遵义市初中毕业生学业升学统一考试含参考答案及解析.docx

遵义市初中毕业生学业升学统一考试含参考答案及解析.docx

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遵义市初中毕业生学业升学统一考试含参考答案及解析

绝密★启用前

遵义市2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试

英语试题卷

（满分120分，考试时间：

100分钟，不含听力）

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

一、完型填空

In space， there was a little gray planet． It looked very1，because the people who livedthere hadn't looked after it． They had polluted the whole planet heavily 2rubbish and pollution． As a result， there were few plants and animals left．    

One day， a little boy Jim was walking on the planet， when he passed a cave（山洞） and 3a small red flower inside． The flower was very sick--almost dying， so Jim 4 dug upthe flower， with roots， soilandeverything．Thenhestartedlookingforaplace556careofit．

Hesearchedallovertheplanet，buteverywherewaspollutedsomuchthattherewas768placetheflowercouldpossiblylivein．Thenhelookedupatthemoon． 

It seemed that maybe the plant could live there．    Jim decided to go there．He9 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the backthen they flew to the moon． Far away from all that pollution， the flower soon grew up， giving birth to othersandtheseotherflowersspreadontootherflowers．Soonthewholemoonwascompletelycoveredwithflowers．Whenthelittleboy'sflowerscameout，themoongaveoutasoftred108___．Itwasthemostbeautifulsceneryhehadeverseen．

Maybe the story is telling us_______ we don't look after the planet， a day will come whenflowers can only grow on the moon． 

So we must be friendly to________ place that we are living innow．

1．A．happyB．sadC．excitedD．bored

2．A．aboutB．fromC．withD．beside

3．A．noticedB．believedC．decidedD．expected

4．A．carefulB．carefullyC．carelessD．carelessly

5．A．to takeB．takeC．tookD．taking

6．A．someB．manyC．noD．much

7．A．went awayB．went throughC．climbed intoD．climbed out

8．A．fireB．smellC．noiseD．light

9．A．unlessB．thatC．beforeD．if

10．A．usB．ourC．oursD．ourselves

二、阅读单选

Longlongago，therewasasmallvillageinthemountains，andmanypeoplelivedthere.Mikewasoneofthem．Hewasamiddle-agedman．Thepeopleinthevillagealwayslaughedathim．TheylikedtoshowvisitorshowstupidMikewas．Theythoughtthiswasanamusingthingtodo．

Oneday，avisitorcametothevillage．"Watchthis!

"AvillagersaidandcalledtoMike．“Comeandplayagame，Mike．”heshouted．Mikewalkedslowlytowardshim，withasillysmileonhisface．“Look，Mike，”thevillagersaid，“Ihavegotsomethingforyou.”HeshowedMikea$1coinandamuchlarger50￠（美分）coin．Thevillagerlaughed．“Seehowstupidheis!

”hesaid,“Healwaysdoesthat．Howstupidheis!

”Hewalkedaway，leavingMikewiththevisitor．ThevisitorfeltsorryforMike．“Mike，listen，”hesaid，“Althoughthe50￠coinisbiggerthanthe$1coin，the$1coinisworthmuchmore．Twiceasmuch．”“Iknowthat，”"Mikesaid，“ButthefirsttimeItakethe$1coin，theywillstopplayingthegame．”Mikewentawayandleftthevisitorinsilence．

11．Mike may be a man at the age of___．

A．10

B．20

C．40

D．80

12．Which is TRUE in the following sentences？

___

A．A group of visitors came to the village．

B．Mike didn't take the $1coin．

C．AvisitorcametoplaychesswithMike．

D．Mikerefusedtoplaythegame．

13．Afterthegame，howdidthevisitorfeelforMikeatfirst？

___

A．Sorry．

B．Excited．

C．Happy．

D．Crazy．

14．WhydidMiketakethe50￠coin？

___

A．Heknewthevisitorverywell．

B．Hedidn'tknowtheworthofit．

C．Helikedthepictureonit．

D．Hewantedthegametobecontinued．

15．Infact，Mikewas___accordingtothepassage．

A．silly

B．smart

C．poor

D．sick

★Pleasenotice：

Weareunabletochangeticketsorgivemoneybackunlessthefilmiscancelled．（取消）．

Booking

Threewaystobookticketsforthefilm．

Price：

﹩10

★Inperson：

Boxofficeopens9：

00-17：

00fromMondaytoFriday．

★Bytelephone：

Ring0851-22685111tobookyourticketsandpaybycreditcard．（信用卡）．

★Online：

Completetheonlinebookingformatwww．zunyitheater．com

Discount（打折）

★Saver：

$2offforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold

★Supersaver：

half−priceseatsfordisabledpeople，only6wheelchairspacesavailable

★Groupbookings：

10%discountforgroupsoffiveormore

★School：

$6ticketsforschoolgroupoftenormore

16．Ifyouwanttobooktickets，youcanNOT___．

A．ringandpaybycreditcard

B．bookticketsonline

C．gototheboxofficeonTuesday

D．bookticketsbypost

17．Whatkindofticketsisthecheapest？

___

A．Supersaver．

B．Saver．

C．Groupbookings．

D．School．

18．Wecanknow___ accordingtothepassage．

A．youcangetyourmoneybackatanytime

B．youcanchangeticketsifyouwant

C．thereare6spacesforwheelchairs

D．youcanbookticketsatwww．film．com

19．If12studentsgotoseethemovie，howmuchshouldtheypay？

___

A．60．B．72．C．96．D．108．

20．Wherecanyouseethemessage？

___

A．Atextbook．

B．Areport．

C．TheInternet．

D．Astorybook

EnglishisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina．Itcanbeusedineveryfield，suchasonsomesignsandrestaurantmenus．Buttherearesomeproblemswhenpeopleuseit．Perhapsyou'veseentheEnglishletters"WC"inyourcity．Theyshowpublictoilets．Butdoyouknowitisfarfromnative（地道的）English？

