江西省赣州市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
赣州市2019-2020学年第一学期高三年级期末考试
英语2017年1月
注意事项:
1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.HeissearchingtheInternetnow.
B.Hecan’thelpthewomannow.
C.Hehasnothingtodonow.
2.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheapples?
A.$2.B.$3.C.$6.
3.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?
A.Gototheconcert.
B.Gotoarestaurant.
C.Gotobuyaguidebook.
4.Whatisthehighesttemperature?
A.Fivedegree.B.Fourdegree.C.Zerodegree.
5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Toabeach.B.Toanocean.C.Toalake.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whatsizeisrightforthewoman?
A.Sizeseven.B.Sizeeight.C.Sizesevenandahalf.
7.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?
A.Pink.B.White.C.Black.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.
B.Heisbuyingmovietickets.
C.Heislookingforarestaurant.
9.Whereisthemannow?
A.Atameeting.B.Athome.C.Athisoffice.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10.WhathappenedtoHoward?
A.Hegotinanaccident.B.Hegotadisease.C.Helosthiscar.
11.Whendidithappen?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Lastnight.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheevent?
A.Howardhasgotinsuranceforhiscar.
B.Howardhasgothiscarback.
C.Thepolicehaven’tgotanyclue.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
30.B.10:
00.C.9:
30.
14.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inacafé.B.Inapub.C.Inarestaurant.
15.WhydoesthemanNOTdrinkalcohol?
A.Becauseitmakeshimeasilydrunken.
B.Becauseitmakeshisfaceturnred.
C.Becauseitmakeshimfeelnotwell.
16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Friends.C.Strangers.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.HowmanygroupscanmostuniversitiesinGreatBritainbedividedinto?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
18.WhatkindofuniversitiesdoesOxfordbelongto?
A.RedBrickUniversities.B.AncientUniversities.C.TheOpenUniversity.
19.Whichuniversitydoesn'tbelongtotheRedBrickUniversities?
A.PortsmouthUniversity.
B.TheUniversityofLiverpool.
C.TheUniversityofManchester.
20.WhenwastheOpenUniversityinBritainfounded?
A.In1960.B.In1968.C.In1978.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
April03,2016
DearSir/Madam,
Overthepast6months,theservicefromthegarbagecollectiontruckhasbeenverydisappointing.Wehavecomplainedtothetruckdriver,buthehasdoneverylittletosolvetheproblems.Therefore,Iamwritingdirectlytoyourdepartmenttorequestyourhelp.
Basically,therearetwoproblems.Thefirstisthatthetruckneverfollowsthecorrecttimeschedule.YournoticesaysthatgarbagewillbecollectedinourareafromMondaytoFridayat6p.m.,butthetruckalwayseitherarrivestooearlyortoolate.Ithasbeenasmuchas15minutesearlyand25minuteslate.Thesecondproblem,whichismoreserious,isthatthetruckmovesofftooquickly.Ihaveseenpeoplerunningafterthemovingvehiclealmosteverytime,makingadisasterverylikely.Whatifthepersonrunningwerepregnant,disabled,orelderly?
AsImentionedatthebeginning,wedidexpressourconcernstothedriver.Thefirsttimewespoketohim,hewasverykind.Heexplainedverypatientlythatthedepartmentwastryingtomakeabettertimeschedule.Afterthat,hejuststartedignoringus.Honestlyspeaking,Ifeltthiswasveryrudeofhimandunprofessional.
Iftheseproblemscontinue,Iamworriedthatresidentswillstartdroppingtheirtrashonthecornerofthestreet.Therefore,forboththesafetyandhealthofeverybody,Ihopethatyouwilllookintothismatterassoonaspossible.
Yoursfaithfully,
Tsai,Chia-wen
tsai.ch@
21.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?
A.Tofindoutaboutrecyclinggarbage.B.Tocomplainaboutaserviceproblem.
C.Toapologizeforalatedelivery.D.Tothankagovernmentdepartment.
22.Whendoesthegarbagetruckarrive?
A.Almosthalfanhourlatesometimes.B.Ontime,asperschedule.
C.Alwaysontheweekend.D.MondaytoFriday,earlyinthemorning.
23.WhatdoesMs.Tsaihopethedepartmentwoulddo?
A.Praisethedriver.B.Ignoreherpreviousletter.
C.Checktheevent.D.Buyanewgarbagetruck.
B
Jenny,agirloffiveyearsold,livedinHouston,Texas.Likemanyotherchildrenofthesameage,shewoulduseastool(凳子)tohelpherreachthebathroomsink(洗手池).However,theplasticstoolwasnotfirmlyplacedandmadethesmallbathroomuntidy.Afterlearningofaninventioncompetitionheldbyherschoolthatyear,Jennydeterminedtocreateastoolthatwouldbeapermanentfixtureinthebathroom,andyetcouldbekeptoutofthewaywhennotinuse.
