初一英语下短语.docx
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初一英语下短语
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
重点短语
befrom/comefrom来自
penpal/penfriend笔友
liveinsp住在某地
whatlanguage什么语言
JapaneseforKids儿童日语
herfavoritesubject她最喜爱的科目
liveinToronto,Canada住在加拿大,多伦多
wantapenpalinChina想在中国找一个笔友
14yearsold14岁
inNovember在11月份
canspeakalittleFrench会说一点法语
gotothemovies/seemovies/watchmovies看电影
playsports做运动
toodifficult太难
writetosb/writealettertosb/writeletterstosb给某人写信
onweekends在周末
atschool在学校
anactionmovie一部动作片
tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事
tellsbaboutyourself告诉我你的情况
tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事
重点句型
Whereareyoufrom?
IamfromChina..
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
IcomefromChina.
Wheredoyoulive?
IliveinBeijing.
Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?
IspeakChinese.
Whereisyourpenpalfrom?
HeisfromAustralia.
WheredoesJohn’spenpalcomefrom?
HecomesfromJapan.
Wheredoeshelive?
HelivesinTokyo.
Whatlanguagedoeshespeak?
HespeaksJapanese.
Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.
Unit2Where’spostoffice
重点短语
onSixthAvenue在第六大道
acrossfrom在……对面
nextto紧挨
between……and……在……和……的中间
infrontof在……前面(内部的前面)
inthefrontof在……的前面(外部的前面)
intheneighborhood/nearhere/aroundhere这附近
gostraight直走
gostraightdown/along沿……直走
godown/along沿……走
walkdown/along沿……走
turnleft/right左转/右转
ontheleft/right在左面/在右面
onsb’sleft/right在某人的左面/右面
Excuseme打扰了
You’rewelcome不客气
onaquitestreet在一条宁静的街上
onabusystreet在一条繁华的街上
welcometosp欢迎到某地
turnleft/righton+街道在……左转/右转
turnleft/rightat+点位置在……左转/右转
takeawalk/haveawalk/walk散步
asmallhousewithaninterestinggarden带着有趣花园的小房子
thebeginningof……的开始
atthebeginningof在……的开始
agoodplacetodosth做某事的好地方
enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事
nextSunday下个星期天
letsbdosth让某人做某事
thewaytosp去……的路
onthewaytosp在去……的路上
takeataxi打的
passabank路过一个银行
haveagoodtrip旅途愉快
havefundoingsth做某事玩得开心
havefunwithsth做某事玩得开心
重点句型
Excuseme.Isthereapostofficeintheneighborhood?
Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
Excuseme.Whereisthepayphone?
It’snexttothepostoffice.
Arethereanybooksonthedesk?
Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
重点短语
wanttodosth想去做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某人去做某事
wantsth想要某物
SouthAfrica南非
liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事
playwithsb和某人玩
eatgrass吃草
Pleasebequiet请安静
Isn’thecute?
他难道不可爱吗?
Don’tyouknow?
你难道不知道吗?
Doesn’thelikebananas?
他难道不喜欢香蕉吗?
duringtheday/intheday在白天
atnight在夜间
getup起床
eatleaves吃叶子
eatmeat吃肉
relax20hourseveryday每天休息20小时
kindof/alittle/abit/alittlebit有点儿
akindof一种
whatkindof什么种类的
allkindsof各种各样的
重点句型
Let’sseethelionsfirst.
Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?
Becausetheyarecute.
Whydoeshe/shelikekoalas?
Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.
Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?
Hesleepsduringtheday.
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor
重点短语:
shopassistant店员
bankclerk银行职员
wanttobeanactor想当演员
workwith和……打交道
givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物
getsthfromsb从……得到某物
wearawhiteuniform穿白色的制服
workintheday上白班
workatnight上夜班
kindofinteresting有点有趣
talkto/withsb和……交谈
talkaboutsth谈论某事
everyday每天
askthemquestions问他们问题
worklate工作到很晚
bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
bebusywithsth忙于某事
goouttodinners外出吃饭
aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作
anewspaperreporter报社记者
workhard努力工作
liketodo/doing喜欢做某事
haveajobforyouasawaiter有一份服务员的工作给你
callsbat给某人打电话
writestories写故事
workforamagazine给杂志社工作
workforusasareporter给我们当记者吧
beintheschoolplay在校园剧中扮演角色
workeveningsandweekends在晚上和周末工作
needtodosth需要去做某事
EveningNewspaper晚报
重点句型:
Whatdoyoudo?
