东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》标准答案.docx
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东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》标准答案
东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》作业考核试题
试卷总分:
100得分:
100
一、单选题（共30道试题,共30分）
1.Wemustlookbeyond____andassumptionsandtrytodiscoverwhatismissing.
A.justifications
B.illusions
C.manifestations
D.specifications
答案:
B
2.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumis____.
A.granted
B.implied
C.exaggerated
D.remedied
答案:
B
3.HeiswatchingTV?
Heis_____tobecleaninghisroom.
A.known
B.supposed
C.regarded
D.considered
答案:
B
4.TheSmithsdecidedto_____aboyandagirlthoughtheyalreadyhadthreechildren.
A.adapt
B.bring
C.receive
D.adopt
答案:
D
5.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes____Iheardvoices.
A.as
B.when
C.after
D.while
答案:
B
6.Wecannottrusthimanymorebecauseheoften________hisduty.
A.owes
B.spoils
C.deserts
D.neglects
答案:
D
7.Inordertoincreaseouroutput,weneedtoimportmoreproduction_______.
A.facilities
B.hens
C.votes
D.artists
答案:
A
8.Freemedicalserviceis_______tonearlyallthecollegestudentsinChina.
A.favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
答案:
B
9.Ironsupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingto____,andmaybepoisonousinsomecases.
A.throwaway
B.throwup
C.throwin
D.throwout
答案:
B
10.GrantWoodinstantly____tofamein1930withhispaintingAmericanGothic,anoften-copiedinterpretationofthesolemnprideofAmericanfarmers.
A.arise
B.rise
C.rose
D.raised
答案:
C
11.Irubcreamintotheoldwoman’syellowskin,feelingperfectlythe____ofeachboneintheback.
A.outline
B.organization
C.structure
D.frame
答案:
A
12.Ifyouhadbeen____inyourstudy,youwouldhavepassedtheexaminationwithoutanydifficulty.
A.big-minded
B.single-minded
C.broad-minded
D.narrow-minded
答案:
B
13.MyEnglishprofessortoldmeto____myvocabulary,to____mysentencelengthandto____mytone.
A.amplify;justify;enlarge
B.enlarge;justify;diversify
C.diversify;enlarge;amplify
D.enlarge;amplify;diversify
答案:
D
14.Womendonotusuallyeattherecommendeddaily____ofiron.
A.section
B.allowance
C.share
D.part
答案:
B
15.Thepointin____bycorrespondenceisnotwhetherweshoulddoitbutwhetherwecandoit.
A.argument
B.debate
C.dispute
D.controversy
答案:
C
16.____theirdifference,thecoupleweredevelopinganobviousandgenuineaffectionforeachother.
A.Butfor
B.Forall
C.Aboveall
D.Exceptfor
答案:
B
17.We____Edison’ssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.
A.subject
B.attribute
C.owe
D.refer
答案:
B
18.Weshouldkeepa____eyeontheprisonerseverymoment.
A.jealous
B.envious
C.jealousy
D.envy
答案:
A
19.Underthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust____allprofitstothegovernment.
A.turndown
B.turnup
C.turnout
D.turnin
答案:
D
20.Manypeoplelikewhitecolorasitisa____ofpurity.
A.symbol
B.sign
C.signal
D.symptom
答案:
A
21.Nowthecheersandapplause____inasinglesustainedroar.
A.mingled
B.concentrated
C.assembled
D.permeated
答案:
A
22.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlifethatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust____thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.
A.seek
B.stimulate
C.shape
D.secure
答案:
B
23.Heaskedusto____themincarryingthroughtheirplan.
A.provide
B.arouse
C.assist
D.persist
答案:
C
24.Mr.Smithwastheonlywitnesswhosaidthatthefirewas____.
A.mature
B.deliberate
C.meaningful
D.innocent
答案:
B
25.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto____stormingintotheboss’soffice.
A.prevent
B.prohibit
C.turn
D.avoid
答案:
D
26.Shegavehimbackthemoneyshe’dstolen,for____sake.
A.consent’s
B.conscience’s
C.her
D.conscious
答案:
B
27.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_______tocallmeforhelp
A.hesitate
B.despair
C.urge
D.request
答案:
A
28.Somelazymenwouldrather_______thanwork.
A.indicate
B.declare
C.solve
D.starve
答案:
D
29.Hekeepsonwithphysicaltraininginwinter___________colditis.
A.whatever
B.nomatterhow
C.whetherornot
D.although
答案:
B
30.Thedesignerhasappliedfora____forhisnewinvention.
A.tariff
B.discount
C.version
D.patent
答案:
D
二、阅读理解（共5道试题,共50分）
35.Ileftmyfriend’shouseshortlyafterseven.Itwasstilltooearlyformetohavemyeveningmeal,soIwalkedalongtheseafront（滨海马路）foraboutanhouruntilIbegantofeelhungry.BythattimeIwasnotfarfromafavoriterestaurantofmine,whereIoftenwenttoeattwoorthreetimesaweek.Iknewtheownerwellandfrequentlycomplimented（赞美,恭维）himonhisexcellentcooking.Iwentintotherestaurant,whichwasalreadycrowded,andorderedmymeal.WhileIwaswaitingforthesouptoarrive,IlookedaroundtoseeifIknewanyoneintherestaurant.ItwasthenthatInoticedthatamansittingatacornertablenearthedoorkeptglancinginmydirection,asifheknewme,Icertainlydidnotknowhim,forIneverforgotaface.Themanhadanewspaperopeninfrontofhim,whichhewaspretendingtoread,thoughallthewhileIcouldseethathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmysoup,themanwasclearlypuzzledbythefamiliarwayinwhichthewaiterandIaddressedeachother.HebecameevenmorepuzzledastimewentonanditgrewmoreandmoreobviousthatIwaswellknownintherestaurant.Eventuallyhegotupandwentintothekitchen.Afterafewminuteshecameoutagain,paidhisbillandleftwithoutanotherglanceinmydirection.WhenIhadfinishedandwasabouttopaymybill,Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantoverandaskedhimwhatthemanhadwanted.Theownerwasalittleembarrassedbymyquestionandatfirstdidnotwanttotellme.Iinsisted.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective.”“Really?
