春人教版七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测.docx
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春人教版七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测
2019春人教版七年级英语下册：
Unit3单元检测
学校:
___________姓名：
___________班级：
___________考号：
___________
一、完型填空
Now,peoplecangotoworkorschoolbybus,carorsubway.Ifyougotoaplace（地方）andit'svery1，youcantaketheplane（飞机）orthetrain.Ifyoudon'tgotoofar,2seventyandonehundredkilometers,youcantakethebus.Youcanalsotakethesubway.Itusuallygoesvery3.Youcanalsorideyourbike.Itis4foryourhealth.InsomeplacesofSouthChina,peoplecanalsogooutbyboatbecausetherearemany5there.
MyparentsandIliveinasmallvillage.Myhomeisn'tfarfrommyschool.6takesmeabouttwentyminutestowalkthereeveryday.Sometimesmyfatherisn't7.Hewill8metoschool.My9istohaveabike.Butmyfatherthinksitisnotsafe（安全的）formetorideabike.Heasksmetotakethebustoschool.ButIliketogotoschoolby10.Ithinkmydreamwillcometruethisyear.
1．A．shortB．farC．longD．good
2．A．betweenB．fromC．atD．in
3．A．lateB．bestC．quicklyD．well
4．A．goodB．interestingC．difficultD．relaxing
5．A．schoolsB．riversC．bridgesD．villages
6．A．HeB．SheC．ItD．I
7．A．freeB．afraidC．earlyD．busy
8．A．driveB．crossC．leaveD．get
9．A．jobB．homeworkC．dreamD．price
10．A．carB．bikeC．subwayD．boat
二、阅读单选
①
YoucantakethesubwayfromPiccadillyCircustoPaddingtonStation.Ittakesfifteenminutesandcosts（花费）$1.50.ThenyoucantakeatrainfromPaddingtonStationtoHeathrow.Ittakesfifteenminutesandcosts$12.Therearefourtrainseveryhour.
②
YoucanwalktoVictoriaStation（aboutthirtyminutes）,andtakeabustoHeathrow.Itcosts$8.00,butit'salittleslow（缓慢的）.Ittakesaboutanhour.Thebusesleaveat3：
00,4：
00and5：
00intheafternoon.
③
Youcantakeataxi（出租车）.Ittakesaboutforty－fiveminutestogettoHeathrowandcosts$30.
④
YoucantakethetrainfromPiccadillyCircustoHeathrow.Itcosts$3.50,butthetrainsareverycrowded（拥挤的）intheafternoon.Ittakesaboutfiftyminutes.
11．________routes（路线）cantakepeopletogotoHeathrow.
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
12．HowlongdoesittakefromPiccadillyCircustoHeathrowbytrain?
A．Aboutfifteenminutes.B．Aboutforty－fiveminutes.
C．Aboutfiftyminutes.D．Aboutthirtyminutes.
13．________takesthelongest（最长的）timetoHeathrow.
A．TakingthesubwayfromPiccadillyCircus
B．TakingabusfromVictoriaStation
C．Takingataxi
D．TakingthetrainfromPiccadillyCircus
14．________coststheleast（最少）toHeathrow.
A．TakingthesubwayfromPiccadillyCircus
B．TakingabusfromVictoriaStation
C．Takingataxi
D．TakingthetrainfromPiccadillyCircus
15．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
Here'showyoucantakeataxiinJapan.
Fromtrainstationsorairports,gotothetaxistand（站）andlineup（排队）．
Onthestreet,lookforataxithathasaredlightinthefrontwindow.Itshowsthetaxiisempty.Ifthelightisgreen,thetaxihaspassengers（乘客）．
Whenyouseeanemptytaxi,raise（举起）yourhandandcallit.
Thebackdooropensandclosesautomatically（自动地）,sostandbackandwaituntilitopens.
GetintothetaxiandtellthedriverwhereyouaregoingorshowhimorherthewrittenaddressinJapaneseofyourdestination（目的地）．
Beforeyougetoutofthetaxi,paythechargeindicatedonthemeter（计费表）.Notip（小费）isnecessary（必需的）．
Wait（等待）untilthedooropensandgetoutofthetaxi.
