高考英语全国II卷附答案.docx
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高考英语全国II卷附答案
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试II卷
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下而5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话尽读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
答案是c。
lWhatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
ADosomeexerciseBGoshoppingCWashherclothes
2Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
ATocancelaflightBTomakeanapologyCToputoffameeting
3HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?
A$5.000BS20.000C$25,000
4WhatisJanedoing?
APlanningatourBCallingherfatherCAskingforleave
5Howdoesthemanfeel?
ATiedBDizzyCThirsty
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下而5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
&WhatdoesRicharddo?
A.He^sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He'saresearche匚
9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?
A.Birmingham・B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomonow?
A.Eatouttogethe匚B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes・
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespearkers?
A.Schoolfriends・
B・Teacherandstudent.
C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?
A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice・
B.IVsimportantforherstudy・
C.It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.
13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?
A.Sharehisbookwithhe匚
B.Lendhersomemoney.
C.AskHenryforhelp.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WheredoesStellalive?
A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis
15.Whatwouldpeterandhisfamilyliketodoonbcalestreet?
A.VisitamuseumB.ListentimusicC.Havedinner
16.Whatkindofhoteldoespeterprefer?
A.AbigoneB.AquiteoneC.Amodernone
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?
A.LongscarvesB.LooseclothesC.Iennisshoes
19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?
A.ItmaycauseafireB.ItmaycreatewasteC・Itmayproducepollution
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Gradcsthestudentwillreceive
B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow
C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe・withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefo匚pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTlieatreOfChinaBeijingIChinese
Thisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbethenationaltheatreofchina'sfirstvisittotheuk.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre・Thisproductionof
Shakespeare'sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbydieNationafsAssociateDirectorWangXiaoying.
Date&Time:
Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29AprilJ.30pm&6.30pm
MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi1Georgian
OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia.theMarjanishviliJoundedin1928,appcarsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld・TliisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导)bythecompanysArtisticDirector
LevanTsuladze・
Date&Time:
Friday18May,2.30pm&Sunday19May,7.30pm
DeafinitelyTheaterLondon1BritishSignLanguage(BSL)
BytranslatingdierichandhumouroustaxtofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL.DeafinitelyTliertrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandamistobuildabridgebenveendeafandhearmgworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience・
Date&Time:
Tueaday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23MayJ.30pm
HabiinaNationalTheatreTelAviv1Hebrew
TheHabimaisthecentreofHcbrew-languegetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolutionJhccompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.TliisproductionofShakespeare'sTlieMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittodieUK.
DateDate&Time:
Monday28May,7・30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm
21.whichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?
A.RichardIII.B.Lover*sLabour9sLost
C.AsYouLikeItD.ThemerchantofVenice
22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinnitelyTheatre?
A.TthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon
C.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatprductingcomedies
23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?
A.Onsuturday28Apil.B.OnSunday29April
C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May
B
IfirstmetPaulNewmanin196&whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid.introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers・
ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference・webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:
humorous,aggressive.andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核‘C?
)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.
Wesharedthebriefthatifyourefortiinateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsometliuigback—hewithhisNewmansOwnfoodandhisHoleintheW,7allcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandtliefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,zxx.kbutsharingMatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents・
Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas.aiidwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Oiirswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.
24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?
A.PaulNewmanwantedit.
B.Tliestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.
C.Hewasn'tfamousenongli.
D.Tliedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.
25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?
A.Tlieywereofthesamedge・
B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.
C.Theywerebothgoodactors・
D.Tlieyhansimilarcharactertics.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph3referto?
A.Theirbelief.
B.Theircareforchileden.
C.Theirsuccess・
D.Tlieirsupportforeachother.
27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetest?
A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.
B.Torememberafriend.
C.Tointroduceanewmovie・
D.Tosharehisactingexperience・
C
TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight,bringingthecompanyclosertoitsgoalofsellingtheflyingcarwithinthenextyear.Thewehicle-namedtheTransition一hastwoseatswheelsandwingsthatfoldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeacar.TheTransition,whichflewatL400feetforeightminuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115inthefliesusinga23-galIontankofgasandbums5gallonsperhourintheair.Ontheground,itgets35milespergallon・
Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10.000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale,andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAutoShow.Butdon'texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.ItsexpectedtocostS279,000.Anditwonthelpifyou'restuckintiaffic.Thecarneedsamnway.
Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,anairlineindustryexpert・ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedz&xxkthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetysiandards.
MannsaidTerrafiigiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministrationsdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft.whicharelowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition.arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.
28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThebasicdataoftheTransition・B.Theadvantagesofflyingcars.
C.Thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.C.ThedesignersoftheTransition.
29.WhyistheTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?
A.Ilcauserstrafticjams.B.Itisdifticulttooperate・
C.Itisveryexpensive・D.Itbumstoomuchfuel.
30.
Whatisdiegovernmentsattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar?
Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientistsjackSchultzandIanBaldwin.reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort・
ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattackedIt'saplantswayofcrymgout.Butisanyonelistening?
Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.
Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty・Theypumpoutperfume