版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 18 Beauty课时作业 北师大版选修6.docx

版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 18 Beauty课时作业 北师大版选修6.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习Unit18Beauty课时作业北师大版选修6

Unit18Beauty

基础训练

Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1．Ifindithardtoconveymyfeelingsinwords________thematthemoment.

2．Hewastreated________aheroonhisreleasefromprison.

3．Ifyoubuyourgoods，ourcompanywilldeliverthegoods________yourdoor.

4．SarahsingsandBillaccompaniesher________theguitar.

5．Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs，ranging________chef________swimminginstructor.

6．Thematerialoftheshirtissuperior________thatofothers.

7．Acollegeeducationwasnotaccessible________womenuntilthe1920s.

8．I'm________yourcommand—whatwouldyoulikemetodo?

9．Airtrafficcontrollersarethreateningtogo________strikeifthegovernmentdoesn'tmeettheirdemands.

10．Yourconductisnotconsistent________whatyousay.

答案　1.to　2.as　3.to　4.on　5.from；to　6.to7．to　8.at　9.on　10.with

Ⅱ.完成句子

11．________________，sheneedstobemorecarefulinherwork.

说实在的，在工作中她需要更加认真些。

12．Idon'tknowwherehehasgone，________________．

我不知道他去哪里了，我也不关心。

13．IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilI________________it.

我看着飞机越飞越高直至不见踪影。

14．Idon'tthinkyou'vemetTom，________________？

我想你没遇见汤姆，对吗？

15．Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass，hiseyes________________．

他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。

答案　11.Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking　12.nordoIcareabout　13.lostsightof　14.haveyou　15.fixedontheblackboard

Ⅲ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you'llhavetostandupandsay－problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.

__16__Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.

Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.

Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.__17__Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.

Writeyourproblems.__18__Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.

Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...，youshouldstillhavefaith.__19__

Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there'reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.__20__Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.

Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.

A．Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you'resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

B．Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life－threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C．Tellyourself:

whentheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?

D．Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.

E．Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

F．Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.

G．Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

答案　16.D　17.A　18.F　19.G　20.C

Ⅳ.课文浓缩短文改错

WhatIsBeauty?

LikeMargaretoncesaidinthe19thcentury,therewasnoconsistentviewonbeauty.Standardsandideasofbeautychangesacrosstime.

Nowadays,somecostumesandactionsonceregardasbeautyin19th－centuryEuropearenotconsideredhealthyorattractive,whilesomethingnowregardedasfashionhaddifferentfunctionsinthepast.

Inthecontemporarysociety,culturestilldeterminesourideasofbeauty.Insomecountries,peoplelikethinner,whileinothercultures,peoplelikebeingalittleoverweight.

Thereisnotprecisecriteriatojudgethatisbeauty.Ifbeautywaslimitedbysomecriteria,thehumanracewouldsoondieout.

Thereisphysicalbeautyaswellasinnerbeauty.Thelaterisfoundinawiderangeofpersonalqualities.Itisinnerbeautywhichrequiresustotrulysee.Beautyiscertainlyintheeyeofthebeholder.

答案

WhatIsBeauty?

Margaretoncesaidinthe19thcentury,therewasnoconsistentviewonbeauty.Standardsandideasofbeauty

acrosstime.

Nowadays,somecostumesandactionsonce

asbeautyin19th－centuryEuropearenotconsideredhealthyorattractive,whilesomethingnowregardedasfashionhaddifferentfunctionsinthepast.

In

contemporarysociety,culturestilldeterminesourideasofbeauty.Insomecountries,peoplelike

thinner,whileinothercultures,peoplelikebeingalittleoverweight.

There

notprecisecriteriatojudge

isbeauty.Ifbeauty

limitedbysomecriteria,thehumanracewouldsoondieout.

Thereisphysicalbeautyaswellasinnerbeauty.The

isfoundinawiderangeofpersonalqualities.Itisinnerbeauty

requiresustotrulysee.Beautyiscertainlyintheeyeofthebeholder.

能力提升

Ⅰ.完形填空

体裁：

记叙文　话题：

与种族歧视作斗争　词数：

314

时间：

19′

ArianaMiyamotoenteredtheMissUniverseJapanbeautycontestafteramixed－racefriendkilledherselfandshewonthecrown__1__．

Miyamotodecidedtousehernew－found__2__tohelpfightracialdiscrimination（种族歧视）．“Iwaspreparedforthe__3__．Ididn'tfeelanyaddedpressurebecausethereasonItookpartinthecontestwasmyfriend's__4__．Mygoalwasto__5__awarenessofracialdiscrimination，”addedMiyamoto.“NowIhaveagreatplatformto__6__thatmessageasthefirstblackMissUniverseJapan.”

AfterMiyamoto'svictory,manycritics__7__thetitleshouldhavegonetowhattheycalleda“pure”Japaneseratherthana“haafu”（theJapanesewordusedtodescribemixedrace）．

MiyamotowhoturnsheadsinJapanwithher__8__skinadmittedshehashadtotoughenup.“IusedtogetbulliedasakidbutI'vegotmentally__9__toprotectmyself，”saidthemodel.“WhenIwassmallItriednottobring__10__tomyselfbutnowIsaywhatIfeel.Iwanttostarta（n）__11__，”Miyamotosaid.