Iamareporter.
Whatdoeshedo?
Heisadoctor.
Whatdoesshedo?
Sheisapolicewoman.
Whatdoyouwanttobe?
Iwanttobeanactor.
Whatdoeshewanttobe?
Hewantstobeadoctor.
Whatdoesshewanttobe?
Shewantstobeanurse.
Wheredoyouwork?
Iworkinahospital..
Wheredoeshework?
Heworksinaschool.
Whatdoesshework?
Sheworksinabank.
Unit5IamwatchingTV
重点短语:
doone’shomework做作业
watchTV看电视
talkonthephone在电话上交谈
gotothemovies去看电影做某事
Thatsoundsgood那听起来好
TVshow电视节目
writealettertosb/writeletterstosb/writetosb给某人写信
atsixo’clock在六点钟
letsbdo让某人做
waitfor等待
waitforsbtodosth等某人去做某事
Thanksforsth/doingsth因……而感谢
someofmyphotos我的一些照片
inthefirstphoto在第一张照片中
atschool在学校
atthepool在水池中
athome在家
bewithsb和某人在一起
aphotoofmyfamily/myfamilyphoto我的全家福
重点句型:
Whatareyoudoing?
IamwatchingTV.
Whatishedoing?
Heisdoinghishomework.
Whatisshedoing?
Sheisreading.
Whataretheydoing?
Theyarewaitingforabus.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.Thatsoundsgood./That’sagoodidea./Allright./OK.
Unit6It’sraining!
重点短语:
What’stheweatherlikein/How’stheweatherin的天气怎么样?
playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
Notbad不错
Prettygood相当好
CCTV’sAroundTheshow中央电视台的环游世界节目
abeautiful,sunnyday晴朗明媚的一天
onvacation度假
takephotos/takeaphoto拍照
some……others……一些……其他人……(范围不确定)
some……theothers……一些……其他人……(范围确定)
thisgroupofpeople这群人
playbeachvolleyball玩沙滩排球
onthebeach在沙滩上
lookcool看起来酷
besurprisedatsth对……感到惊讶
besurprisedtodosth惊讶去做某事
inthisheat在这样的高温下
haveagoodtime/havefun/enjoyoneself玩得开心
lookat/havealookat看
重点句型:
Thereisaboylyingonthebeach有男孩躺在沙滩上
What’stheweatherlikeinBoston?
It’sraining./It’srainy.
How’stheweatherinBeijing?
It’ssnowing./It’ssnowy.
How’sitgoing?
Prettygood./Notbad./Great./Terrible.
Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?
重点短语
beofmediumheight中等身高
beofmediumbuild中等身材
looklike看起来像
inClassFive在五班
thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队的队长
bepopular受欢迎
alittlebitquite有点内向
lovetodosth/lovedoingsth爱做某事
telljokes讲笑话
stoptalking停止讲话
stopdoingsth停止做某事
stoptodosth停下来去做某事
playchess玩国际象棋
haveabeard留着胡子
wearglasses戴眼镜
myfavoritemusician我最喜欢的音乐家
thepopsingerwithfunnyglasses戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手
haveanewlook有一副新面孔
not…anymore不再
RuthfromNewYork来自纽约的Ruth
goshopping去购物
Nobodyknowsme没有人认识我
apopsinger一个流行歌手
重点句型
Whatdoyoulooklike?
Iamshort.Iamthin.你长什么样我矮我瘦
Whatdotheylooklike?
They’reofmediumheight.他们长什么样?
他们是中等身高
Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?
He/Shehasshorthair.他/她长什么样?
