WealllikeEnglishwhichisspokenwidelyintheworld.

I.Choosethebestanswer.

（）1.Isthisthefactoryyouvisitedtheotherday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone（）2.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplacescouldn’tbefound.

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat

（）3.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistwereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that（）4.ThegirlanEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging（）5.Thosenotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.

A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn（）6.Anyonethisopinionmayspeakout.

A.thatagainstB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst（）7.Didn’tyouseetheman?

A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnow

C.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow

（）8.Canyoulendmethenovelyoutalkedabouttheotherday?

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where（）9.Isthereanythingtoyou?

A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongs

C.thatbelongD.whichbelongs（）10.Thetrainshetookwaslate.

A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat

【难度】★★

【答案】1.A2.A3.D4.A5.D6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A

II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperconjunctions.

1.I'llneverforgetthedaywespentlastweek.

2.ThisistheschoolIusedtostudyin.

3.Doyoustillremembertheplacewevisitedlastweek?

4.HaveyoueverbeentoacityisfamousfortheWestLake?

5.ItwasMaryhelpedmeyesterday.

6.Thisisthewayhedidit.

7.Heisthestudentwaslateforschooltoday?

8.Wasthereanythinginmybrotheryoudidn'tlike?

9.ThisisMr.JohnforIboughtabookyesterday.

10.Thisistheplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.

【难度】★★

【答案】1.that/which

2.that/which

3.that/which

4.that/which

5.that/who

6.that/which/inwhich

7.that/who

8.that

9.whom

10.that/which

III.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.

1.我永远也忘不了我们在昂立共同度过的这些日子。

2.我们上课的那间教室给我留下了深刻的印象。

3.教我们英语的那位美女老师说着一口流利的美式英语。

4.你送给我的那本书我至今还保留着。

5.如果以后有什么事我能帮你，请告诉我。

【难度】★★★

【答案】1.Iwillneverforgetthedaysthat/whichwespentinOnly.

2.Theclassroomthat/whichwehadclassesleftadeepimpressiononme.

3.Thebeautifulteacherwho/thattaughtusEnglishspokefluentAmericanEnglish.

4.Istillkeepthebookthat/whichyousentme.

5.Ifthere’sanythingthatIcandoforyou,pleasetellme.

I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords.

Theword1haschangedtheworld

Appleisoneofthemostpopularfruitsinourlife,andpeopleeatappleseveryday.Buttherearethreeapples2areespeciallyimportanttothehistoryofourhumanbeingsandtheyhavechangedthewholeworld.

Longlongago,3theworldjuststarted,applewasaforbidden（被禁止的）fruitintheGardenofEden,however,agirlnamedEvestoleandateit.Unfortunately,shewasdiscoveredbyGod,andwasdrivenawayfromtheGardentogetherwithaboycalledAdam.

4theyleftthegarden,AdamandEvehadtheirownbabiesandbecametheancestors（祖先）ofallofus.Thisisthebeginningofourworld.

Intheautumnof1665,therewasayoungmansittingunderanappletreeinhisgarden.HisnamewasNewton.5hewasthinkingofoneproblem,suddenly,anappledroppeddownfromthetreeandfellonhishead.Becauseofthis,Newtondiscoveredgravitation（引力）onthatdayandhisnewideaofsciencemadepeoplereallysurprisedandhappy,alsohechangedouropinionsaboutnatureandtheway

6wethink,thenpeoplebegantoknowwhatsciencewasatthattime.

Andtoday,JobsSteve,thiscrazyoldmanchangedtheworldbyhisappleproducts.Forexample,iPhonescanbefoundeverywhereinthestreet.Youngpeoplefeelcool7theyusethiskindofnewhigh-tech（技术）product.Don’tyouthink8appleproductshavebecomeasymbolofourtime?

AsJobsSteveoftensaidhewasborntochangetheworldandhemadeit.9hehasdied,peoplerememberhimandmisshim.Itis10hemadeourlifemorecolorfulandamazing.

【难度】★★★

【答案】1.that/which2.that3.when4.After5.While6that/inwhich/7.when8.That9.Although10.because

I.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

A.sourceB.onaverageC.plasticD.fixedE.examined

Exercise1

TheUSpublicusesabout50billionwaterbottlesayearandmostofthose1bottlesarenotrecycled,accordingtoElizabethRoyte’sbookBottlemanid:

HowWaterWentonSaleandWhyWeBoughtIt.

Morethan$100billionisspenteveryyearonbottledwaterintheUS.Inmanydevelopingcountrieswherethereisn’tasafe2oftapwater,bottledwateristheonlychoice.

IntheUS,tapwateriscontrolledbythegovernmentandoften3fordangeroussubstances（物质）.EachAmericandrinks79litresofbottledwaterperyear4.Thebottled-waterindustryissosuccessfulthatithasoutpacedmilk,coffee,andjuiceinthenumberofgallonsofdrinkssold–puttingitbehindonlybeerandsoda.

A.nolongerB.completelyC.competeD.givenupE.encourage

Thoughthesaleofbottledwaterisstillontherise,certainpolicymakershavetakenstepstoreduceitand5peopletodrinktapwater.InSeptember2009,theAustraliancityofBundanoonbecamethefirstcityintheworldto6stopbottledwaterfrombeingsoldinstores,buildingwaterfountainsinstead.

AmongthecitiesinAmericathathavetakenactionareSanFranciscoandSeattle,which

7buywaterforcityuse,andChicago