年黑龙江省中考英语压轴试题含答案.docx
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年黑龙江省中考英语压轴试题含答案
2019年7月黑龙江中考英语压轴试题含答案
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgive_____somenicepresents.
A.mineB.IC.meD.my
2.Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.
A.inB.onC.toD.of
3.--____peoplearethereinyourfamily,Jack?
--Four.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften
4.Tonyisabasketballplayer.Heis____inourclass.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
5.--HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?
--She_____gamesonlineonceaweek.
A.playsB.isplayingC.willplayD.played
6.Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____lessonsatschool.
A.arehavingB.hadC.willhaveD.have
7.Jeffgottotheairportatmidnight,sohe____ataxitoahotel.
A.callsB.willcallC.calledD.iscalling
8.--WhereisJeff?
--He____tothecinema.
A.isgoingB.hasgoneC.willgoD.went
9.Myparents_____somereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.
A.doB.havedoneC.didD.weredoing
10.Putonmoreclothes____you'llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
11.Anewpark_____inourtownnextyear.
A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt
12.--Jane,couldyoutellme_____theticketyesterday?
--Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.
A.whereyouboughtB.whereyouwillbuyC.wheredidyoubuyD.wherewillyoubuy
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
Icameacrossawebsiteafewdaysago.AfterIspenthoursreadingallthestoriesonit,Iwasdeeplymovedbythem.SoIcouldn'twaittoorderalotofsmilecardsonlineimmediately.I13mynewideawithmybestfriend,Annie,myroommateandshegotsoexcitedthatsheagreedtostarttheworkwithmeandmakethepeopleinthecity14onthesmilecardsgradually.
Wesetdowntoprepareforituntilthesmilecardsarrived.Weputmoneywithsomecardsandchocolatewiththeothers.
Thenwewalked15andfoundsomelovelypeoplethatwewouldgiveoursmilecardsto.Atfirst,wewentintoashoppingmall.Wecaught16ofayoungwomanthereandwentovertoaskherifshewouldpassthecardalong.Shegaveabigsmileandsaidshewould.Outsidethemall.wesawanelderlyman17aheavyhag.Itseemedthatheneededsomehelp.Whenwehandedsmilecardtohim9hejuststoodthere,lookingbetweenusandthesmallparcel(包裹).Helookedalittle18byitall.Inahospital,wemetwithanoldladywaitingforhertreatment.
Annieshowedkindnesstoherandshehadabig19onherfaceeventhoughshehadn'topenedthecardwithmoneyinside.
Wekeptonwalkingandgaveoutmorelittlegiftstothepeopleinacommunity.Wehadsomuchfun_20_smilecards!
AnnieandIweresurethattherewouldbemoresmilecardsappearinginthecity
13.A.changedB.sharedC.arguedD.explained
14.A.workB.putC.passD.insist
15.A.awayB.downC.outD.around
16.A.holdB.attentionC.breathD.sight
17.A.carryingB.throwingC.emptyingD.tying
18.A.regrettedB.confusedC.frightenedD.excited
19.A.jokeB.surpriseC.smileD.shame
20.A.deliveringB.sellingC.playingD.snaking
三、阅读理解(共36分)
A
SunshineSchoolScienceShow
Welcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.
MainEvents
Thereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.
MeetaRobot!
Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.Itcan"see"withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.
OurOwnInventor
OurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.
We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse
21.Allofthe____fromstudentswillheonshow1nthegymthisweekend.
A.projectsB.robotsC.homeworkD.photos
22.WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?
A.Noditshead.B.Closeitslargeeyes.C.SayhellotoyouD.Shakehandswithyou.
23.Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen______.
A.isknownasalocalinventorB.takesnointerestinscience
C.hasn'tmadeanyinventionsyetD.givesadviceonsciencesubjects
B
Caringforbirds,goatsandatortoiseisallpartofalivingclassroom.
High-schoolstudentsinArlington,Virginiaarelearninghowtocareforanimals.Theyareattheanimalsciencelab,learningaboutandtakingcareofnearly50kindsofanimals.
Holdingarabbitinherarms,EllenyAlemusaysitis"socute".Shesayssoonshewillbegettingoneofherown.
MiguelZambranodoesn'tfeelthesamewayaboutSnickers.Zambranoisfeedingherhay(干草),hopingshewilllethimbrushher."Shegetsmadifyousometimesdon'tevenpayattentiontoher.
Andshedoesn'tlikepeopletorideher."
Zambranoisoneof70studentstakingtheyearlonganimalscienceprogram.Studentslearninclassandhands-onwiththeanimals.Itgivesthemachancetolearnwhatitisliketoworkwithanimals.
SydneyMillertakesarabbittowalk,togiveitexercise.Shetakestheanimalonaleash(皮带),likeadog.Theywalkpastotherdifferentkindsofanimals."Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthemandgetahands-onexperience."
Cleaningtherabbit'scageissomethingshedidn'tliketodo."Ihavetocleanhisdirtyboxandbeddingeveryday."ButMillerhopestobeavetoneday.
Scienceteacher,Schallexplainsthatthestudentsarelearning"handtaming(驯养)".Theyhavetoholdthemforatleast10minutes.Yes,,thatincludessnakesandevenakindofdeadlyspider.Schallsaysshehelpsthestudentbyfirstholdingtheanimalherself.
Labassistant(助手)RebeccaBrumbaughhelpsthestudents.Shesaysthatlikepeople,animalshavemindsoftheirown."Theyhavetheirfeelings.Differentanimalshavedifferentpersonalities(个性)andtheyconnectwithdifferenthumans."
24.Whatarethestudentsdoingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Keepinganimalsaspets.B.Protectingtheenvironment,
C.Takingcareoftheanimals.D.Experiencingthefuturelife.
25.AccordingtoParagraph4,Zembrano'sSnickersisprobably
A.rabbitB.horseC.birdD.mouse
26.Whentraininganimals,Mrs.Schallteachesherstudentsby.
A.comparingwithanotherB.showingsomepictures
C.downloadinginformationD.settinganexample
C
Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsandsharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however,somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebookleadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.
Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues(同事),oldschoolfriendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeafpeoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeofourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers(障碍)wefaceineverydaylife."
Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates(更新)hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningiscommunicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Becauseofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguageandoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebigmountain."Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,"Mountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthewaytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep(陡峭的)themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantooktoclimbitwouldbeemphasized(强调)byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.
Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiestomeetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.
However,mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgivesdeafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thavetheplatform(平台)tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourownlanguage."
27.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_____.
A.socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidely
B.Facebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletely
C.deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsites
D.Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother
28.Deafpeopleusuallyhavetroublein______accordingtoParagraph3.
A.joininginonlinegroupsB.usingbodylanguageskillfully
C.communicatingthroughhandsD.learningtowriteinEnglishtext
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.
B.Therewillbefewerlocalclubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.
C.Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.
D.Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.
D
Socialmediahasbecomeapa