江西省赣州市普通高中届高三毕业班下学期摸底考试一模英语试题解析版.docx
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江西省赣州市普通高中届高三毕业班下学期摸底考试一模英语试题解析版
绝密★启用前
江西省赣州市普通高中
2021届高三毕业班下学期摸底考试（一模）
英语试题
（解析版）
2021年3月
注意事项：
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用铅笔擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatwillthemando?
A.Travelabroad.B.Findajob.C.Lookafterhischildren.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Areyoutravelingalone?
M:
No.Iwilltakemyfamilyabroadthistime.Mywifeandchildrenareallgoingalongwithme.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whywon'tthemangotothecinema?
A.Heisnotinterestedinmovies.
B.Hehaswatchedthemovie.
C.Hehastoriseearlytomorrow.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?
M:
I'dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.Ihavetogetupearlytoattendameetingtomorrow.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.InSaltLakeCity.B.InNewEngland.C.InSanFrancisco.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Whatawonderfulafternoon!
ThisisevenbetterthanSanFranciscoandSaltLakeCity.
M:
WeareluckytobeinNewEnglandatthistimeofyear.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdidthewoman'smotherdowhenthewomanwasyoung?
A.Shestayedathome.
B.Sheworkedinacompany.
C.Shestudiedinacollege.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Didyourmotherhaveaprofessionalcareer,ordidsheworkathome?
W:
Actually,shedidboth.Whenwewereyoung,shestayedathome.Later,shewentbacktoschoolandbecameateacher.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheparty?
A.Boring.B.Great.C.Strange.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
OKdropinwheneveryoulike."
W:
Yes,I'lldothat.ThankyouforaskingmetodinerIt'sanicedinnerpartyandI’veenjoyedyourcooking.
M:
I'mgladyouenjoyyourself.,
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出3秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?
A.Shefailedtoattendclass.
B.Shewenttobuyanewcar.
C.Shehadhercarrepaired.
7.HowmuchisittorentaToyotaeachmonth?
A.$290.B.$219.C.$209.
【答案】6.A7.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Whydidn'tyoushowupforclassthismorning?
W:
Well,mycarbrokedownontheway.
M:
Whathappened?
W:
Theengineseemstobehavingproblems.It'sdrivingmecrazy!
M:
Wow.Haveyouthoughtaboutgettinganewcar?
W:
Yeah,I'vethoughtaboutthat,butIcarnotaffordanewcar.
M:
Maybeyoucanrentacar.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.IknowToyotaisrunningapromotion.It's$219permonth.
W:
That'sagooddeal.Imightconsiderit.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirgraduationparty.B.Theirfavoriteclasses.C.Theirfutureplans.
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.Ascientist.B.Adoctor.C.Acomputerprogrammer.
【答案】8.C9.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
HiLily.Greatgradationparty,isn'tit?
W:
Yes.Everyonehereishavingagoodtime.Anyideasforthefuture?
M:
Well.I'minterestedinfinanceandmyunclerunsacompanyinHongKong,soIdecidetogotoHongKongUniversity.Whataboutyou?
W:
I'dliketogotosomeuniversityinBeijing.
M:
Whatdoyouwanttotakeasyourmajor,computerscienceormedicine?
W:
Iprefermedicine.It'salwaysbeenmydreamtobeadoctor.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Goonastrictdiet.B.Goonanall-meatdiet.C.Haveabalanceddiet.
11.Whatvegetablefoodcouldthemanhave?
A.Carrots.B.Tomatoes.C.Potatoes.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.She’llgotothegymwiththeman.
B.Shedoesn'tagreewiththeman.
C.Shehatestoliveincoldplaces.
【答案】10.B11.C12.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
I'mgoingonanall-meatdiet.
W:
Whatdoyoumean?
M:
Itmeansnograinsforme—nobread,norice,nonoodles.
W:
Thatsoundscrazy.Atleastyouneedtoeatsomevegetables.
M:
MaybeI’llhavesomepotatoes.That'saboutit.
W:
Whywouldyoudothat?
M:
Well,Ihearditwasahealthydiet.AndItwillbegoodifyou'retryingtomakeyourselfstrongeratthegym.
W:
Idon'tbelieveitatall.Everyoneneedstoeatabalanceddiet.
M:
Thinkofthepeoplewholiveinverycoldplaces,likesomepartsofRussia.Theymostlyeatmeat,andtheycan'tgrowvegetableseasily.
W:
Yes,butyoudon’tlivethere.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Wheredidthespeakersplantogofirst?
A.Scotland.B.Wales.C.England.
14.Whatisthedecidingfactorinchangingtheirplan?
A.Time.B.Money.C.Weather.
15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Attheairport.
16.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinthesouthwestofEnglandintheafternoon?
A.Foggy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
【答案】13.A14.C15.A16.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Alex,I'llhelpEmmawithherpacking.
M:
Herpacking?
No,no.Don'tworry.Wemayhavetochangeourplan.
W:
Why?
M:
WemaynotgotoScotland;wemaygotoWalesorEngland.Wewilldecideaftertheweatherforecast.
W:
OK.Isittimetowatchtheforecastfortomorrowontelevision?