“It's__12__thatsomeconservative（保守的）peoplemightfeelIdon't__13__thetraditionalJapaneseimagetorepresentthecountry，”saidMiyamoto.“ButIcertainlyhasthechancetobeapioneerandit'sa（n）__14__opportunityforJapantobecomemoregloballyaware.InJapanthereare__15__anyblackmodelsorTVpersonalities.HopefullyIcanhelp__16__aJapanwhereanyonecanmakethingshappen.”

ButdespitehernobleintentionsMiyamotohasnoplansto__17__governmentofficialsjustyet.“I'dliketousemypositiontobecomealeader，”shesmiled.“I'mlikeasponge—always__18__newthings.ButIhaven'tthoughttoodeeplyabout__19__yet.It'sstillabit__20__tothinkaboutbecomingPrimeMinister！

”

1．A.unexpectedlyB．eventually

C．unwillinglyD．accidentally

答案　B　[根据句意可知，ArianaMiyamoto参加了日本环球小姐选美比赛并最终获得第一名。

]

2．A.companyB．organization

C．governmentD．fame

答案　D　[获得日本环球小姐选美比赛并最终获得第一名后，ArianaMiyamoto决定用她的这个名望来与种族歧视作斗争。

]

3．A.criticismB．competition

C．positionD．blame

答案　A　[根据下文“It's________thatsomeconservative（保守的）peoplemightfeelIdon't________thetraditionalJapaneseimagetorepresentthecountry”可知，因为很多保守的日本人认为ArianaMiyamoto是黑人，不能代表整个国家的形象，所以批评这个大赛的冠军不应该让一个黑人获得。

但ArianaMiyamot表示她已经对这些批评做好了准备。

]

4．A.encouragementB．spirit

C．deathD．experience

答案　C　[根据短文第一段中的afteramixed－racefriendkilledherself可知选项C正确。

]

5．A.requireB．obtainC．bringD．raise

答案　D　[ArianaMiyamot的目标是提高人们对种族歧视的意识。

]

6．A.passB．deliverC．describeD．refuse

答案　B　[因为获得了冠军，有了名望，所以ArianaMiyamot用这个平台来传递让人们提高对种族歧视的意识的信息。

]

7．A.admittedB．praised

C．complainedD．regretted

答案　C　[因为许多批评家认为冠军应该给予纯种的日本人而不是混血儿，所以这些批评家在抱怨。

故选C。

]

8．A.blackB．whiteC．yellowD．brown

答案　A　[第二段中的asthefirstblackMissUniverseJapan说明了ArianaMiyamot是黑色人种。

]

9．A.braverB．strongerC．wiserD．smarter

答案　B　[上面一句中的shehashadtotoughenup提示了答案。

]

10．A.attentionB．troubleC．challengeD．risk

答案　A　[根据butnowIsaywhatIfeel可知，ArianaMiyamot从小尽力不引起人们的注意。

]

11．A.operationB．experiment

C．attemptD．revolution

答案　D　[由尽力不引人注目到现在的想到就说，ArianaMiyamot想开始革新了。

]

12．A.strangeB．clearC．possibleD．normal

答案　C　[日本的保守人士很可能认为ArianaMiyamot不应该做选美大赛的冠军。

]

13．A.fitB．makeC．deserveD．build

答案　A　[因为ArianaMiyamot是黑色人种，所以保守人士认为她不适合代表整个日本的传统形象。

]

14．A.difficultB．unnecessary

C．luckyD．excellent

答案　D　[ArianaMiyamot获得了选美大赛的冠军，这对于日本来说是一个引起全球注目的绝好机会。

]

15．A.usuallyB．surelyC．hardlyD．obviously

答案　C　[根据上文内容可知，批评家认为ArianaMiyamot是黑色人种，不应该成为选美大赛的冠军，因为在日本几乎没有黑人模特和电视名人。

]

16．A.inventB．createC．discoverD．develop

答案　B　[ArianaMiyamot认为自己可以创造一个任何人都能改变现状的日本。

其他选项不符合文意。

]

17．A.liveonB．fightwithC．takeoverD．runfor

答案　D　[尽管现在ArianaMiyamot有很高的名声，但她暂时没有竞选政府官员的打算。

]

18．A.absorbingB．producingC．protectingD．accepting

答案　A　[海绵是吸水的。

故选A。

]

19．A.marriageB．politics

C．responsibilityD．success

答案　B　[根据本段内容可知，ArianaMiyamot暂时没有竞选政府官员的打算，所以她对政治没有深远的思考。

]

20．A.funnyB．impossibleC．earlyD．nervous

答案　C　[因为ArianaMiyamot暂时没有竞选政府官员的打算，对政治没有深远的思考，所以对她来说思考成为首相为时过早。

]

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

体裁：

应用文　话题：

旅馆介绍　词数：

299　时间：

6′

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