”Isaid,considerablysurprised.“Hefollowedyouherebecausehethoughtyouwereamanhewaslookingfor,”theowneroftherestaurantsaid.“Whenhecameintothekitchen,heshowedmeaphotographofthewantedman.Hecertainlylookedlikeyou!
Ofcourse,sinceweknowyouhere,Iwasabletoconvincehimthathehadmadeamistake.”“It’sluckyIcametoarestaurantwhereIamknown,”Isaid,“otherwiseImighthavebeenarrested!
”
（1）.Whentheauthorgottohisfavoriterestaurant,itwas___________.
A.alreadynineo’clock
B.eighto’clockonthedot
C.abouttwominutespasteight
D.slightlylaterthaneighto’clock
答案:
D
（2）.Themansittingatthecornertablenearthedoorkeptglancinginthedirectionoftheauthorbecausehewas__________________.
A.interestedinthepersonalityoftheauthor
B.makingastudyoftheauthor
C.lookingupanddowntheauthor
D.keepingalookoutovertheauthor
答案:
D
（3）.Theauthorwasfollowedbythedetectiveprobablybecausehe___________.
A.tookafterasuspect
B.wassimilartoacriminalinpersonality
C.wasanaccomplice
D.lookedlikeamurderer
答案:
A
（4）.Thedetectivehadanewspaperopeninfrontofhiminorderto____________.
A.readitindetail
B.coverupwhathewasreallydoingthere
C.haveitrechecked
D.waitforhisfood
答案:
B
（5）.Accordingtothetext,iftheauthorhadbeenastrangerintherestaurant,hewouldhavebeen____________________.
A.takentocourt
B.followed
C.captured
D.sentencedtoafewyears’imprisonment
答案:
C
40.ManyoungBritishdoctorsdrinktoomuchandusecannabisandotherillegaldrugs,accordingtoasurveyreleasedlastweek.Thepollof14juniordoctorsinnortheasternEngland,publishedinaletterinTheLancetmedicaljournal,showedthatmorethan60percentdrankmorealcoholthantherecommendedsafelimits.Over35percentofmaledoctorsand19percentoffemalephysiciansalsoadmittedusingcannabisandupto13percentalsotookotherdrugs.“Thecurrentdrinkinghabits,illegaldruguse,andstressinsomejuniordoctorsisofconcern,notonlyfortheirownwellbeing,butalsohowtheyaffectpatients’care,”saidDr.FarhadKamalloftheUniversityofNewcastle,whoconductedthestudy.TheBritishMedicalAssociation（BMA）saidthefindingswereconsistentwithitsownresearchintothehabitsofthejuniordoctors.ThesurveywasreleasedadayafterDr.PatrickDixon,aBritishAIDSexpertandauthor,calledforrandomtestingofdoctorsforalcoholanddrugabuse.EXxon,theauthorofTheTruthaboutDrugs,saidthattheproblem,posedasignificantthreattothepublichealthbecausepatients’liveswerebeingputatrisk.“Witharound10percentofalldoctorseitherintoxicated（沉醉）orwithdrawing（fromdrugsoralcohol）wearefacedwiththefactthatsignificantnumbersofdoctorshaveimpairedjudgmentbecauseofaddiction,”Dixonsaidinatelephoneinterview.Heclaimedthatmorethan1,000addicteddoctorsinLondonwereaddictsbuthesaidtheircolleagueswerereluctanttoidentifythembecauseoffearofretribution（报复）.“Ourestimateisthatupto10percentofdoctorsmayhaveadrugoralcoholproblematsometimeintheirworkinglives,”aBMAspokeswomansaid.
（1）.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow________________.
A.itisquitefashionabletotakecannabisinBritain
B.takingcannabisisagainstthelawinBritain
C.cannabisissomethingdelicioustoeat
D.thereisnolimittotheuseofcannabis
答案:
B
（2）.Whatdoestheword“released”（Para.6）mean?
A.Setfree.
B.Givenup.
C.Finished.
D.Issued.
答案:
D
（3）.AccordingtoDr.Dixon,alcoholdrinkinganddrugabuse___________.
A.putthehealthofthedrinkersandusersatrisk
B.hadnegativeinfluenceovertheyoungerdoctors
C.presentedagreatthreattothepublichealth
D.wasaprettynewsocialphenomenoninBritain
答案:
C
（4）.Theword“impaired”（Para.8）means____________.
A.irresponsible
B.weakened
C.false
D.pairedup
答案:
B
（5）.Thecolleaguesoftheaddicteddoctorswereunwillingtoidentif
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