M:
Yes.Listen.NorthemScotlandwillbecold,andtheremaybesnowoverhighground.
W:
InthenorthofEnglanditwillbeawetdayandrainwillmoveintoWalesduringtheafternoon.
M:
EasternEnglandwillbegenerallydry,anditmayrainduringtheevening.
W:
InthesouthwestofEnglanditmaybefoggyduringthemorning,butitwillbeclearintheafternoon.Itmaybewindylaterintheday.
M:
Now,wherearewegoing?
W:
It'suptoyou.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whatkindofteacherisattractiveaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Thosewhohaveacharminglook.
B.Thosewhocandrawthestudents'attention.
C.Thosewhoareexperiencedandgoodatteaching.
18.Whatcanmakeateacher'slessoninteresting?
A.Showingpatience.
B.Beingconsiderate.
C.Beingabitofanactor.
19.Howmanyqualitiesarementionedinthespeech?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
20.Whatisoneofthethreemainaspectsofstudyforateacher?
A.Students.B.Educationaltheory.C.Cooperation.
【答案】17.B18.C19.C20.A
【解析】
【原文】Whatqualitiesshouldateacherhave?
Ithinkthefollowingwouldbeacceptedbymostofus.Firstly,ateachershouldbeattractive.Itdoesn'tmeanateachershouldbegoodlooking.Heshouldbeabletoattarctthestudents'attention.Anyway,heshouldn'tbeboring.Secondly,ateachermustunderstandthemindsandfeelingsofotherpeople.Thirdly,ateachershouldbeabitofanactorwhichmeansthatateachershouldhavetheabilitytomakehislessonsinterestingFourthly,ateachermustbeverypatient.Teachingrequiresgreateffortsandateachershouldbeabletodealwithdifferentkindsofchildren.Finallyateachershouldknowthatlearningisalifelongprocess.Teachingisajobthatateacherwillneverbeperfectin.Thereisalwayssomethingtolearn.Therearethreemainaspectsofstudy:
thesubjects,themethodsandthestudents.Educationneedsfullandactivecooperationbetweentheteacherandthestudent.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
UltimateEarsHYPERBOOMSpeaker（$399.99）
Withitslongbatterylife,andincrediblesoundquality,thisiscurrentlymyfavoriteBluetoothspeaker.TheHYPERBOOMalsoboastsa24-hourbatterylife.Iusethisspeakerinplaceofahomestereo（立体声音响）formusic.Ifsloudenoughtofillalargeroomandmobileenoughtotakefromroomtoroom.Theappallowsyoutoswitchsources,adjustthevolume（音量）,andevenpowerthespeakeronoroffwithouthavingtogetup!
UrbanistaBrisbaneWirelessSpeaker（$99）
IlovethewaythisportableBluetoothspeakerlooksinourkitchen.Thesoundqualityisincredible.OnefunctionallowsyoutopairtwoUrbanistasinstereo,doublingthevolumecapabilityanddeliveringasurroundsound.Unfortunately,youhavetorepairthespeakerstogethereachtimeyouusetheminstereo.Thisisasmart,stylishBluetoothspeakerthat’lllookandsoundgreatonyourshelf.
AudioProAddonCIOSpeaker（$349）
Withitseasysetupandincrediblesoundquality,thisisoneofthebestWi-Fi-enabledspeakersonthemarket.Ithasnearlyeverypossibleconnectionport,allowingyoutobroadcasttootherWi-Fienabledspeakersinyourhouse.
NaimMu-so2WirelessSpeaker（$1,690）
ThisbeautifulWi-Ficonnectedsoundsystemisperfectformusic.Thestylishdesignwillfitneatlyinanylivingroomandfillthespacewithimpressivelyloudsound.Oneuniquefeatureisthatyoucansetyourfavoriteinternetradiostationandturnitonwithasinglebutton.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHYPERBOOM?
A.Itresistsoilandwater.B.Itcanbecontrolledbyanapp.
C.Itneedschargingfrequently.D.It'snotsuitableforalargeroom.
22.WhatislessthansatisfactoryaboutUrbanistaspeakers?
A.It'simmovable.B.Itbreakseasily.
C.It'snoteasytouse.D.It'snotloudenough.
23.Whichisawisechoiceifyouoftenlistentointernetradio?
A.UltimateEarsHYPERBOOMSpeaker.
B.UrbanistaBrisbaneWirelessSpeaker.
C.AudioProAddonCIOSpeaker.
D.NaimMu-so2WirelessSpeaker.
【答案】21.B22.C23.D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了四款音箱的一些基本信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“Theappallowsyoutoswitchsources,adjustthevolume（音量）,andevenpowerthespeakeronoroffwithouthavingtogetup!
（这款应用可以让你切换音源,调整音量,甚至不用起身就可以打开或关闭音箱!
）可知, HYPERBOOM音箱可以通过app操作。
故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段“Unfortunately,youhavetorepairthespeakerstogethereachtimeyouusetheminstereo. （不幸的是,每次以立体声方式使用扬声器时,都必须一起修理扬声器。
）”可知,Urbanista 令人不太满意之处是使用不便。
故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段“Oneuniq
升级会员 