届山东省枣庄第八中学高三月考理英语试题.docx
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届山东省枣庄第八中学高三月考理英语试题
枣庄八中东校2019届高三年级12月月考英语试题
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）（2019.12）
注意事项：
1．本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisalmostreadytoserve?
A．Thebread．B．Thesalad．C．Thenoodles．
2．Whichpairofshoeswascomfortable?
A．Thethirdpair．B．Thesecondpair．C．Thefirstpair．
3．Whattimeshouldthewomanstartrecording?
A．Atfouro’clock．B．Atsixo’clock．C．Atseveno’clock．
4．Whatarethespeakerscomparing?
A．Twomovies．B．Amovieandanovel．C．Twotypesofmusic．
5．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A．DoingBen’slaundry．
B．Foldingcleanclothes．
C．Washingthewoman’sdirtyclothes．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whereisthewomanrightnow?
A．Insidethecity．B．Nearafarawaytown．C．Outsidethecity．
7．Whywillthewomanpayextramoney?
A．Becauseoftheweekendrate．
B．Becauseofthetypeofvehicle．
C．Becauseofthetravelingdistance．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．WhatisthefirstthingthemanmentionsaboutgoingtoCambridge?
A．Britishculture．
B．Thecollege’sreputation．
C．Thecollege’sachievement．
9．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’splanintheend?
A．Supportive，B．Surprised．C．Worried．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whywasthewomanlookingforamanager?
A．Tosetadiscount．B．Tomakeacomplaint．C．Toknowthemen’ssection．
11．Whatdidtheladyinreddo?
A．Sheignoredthecustomer．
B．Shewasrudetothecustomer．
C．Shewastedthecustomer’stime．
12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Inanoffice．B．Inthechangingroom．C．Outsideamall．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whendidthemanlookatthephotoalbumslasttime?
A．Tenyearsago．B．Twentyyearsago．C．Thirtyyearsago．
14．Howdoesthewomanrecognizethemaninthefirstpicture?
A．Fromhisshirt．B．Fromhislonghair．C．Fromhissmile．
15．Whydidtheman’sleglookinjuredinthesecondpicture?
A．Hehurtitwhileskiing．
B．Heinjureditinacaraccident．
C，Hehadabadfalltwoyearsearlier．
16．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Friends．B．Motherandson．C．Husbandandwife．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WhatisspecialaboutLinkedInnetworkingservices?
A．Youcan’tsharephotos．
B．Onlybusinessprofessionalscanuseit．
C．Peopleneedan“introduction”messagetomakeconnection．
18．WhendidLinkedInstartmakingmoney?
A．1n2003．B．In2006．C．In2008．
19．WhoistheCEOofLinkedInnow?
A．JeffWeiner．B．ReidHoffman．C．MaryBradley．
20．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantotellatlast?
A．Someoftheprimaryfunctions．
B．Thewaysofconnectingwithpeople．
C．Themostrecentchangesinthecompany．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（其15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You’veprobablyvisitedtheTian’anmenGatetower—thelandmarkbuildingofBeijing，butyoumaynothaveheardofKuaiXiang．Alongwithhim，thefollowingremarkablearchitectsalltookthecenterstageattheirtimes．
KuaiXiang（1399—1481）
Tian’anmenGatetowerisuniversallyconsideredthebrainchildofKuaiXiang．Byfollowinginthefootstepsofancienthomebuilders，hesuccessfullypresentedtheEmperorJudywithagrandwoodenstructurewhichhasstoodthetestoftimeforalmost600years．Visitorsarealsohookedonitsdelicatepaintings.
IeobMingPei（1917-present）
Hismottois：
Traditionsshouldbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums．Heisalwaysstrugglingwithinnovation．AlthoughundergrillingfromFrenchconservativecritics，hestillplantedaglasspyramidintothecourtyardoftheLouvre．HisotherworksincludeJohnF．KennedyLibrary，BeijingFragrantHillHotelandSuzhouMuseum．
ZahaHadid（1950-2016）
In2004，shebecamethefirstwomantowinthePritzkerArchitecturePrize，theNobelPrizeforarchitecture．Sheusedtrickstomaximizeavailablespace．Herfluid-styleworkspioneertheconceptofmicro-living.Thecurves（曲线）ofGuangzhouOperaHouseperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofitssurroundingbuildings，formingauniqueview．
MengFanchao（1959-present）
Manypeopledismissedthebuildingofamegabridgeasapipedream，butMengFanchaoturnedthisintorealitybybuildingHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge．Thislongestcross-seabridge，whenviewedafar，lookslikeadynamicdragonbravingtherollingwavesofLingdingSea．
21．WhatcanweinferaboutKuaiXiang?
