完整word版年山东省淄博市鲁教版八年级上期末英语试题含答案.docx
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完整word版年山东省淄博市鲁教版八年级上期末英语试题含答案
2019年山东省淄博市鲁教版八年级上期末英语试题含答案
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,57分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,63分,满分120分;时间120分钟。
2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shedidsomesports.B.shetookanactinglesson.C.Shetookandancinglesson.
2.WhatdoesJerryhavetodothisafternoon?
A.Shehastomeetherauntatthetrainstation.
B.Shehastomeetheruncleatthebusstation.
C.Shehastomeetheruncleatthetrainstation.
3.Whenaretheygoingskating?
A.OnthisSaturdayafternoon.B.OnthisSundayafternoon.C.OnthisSaturdaymorning.
4.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Askinghisfriendforhelp.
B.Askinghisparentsforhelp.
C.Askinghisteacherforhelp.
5.Whydidn’tLindaanswerthephone?
A.Shewasnotathome.
B.Shewaswashingtheclothes.
C.Shewasdoingthehomework.
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.WhodidKategotoAmericawith?
A.Withhersisters.B.Withherfriends.C.Withherparents
7.HowmanytimeshasKatebeenthere?
A.Threetimes.B.TwiceC.Fourtimes.
8.Whichplacedidn’tKatevisit?
A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.Chicago.
9.Howmuchdidtheypay?
A.$6,300.B.$5,500.C.$6,500.
10.WhatdoesKatethinkofWashingtonD.C.?
A.Beautifulandinteresting.B.Beautifulbutcrowded.C.Interestingbutcrowded.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.WhatkindofmusicdoesPaullike?
A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.
12.WhendidPaulbegintolearntoplaythepiano?
A.Attheageofseven.
B.Attheageofeight..
C.Attheageofnine.
13.WhatdoesRichardthinkofrockmusic?
A.Itsoundswonderful.B.Itsoundsnoisy.C.Itsoundsbeautiful.
14.WhatkindofmusicdoesAllenhate?
A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.
15.WhatisBob’sfavoriteband?
A.TheBigBang.B.TheBeatles.C.TheBeyond.
二、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Onaverysunnyafternoonthissummer,Iwasdrivinghome.Whenthecarwasneara16,Ifoundoneofthetrafficlightswasbad.Anda17wasstandinginthemiddleofthecrossing.Thereweretoomuchcars.Andtheweatherwastoo18.Thefactwasthathewasdoinga（an）19job.
Isawa20onthecorner.Iwantedtobuysomewaterforthepolice!
Butitwasalittleshyformetodoitfora21.AtlastIwenttothestoretobuywater.NextIfounditwasnoteasytogivethewatertohiminthe22crossing.Maybeheisbusydirectingtraffic.
ButIhadtotry.Idroveintothecrossing,andgavehimthe23.Thoughhewasn’tabletotakethebottle,hebrokeintoasmile,andsaid,“24.”Iwenthomeby25andfeltbetter.Ifeltgoodtospreadthepositiveenergy（正能量）,anditwastheleastIcoulddoit.
16.A.house B.crossing C.school D.corner
17.A.student B.cleaner C.police D.shopper
18.A.warm B.cool C.cold D.hot
19.A.easy B.hard C.boring D.interesting
20.A.store B.restaurant C.bank D.station
21.A.friend B.man C.stranger D.classmates
22.A.famous B.strange C.busy D.quiet
23.A.phone B.car C.license D.water
24.A.Sorry B.Noproblem C.Thankyou D.You’rewrong
25.A.car B.bike C.ship D.plane
三、阅读理解（共16小题，计32分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Mr.Weeksisfiftyyearsold.He’staughtmathsinamiddleschoolfortwentyyears.Heworkshardandalwayscomestohisofficeontime.Hehopeshisstudentswillbehonestandheisstrictwiththem.Someofhisstudentshavebecomefamouspersons,buttheystillrememberhimandoftenwritetohim.OfcourseMr.Weeksisproudofthem.
ThistermhebegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudentsweretoldabouthim,buttheothersdidn’tknowhim.Onthefirstdayofschoolhetoldthestudentshowtobeanhonestperson.Hegavethemsomeexamplesandsaid,“Idon’tliketellingalie.”Beforeclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudentstofinishExercise8inLesson1.