16．What'stheRIGHTorderwhenyoutakeataxiinJapan?
①gotothetaxistandandlineup②raiseyourhandandcallit
③paythedriver④lookforanemptytaxi
A．①②③④B．①④②③C．④①③②D．④①②③
17．Whenthelightis________，youknowthetaxiisempty.
A．redB．greenC．yellowD．orange
18．Whatshould（应该）youdobeforegettingintothetaxi?
A．Openthefrontdoor.
B．Openthebackdoor.
C．Waittillthefrontdooropens.
D．Waittillthebackdooropens.
19．Youshouldtellthedriver________afteryougetinthetaxi.
A．whereyouaregoingB．howyouaregoingthere
C．whyyouaregoingD．whenyouaregoingthere
20．________tipisnecessary.
A．AlotofB．MuchC．NoD．Alittle
Manypeopledrivetheircarstoschoolorworknow.Sotherearelotsofcarsonthestreets.Sometimes,it'snoteasyforyoutogettoschoolorworkontime（准时）.Thenyouwanttotakeaplanetoschoolorwork.Canyourdreamcometrue?
Yes!
FourpeopleinGermany（德国）makeanewplane—LiliumJet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunny.Thenice“egg”cantaketwopeopleand“run”aboutthreehundredkilometersanhour.
TheLiliumJetisnotverybig.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport（机场）.AsmallplaceisOK.
SomepeoplealsocalltheLiliumJet“aflyingcar”.It'snotdifficultforyoutolearntodriveit.Youcandriveitlikedrivingacar.
Maybeyoucanbuyonein2018ifyoulikeit.I'msureyourtriptoschoolorworkwillbegreat.
21．Sometimes,peoplecan'tgettoschoolorworkontimebecause________．
A．theygetuplate
B．therearelotsofcarsonthestreets
C．theydon'tliketheirschoolsorjobs
D．theydon'tleavehomeearly
22．Wheredothefourpeoplecomefrom?
A．England.B．America.C．China.D．Germany.
23．Theunderlinedword“place”means“________”inChinese.
A．方法B．地方C．停车场D．体积
24．It's________tolearntodrivetheLiliumJet.
A．easyB．difficultC．boringD．free
25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．TheLiliumJetlookslikeaball.
B．TheLiliumJetisverybig.
C．TheLiliumJetcan“run”aboutthreehundredkilometersanhour.
D．ManypeoplewanttobuyaLiliumJetnow.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
hundredridewalkcrosstake
26．It________himabouttwohourstogettohisgrandparents'homeonfoot.
27．Ithink________isgoodformyhealth.Iliketowalktoschool.
28．Tom'smotherusually________herbiketowork.
29．________ofvillagersleavetheirvillagetofindworkinbigcities.
30．It'snoteasyforus________theroadbecausetherearetoomanycars.
四、单词填空
根据汉语提示完成短文。
Hello,I'mJohn.I'mfourteen31．（岁）old.I'mina（n）32．（新的）school.Itisfarfrommyhome.It'saboutninety33．（公里）.LetmetellyouhowIusuallygettoschool.34．（每个）morning,Ihavetogetupearlyathalfpastfive.I'mnever35．（害怕的）ofgettinguplatebecausemymotherasksmetogetupearly.ThenIwalktothe36．（火车）station.Ittakesmeaboutfive37．（分钟）.ThenItakethetrain.BecauseIhavenotimetohavebreakfastathome,Ialwayshaveitonthetrain.ItakeittoCentralStation.ThenIgettoEastCrossStationby38．（公共汽车）.FromthereIwalktoschool.Iusuallygettoschoolateight.
TodayIgetuplate,somyfather39．（驾驶）hiscartotakemetoschool.
40．（怎样；如何）doyouusuallygettoschool?
Writetomepleaseandtellmeaboutit.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
Hi,I'mTina.I'm41．studentfromGreenWoodSchool.Thereareseventeenstudentsinmyclass.42．dowegotoschooleveryday?