A．Heneverfollowstraditions．B．Helacksfinancialsupport．
C．Heisasuccessfularchitect．D．Helikesdelicatehooks．
22．What’sIeohMingPei’sattitudetowardscreation?
A．Positive．B．Uncaring．C．Subjective．D．Disapproving．
23．WhatdoZahaHadidandMengFanchaohaveincommon?
A．Theyemphasizetheuseofspace．B．Theysetaremarkablerecord．
C．Theylikefollowingothers’opinions．D．theirworksmeetwithaboycott．
B
MyhusbandandIwanteddesperatelytheinstanttransformationfromtypicalconsumerstoeco-consciouspeople．WeswitchedourlightbulbstoCFL（compactfluorescentlight）bulbstoconserveenergy．Wewentaboutthehouseturningofflightsandunpluggingappliancesthatweren’tinuse．Buttherateofglobalwarmingexceededoursnail’spaceconversiontogreenhood．SoIpressedonward．
Idecidedtoputveganism（素食主义）atthetopofouragenda．Vegansrefuseanyanimalfleshorcommercialgoodsmadefromanyanimalbyproductssuchasmilkorfats．Allthefamilyapplaudedthisoptionexceptformyhusband．Somekindofanimalneededtosacrificeitsdearlifeforhismealoritwash’tdinner．Icookedupastorm，strugglingtopreparenutritiousmealsdominatedbynot-so-obviousvegandisheslikebeanburritosandhigh-fibervegetablestir-fry．Ittookafewdaysbeforeherealizedthathehadn’tbeeneatinganymeat．
“Ifeellikeeatingbeef．”heannounced．Sothatnight，Itookfulladvantageofazucchini（一种南瓜），cutitintochunky（粗大的）piecesandcookedthem．ThenIcoveredthemwithspices．Mybeef-starvedhusbandhadsomeandacuriouslookcrossedhisface．
“Where’sthebeef?
”
“Livingpeacefullysomewhereonanopenplainwhereitbelongs．”
“Iknewit”hemurmured．“You’vesurelymadegreatcontributionstotheboomincattle.”Histastebudsweredevelopedcompletelyaroundtheflavorofeverykindofanimal：
cattle，pigs，deer，lamb，chickensandducks．Convertinghimwaslikefeedinggrasstoalion．
I’mallforpreservingourplanet，butwhatgoodwoulditdotosavetheearthfortomorrow’sgenerationiftoday’sdiedofstarvation?
Thenextday，wewentoutforburgers．Iwasverycarefultoplacethepaperbagintoourrecyclingbin．
24．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“exceeded”underlinedinParagraph1?
A．Defeated．B．Absorbed．C．Bound．D．Distributed．
25．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’shusbandfromParagraph2?
A．Hesupportedthemeat-freediet．B．Hewasapreserverofanimals．
C．HewasregardedasameatLover．D．Heplayedadominantroleincooking．
26．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?
A．Shehadagoodsenseofhumor．B．Shesuccessfullytransformedherhusband．
C．Sheadvocatedraisingmorecattle．D．Shehadaperfectrecipeforcookingmeals．
27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A．HungerorAnger?
B．DiscriminationorAppreciation?
C．VegetablesorMarbles?
D．GreensorLions?
C
BritishWriterJohnDonneoncesaid：
“Nomanisanisland；everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader，Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore．Everysummer．IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed．ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd．Iamnofriendtochaos，either．
IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors，notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms．1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection．AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel，however，waslessfruitful：
Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes，butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen．
ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss．I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ．D．Salinger，say，orFrankenstein．There’salwaysWarandPeace．whichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes，onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part，setitasideforawhile，andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain，havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank．Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland，whichfeelsalmostlikecheating，tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntobelongtoseriousliterature．
Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath．Thistitledonotamazebutconfuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes，butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes．Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer．Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce．
28．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A．TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland．
B．1984isabookthatneedsdeepreflection．
C．Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful．
D．SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedhotel．
29．Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?
A．Hefinishesthemquickly．B．Heshouldreadsomethingserious．
C．Hebarelyunderstandsthem．D．Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles．
30．Whatcanwesayabouttheauthor?
A．ThomasHardyishisfriend．B．Helikesseriousliterature．
C．Heisquiteforgetful．D．Heisaliterary-mindedman．
31．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A．Tosharehisreadingexperience．
B．Toencouragereaderstoreadbooks
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