他/她有短发
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles
重点短语
tomatonoodles/noodleswithtomatoes西红柿面
wouldliketodosth想要去做某事
wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人去做某事
whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条
whatsizebowlofnoodles多大碗的面条
alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面
amediumbowlofrice一中碗米
asmallbowlofsoup一小碗汤
orangejuice橘汁
HouseofDumplings/DumplingHouse饺子屋
somegreatspecials一些质量上乘的特色菜
10RMBfor15dumplings10元买15个饺子
重点句型
Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
I’dlikebeefnoodles.
Whatsizebowlofricewouldhelike?
He’dlikeasmallbowlofrice.
Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
gotothebeach去海滩
doone’shomework做作业
gotothemovies去看电影
lastweekend上个周末
onSaturdaymorning在星期六的上午
visitsb看望某人
studyforatest准备考试
stayathome待在家
haveaparty举行聚会
dosomereading阅读
practicedoingsth练习做某事
cleanmyroom清扫房间
spendtheweekend度过周末
studentsatNo.3Middleschool3中的学生
formostkids对大部分孩子来说
playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
watchamovie/seeamovie看电影
playsports做运动
inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
alittledifficult/abitdifficult/kindofdifficult有点难
cookdinnerforme给我做饭
readabookabouthistory读了一本有关历史的书
seeaninterestingtalkshow看了一个有趣的访谈节目
goforawalk/takeawalk去散步
sitdown坐下来
watchsbdosth看某人做某事
watchsbdoingsth看某人正在做某事
playwithsb和某人玩
Itistimetodosth该做某事了
Itistimeforsth该做某事
Itistimeforsbtodosth某人该做某事了
gohome回家
lookfor寻找
重点句型:
Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Iplayedsoccer./Wewenttothebeach.
Whatdidshedolastweekend?
Shedidherhomework.
Howwasyourweekend?
Itwasgreat.
Howwashisweekend?
ItwasOK.
Itistimetogotoschool./It’stimeforschool.
Hehasnodogandnofamily./Hehasnodogorfamily.
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
重点短语:
1.gotoNewYorkCity去纽约市
2.gotosummer/wintercamp去参加夏/冬令营
3.visitsp.参观(走访)某地
4.goonvacation去度假
5.gotoCentralPark去中心公园
6.studyforexams为考试学习(复习)
7.thinkof/thinkabout思考;考虑
8.abustrip一次(长途)汽车旅行
9.stayathome待在家
10.allday/night整天/夜
11.visitsb看望某人
12.havegreat/much/lotsoffundoingsth.做某事很开心;
13.playinthewater在水里玩
14.gotothemountains去山区/去爬山
15.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事
16.inthecorner在角落里
17.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
18.makesb.feelhappy使某人觉得开心
19.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
20.walkbacktosp.走回某地
21.decidetodosth.决定做某事
22.haveSichuanfoodfordinner晚餐吃川菜
23.belost迷路
24.havemoneyforataxi/havemoneytotakeataxi有打的钱
重点句型:
1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?
你去哪儿度假了?
Iwenttothemountains.我去爬山了。
2.Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?
你/他/她/他们去中心公园了吗?
Yes,I/he/she/theydid.是的,我/他/她/他们去了。
No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.不,我/他/她/他们没去。
3.Howwasyourvacation?
你的假期怎么样?
Itwasprettygood.相当好。
4.Howwastheweather?
(那时的)天气怎么样?
Itwashotandhumid.闷热而潮湿。
5.Howwerethebeaches?
沙滩怎么样?
Theywerefantastic.太好了。
7.Greatweather!
好天气!
9.Hewaslost.他迷路(走丢)了。
10.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.那使我感到非常高兴。
11.Ididn’thaveanymoneyforataxi.
我没有那么多钱打车(坐出租车)。
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
重点短语
1.talkshow(s)访谈节目
2.can’tstanddoingsth…不能忍受做……
3.don’tminddoingsth不介意做……
4.infact实际上;其实;确切地说
5.EnglishToday今日英语
6.SportsNews体育新闻
7.HealthyLiving健康生活(方式)
8.CultureChina文化中国;中国文化
9.ChineseCooking中国饮食
10.AnimalWorld动物世界
11.9o’clockWeekendTalk九点钟的周末访谈
12.athirteen-year-oldboy一个十三岁大的男孩儿