TodayImakeasurvey（调查）.Now,let'slookattheresult（结果）．
Sevenofmyclassmatesgotoschoolby43．（car）.Usuallytheygotoschoolintheir44．（parents）cars.Sixofmyclassmatestakethebustoschool,45．theirhousesarefarfromourschool.Oneofthem46．（live）tenkilometersawayfromtheschool.Threeclassmatesget47．schoolinotherways.Whentheweather（天气）isfine,they48．（ride）theirbikestoschool.Whentheweatherisbad,theytakethesubway.Whatabout49．（I）?
Oh,Iwalktoschool.Ilivenearourschool.Ittakesmefiveminutes50．（walk）toschool.
五、信息匹配
阅读下面文字，选出符合各人情况的图片。
66.Mr.Smithis50yearsold.HewantstovisithissoninEngland.Heneedsameansoftransportation（交通工具）thatisfast.
67.Jennyisastudent.Herhomeisnearherschool.Soshedoesn'tneedtotakeabusorabike.Shethinksherwayofgettingtoschoolishealthyandfun.
68.OldMaryis65.Shehastogoshoppingeveryweek.Thesupermarketisabout2kilometersfromherhomeandshegoestherebytaxi（出租车）．
69.MissWhitelivesonabusystreet.Shehastogotoworkearly.Butshedoesn'twanttotakeabusorataxi.Shethinkstakingthesubwayisveryconvenient（方便的）．
70.Graceisaworker.Sheworksaboutonekilometerfromherhome.Shehasabike.Shelikesriding.
A
B
C
D
E
51．_____
52．_____
53．_____
54．_____
55．_____
六、材料作文
56．书面表达
71．根据汉语提示，用英语写一篇短文，不少于70词。
提示：
张静是我的朋友，她在青岛上学。
她的家距离学校约3千米，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约20分钟。
但在下雨时她乘公交车，大约5分钟。
她的父母在离家8千米的一家医院工作，每天开小汽车去上班，大约10分钟。
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．C
10．B
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了在不同的地方人们乘坐的交通工具，及作者梦想骑自行车去上学。
1．句意：
如果你去一个地方，它是非常远的，你可以乘飞机或火车。
A.short短的；B.far远的；C.long长的；D.good好的。
根据下文youcantaketheplane（飞机）orthetrain.可知上文是说远的地方。
故选B。
2．句意：
如果你不去太远的地方，在70和100千米之间，你可以乘公共汽车。
A.between在……之间；B.from从……；C.at在……；D.in在……里面。
根据下文youcantakethebus.可知上文是说在……和……之间，用between…and….表示在……和……之间。
根据题意，故选A
3．句意：
它通常是非常快的。
A.late晚的；B.best最好；C.quickly快速地；D.well好得。
根据上文Youcanalsotakethesubway.可知下文是说非常快。
根据题意，故选C。
4．句意：
它对你的健康有益。
A.good好的；B.interesting有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.relaxing放松的。
begoodfor…表示对……有益。
根据上文Youcanalsorideyourbike.可知下文是对……有益。
根据题意，故选A。
5．句意：
人们也乘船出去，因为那儿有许多河流。
A.schools学校；B.rivers河流；C.bridges桥；D.villages村庄。
根据上文InsomeplacesofSouthChina,peoplecanalsogooutbyboat可知这里是说河流。
故选B
6．句意：
每天花费我大约20分钟的时间步行到那里。
A.He他；B.She她；C.It它；D.I我。
这里是固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示花费某人多长时间去做某事。
根据题意，故选C。
7．句意：
有的时候，我的父亲不忙。
A.free有空的；B.afraid害怕的；C.early早的；D.busy忙的。
根据下文Hewill___8___metoschool可知上文是说父亲不忙的时候。
根据题意，
故选D。
8．句意：
他会开车带我去学校。
A.drive开车；B.cross横穿；C.leave离开；D.get得到。
根据上文Sometimesmyfatherisn't___7___.可知下文是说开车带我去。
drivesb.to…表示开车带某人去……。
根据题意，故选A
9．句意：
我的梦想是有一辆自行车。
A.job工作；B.homework作业；C.dream梦想；D.price价格。
根据下文Butmyfatherthinksitisnotsafe（安全的）formetorideabike.可知上文是梦想，故选C
10．
升级会员 