Thenextmorning,assoonashecameintotheclassroom,heasked,“Who’sfinishedExercise8?
”Somestudentsputtheirhandsup.Heshookhisheadandsaid,“OpenyourbooksandseeifthereisExercise8inLesson1.”
Thestudentshadalookattheirbooksandtheirfacesturnedredatonce.
26.SomestudentsstillrememberMr.Weeksbecause____________.
A.hetaughtthemmathsandsomethingimportantaswell
B.hewasafamousperson
C.hewasanoldteacher
D.hewasneverlate
27.WhatisMr.Weeksproudof?
A.Allhisstudentshavebecomefamousperson.
B.Allhisstudentsoftenwritetohim.
C.Someofhisstudentshavebeenfamous.
D.Hehasbeenateacherfortwenty-sixyears.
28.Mr.WeekstoldhisstudentstofinishExercise8inLesson1because_______.
A.Itwasveryinteresting
B.hewantedtoknowiftheywerehonest
C.itwasveryimportant
D.hewantedtogivethemamathsexample
29.Somestudents’facesturnedredbecause_______.
A.theyfoundExercise8butdidn’tfinishit
B.theyforgotwhatMr.Weekshadtoldthem
C.theyweren’tabletoworkoutExercise8
D.theytoldliesinclass
B
Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapersandbooks.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfoftheworld’spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.
Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Youhaveperhapsseenhomelessmenasleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.InFinland,itissometimes–40℃inwinter.Thefarmerswearpaperboots（靴子）inthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.
Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehavehadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Butnowwehearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsandshoes,youcanalsowearpaperhats,paperdresses,andpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.
Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesearenotsmallhousesforchildrentoplayin,butreal,bighousesforpeopletolivein.Youcanbuyahousewiththreeroomsforabout500dollars.Youcanputitupbyyourselfinafewhours,andyoucanuseitforaboutfiveyears.
30.ThefarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinwinter________.
A.tofeelmuchbetterB.togoforawalk
C.tokeeptheirfeetwarmD.tosavealotofmoney
31.Beforewebegantousepapertomakechairs,tablesandbeds,___________.
A.wecouldbuypaperbootsandshoesinpapershops
B.wecouldwearpaperhatsandpaperdresses
C.wehadalreadyhadpapercupsandplates
D.wehadnopapercupsandnopaperplates
32.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesehousesare___________.
A.notbigandstrongenoughtolivein
B.madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelessmentolivein
C.madeonlyfortherichpeople
D.notexpensiveandeasytobuildup
33.Afteryouuseapaperraincoat,youmay______.
A.useitforalongtimeB.sellittoothers
C.lendittoothersD.throwitaway
C
Onedayamancamehomefromworklate,hewasverytired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.
“Daddy,Canyoutellmehowmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?
”
“Ifyoumustknow,IcantellyouthatImake20dollarsanhour.”
“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme10dollars?
”
Thefatherwasfuriousandshouted,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish（自私的）!
”
Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandclosedthedoor.Afteraboutanhour,thefathercalmeddown,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn'treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom.
“Sorry!
MaybeIwastoorudeonyoujustnow.”saidtheman,“Here's10dollars.Youcanbuysomethingthatyouneed”
“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!
”hesaidhappily.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.
“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?
”thefathershoutedangrily.
“BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”Thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave20dollarsnow.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?
Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”
34.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”maybemeans_________.
A.veryangry B.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.veryinteresting
35.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendtheboyanymoneybecause________.
A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself
B.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouse
C.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim
D.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomebooks
36.Theboywantedtobuy________withtwentydollars.
A.anewbookforhimselfB.anicepresentforhisfather
C.anhourofhisfather'stimeD.atoyforhimself
37.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thattheboy'sfather________.
A.oftenplayedwithhissonB.spentlittletimewithhisson
C.oftencamebackhomeearlyD.canmakemuchmoney
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.Weshouldtryourbesttomakethelifebetter.Itisnotusefultocryforhelp.HongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomantellsusaboutthis.
Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinHenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecamebadlyill.Andonedayhecamebackwithababygirl.Thegirlwasveryyoungandtheymustspendmuchtimelookingafterher.However,ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.
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