Jennydecidedtomakeastoolattachedtothebathroomcabinetdoorunderthesink.Shecutaboardofwoodintotwopieces,eachabouttwofeetwideandonefootlong.Usingmetalhinges(铰链),Jennyattachedonepieceofthewoodtothefrontofthecabinetdoor,andthesecondpiecetothefirst.Thefirstpiecewassetjusthighenoughsothatwhenitswungoutlevellyfromthecabinetdoor,thesecondpiecewouldswingdownfromthefirst,justtouchingtheground,andsoservingasasupportforthefirstpieceofthewood.Thiscreatedaconvenient,steadyplatformforanypersontooshorttoreachthesink.Whennotinuse,thehingesallowedthetwopiecesofwoodtofoldbackuptightlyagainstthecabinet,wheretheywereheldinplacebymagnets(磁铁).Jennycalledherinventionthe“KiddieStool.”
Jenny’sKiddieStoolwonfirstplace.Twoyearslater,itwasawardedfirstprizeagainatHouston’sfirstannualInventionFair.Asaresult,JennywasinvitedtomakeanumberofpublicappearanceswithherKiddieStool,andwasfeaturedonlocalTVaswellasinnewspapers.ManypeoplefoundthestoryoftheKiddieStoolinspiringbecauseitshowedthatwithimagination,anyonecanbeaninventor.
24.WhydidJennyinventtheKiddieStool?
A.Manykidscan’treachthebathroomsink.
B.Thestoolsweretootallforhertoreach.
C.Herstoolwasn’tfirmandoftengotintheway.
D.Shewasinvitedtoenteraschoolinventiongame.
25.HowdoestheKiddieStoolwork?
A.Itwillswingoutonlywhenthecabinetdooropens.
B.Itkeepsthewoodenpiecesinplacebyhingesandmagnets.
C.Itswingsfromlefttorighttobeattachedtothesink.
D.Itusestwopiecesofmetaltosupporttheplatform.
26.WhatarethecharacteristicsofJenny’sKiddieStool?
A.Permanentandfoldable.B.Easilybrokenbutattractive.
C.Conventionalandbackward.D.Convenientandrecyclable.
27.WhatisthemainspiritofJenny’sstory?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B.There’snothingnewunderthesun.
C.Needisthemotherofinvention.
D.Genius means hard-working all one's life.
C
InaspeechthisweektotheInstituteofCivilEngineering,thePrimeMinister,DavidCameron,madeclearhissupportforwindenergy.Hefocusedonsomeofthemanyadvantagesofdevelopingtheindustry.
Let’sexaminethosereasons.Itisanabundant,cleanandsustainablesourceofenergy,reducingourdependenceonexpensivefossilfuelimports,increasinglyfrompoliticallyunstablepartsoftheglobe.Let’snotforgetthatRussiaturnedoffthegassupplytoEuropein2006.
Morerecently,wehaveallfeltthepainthiswinter,wheninternationalgaspricessoaredby40%comparedtolastyear.Shouldwecarryonexposingourselvestotheinstability(不稳定)ofglobalenergypricesandtheunpredictabilityofglobalevents,orshouldwerecognizethevalueoftakingcontrolofourenergysupply?
Asfortheeconomicopportunities,overthelastdecadewindenergyhasattracted$5billionininvestment(投资)totheUKandissettogoabove$50billionby2020.Lookatthecompaniesqueuinguptobuildwindturbine(涡轮)factoriesintheUK,suchasSiemensandVestas.ExaminethenumberofpeopleemployedinthewindindustryintheUK—nearly12000,nowwithnearly90000jobsby2021.
TheUKisalreadythegloballeaderinwindpower,withgreaterabilitythananywhereelseintheworld—enoughtosupplymorethanamillionhomeswithelectricityallyearround—andthegovernmentiscallingforanincreasebyeighttimesintheamountofwindturbinesinstalledby2020,whichtheindustrycanachieveaslongasitgetstherightlevelofsupportfromministers.Inreturn,aswellasbringtheenvironmentalbenefitsofcleanenergy,thewindindustryiscommittedtosaveconsumersalotofmoney.
28.ThewriterusestheexampleofRussiatoprovethat______.
A.internationalgaspriceisnotalwaysstable
B.thereexiststheunpredictabilityofglobalevents
C.thereareconflictsbetweenEuropeandRussia
D.everynationisbadlyinneedofgas
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soared”mean?
A.Set.B.Dropped.C.Cancelled.D.Rose.
30.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?
A.Manyjobopportunitiesarecreatedbywindindustry.
B.TheUKwouldnotacceptmanycompanies’investment.
C.OverthelasttenyearstheUKhasattractedlittleinvestment.
D.Otherindustriesarelessimportantthanwindindustry.
31.Whatisthemostimportantthingforthegovernmenttoachieveitsgoalby2020?
A.Attractingmoreinv