Infact，foreignersfromEnglish-speakingcountriesseldomusetheletters．

Workersinourcityarechanging"WC"signsalloverthecity．ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus．ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps．

"WC，orwatercloset，isold-fashionedEnglish．Itsoundsdirtytome．"saysNancy，ayoungwomanfromtheUS．Theoldsignwillbecome"Gents/Men"and"Ladies/Women"．"IseemuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife，andnotonlyonsigns，"shesays，"Iknowwhattheymean，buttheyareChinglish，notrealEnglish．Forexample，whensomeonesaystome"MyhometownisGuizhouProvince"，Iknowheorsheshouldsay"MyhometownisinGuizhouProvince"．Hometownisasmallerplaceinaprovince．ThecommonmistakesthatNancypickedupinclude"NotEntry"，whichshouldbe"NoEntry"，"DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"TotheAirport"．Anditis"RoomRate"，not"RoomPrice"．Andrememberto"KeepofftheGrass"ratherthan"CareoftheGreen"．

Thenexttimeyouwalkonthestreetoreatintherestaurant，youcangoandseeiftheexpressionsareright．

21．Whoseldomuseslettersof"WC"accordingtothepassage？

A．Chinesestudents．

B．Foreignersfromothercountries．

C．TeachersinChina．

D．English-speakingforeigners．

22．What'stheattitude（态度）ofthegovernmenttowardsthebadEnglishonsigns？

___

A．It'snative．

B．Itshouldbechanged．

C．Itdoesn'tmatter．

D．Itcanbeusedonsigns．

23．WhenNancyseesmuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife，___．

A．shethinksitshouldbecorrected

B．shethinksitisdirty

C．shethinksitisproper

D．shelikestouseit

24．WhichofthefollowingsignsisRight？

___

A．NotEntry

B．RoomPrice

C．TotheAirport

D．CareoftheGreen

25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

___

A．Chinglishonmenus．

B．MoneyspentonChinglish．

C．UsagesofnativeEnglish．

D．Lettersof"WC"．

Theconstruction（建设）ofhigh-speedrailwaysinChinabeganwiththebuildingoftheQinhuangdao-ShenyangHigh-SpeedRailway（HSR）in1999．Nowthehigh-speedrailnetworkinChinaisthelargestintheworld．Sofar，therehavebeenabout1700kilometersofHSRinservice，alongwith trainsofanaverage（平均）speedof220km/h．

NowChinesegovernmentplanstospend﹩300 million building the largest and fastest HSRsystem in the world by 2020． It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h and create new business forChina and other countries through the Belt and Road．（一带一路）    

It's predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30，000 kilometers and it will be likea grid， which is mainly made up of 8 long-distance high-speed rail lines：

 four north-south HSRlines and four east-west HSR lines． Except for the Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR， all HSR lines of the railgrid are longer than 1，000 kilometers．     

Feng Hao， an expert， says"Many markets along the Belt and Road， especially in CentralAsia， Southeast Asia， the Middle East and Eastern European countries， are planning to build HSRlines．They look forward to getting technological support from China"．

26．___is the first HSR line in China．

A．The Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR．

B．The Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR．

C．The Beijing-Shanghai HSR．

D．The Qinhuangdao-Shanghai HSR．

27．By 2020， the trains will run___ km/h faster than at present．

A．400

B．300

C．220

D．180

28．What does the underlined word"grid"in Paragraph 3 mean？

___

A．AB．BC．CD．D

29．What does the expert FengHao say？

___

A．Our country supports other countries in money．

B．Many markets are not planning to build HSR lines．

C．Our country plans to spend $300 million building HSR system．

D．Other countries want to get technological support from our country in HSR．

30．Which of the following is mentioned？

___

A．The first builders of HSR．

B．The speed of HSR．

C．The building materials of HSR．

D．The ticket price of HSR．

第II卷（非选择题）

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

三、补全对话7选5

W：

Hi， Karl!

 I have heard you are a football fan，aren't you？

M：

Yes．31．

W：

How do you feel when you watch a football game？

M：

When I watch a football game， I feel very excited．I always forget 

everything else．32．But if they lose，I feel sad．What about you？

 Do you 

like football？

W：

Just a little． I don't do well in playing football． My favorite 

sport is table tennis．33．

M：

 Yes， of course． I like Messi best．

W：

 He is really a superman． I like him， too． By the way，34．

M：

 Not much． But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more．

W：

35．

A．Who is your favorite football star？

B．Do you often play football？

C．That's a good idea．

D．Congratulations to you!

E．Do you have any favorite football stars？

F．If they win，I feel happy．

G．And I often watch football games．

四、语法填空

I have two friends in our class， Rick and Scott． Ric