届贵州省安顺市高三上学期第一次联考试题英语.docx
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届贵州省安顺市高三上学期第一次联考试题英语
2020届贵州省安顺市高三上学期第一次联考试题
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonSundays?
A.Goshopping.B.Dosomereading.C.Goswimming.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Therefrigeratordoesn'twork.
B.Theywillprobablyrunoutoffood.
C.Morethanenoughfoodhasbeenprepared.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.
4.WhenwillProfessorDavidsontalkwiththewoman?
A.Afterhisclasstoday.B.Thenextday.C.Beforeofficehours.
5.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanthinklessdifficult?
A.Literature.B.History.C.Mathematics,
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchdoesakeychaincost?
A.$Two.B.$Five.C.$Ten.
7.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Helptheman.B.Closethestore.C.Gohome.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhendidKeikostarttoliveinAmerica?
A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2016.
9.WhatwasKeiko'strouble?
A.Hedidn'tlooklikeJapanese.
B.HewasnotJapaneseanymore,
C.HeactedalittledifferentfromotherJapanese.
10.WhydoesKeikolikeJapaneseculture?
A.BecauseJapanesepeoplehavedifferentopinionsfromothers.
B.BecauseofthegoodrelationshipbetweenJapanesepeople.
C.BecauseJapanesetakeeachotherforgranted.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.
12.Wheredidthemangotocollege?
A.InTexas.B.InWashington.C.InNebraska.
13.Whatisthewoman'sjob?
A.Sheisacomputerprogrammer.B.Sheisabanker.C.Sheisanartist.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdidFitbitsayabouttherecentstudy?
A.Itwasfalse.B.Ithurttheirbusiness.C.Itwasreasonable.
15.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?
A.Onlywhenhe'sexercising.B.Duringthedaytime.C.Allthetime.
16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisFitbit?
A.It'suncomfortabletowear.B.Itisn'tuseful.C.It'sworthwhiletobuyone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoestheGoldenRuleaskpeopledo?
A.Studyhardandseektruth.
B.Respecttheirfamiliesandancestors.
C.Treatothersastheywishtobetreated.
18.WhichisoneoftheteachingsofConfucius?
A.Peopleshoulddeveloptheirownpersonalrules.
B.Husbandsshouldrespectwives.
C.peopleshouldmemorizerulesofbehavior.
19.HowdidConfuciusteachlessons?
A.Througharguments.B.Throughreasoning.C.Throughpersonalexamples.
20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutConfucius?
A.Heusedtobeevenmorepopular.
B.Hehasinfluencedmanycultures.
C.Hehaslittleeffectonpeopletoday.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;征小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
KitchenProducts
◆SandwichBaggyRack
Thesebaggystandswillupyourlunch-makinggamelikenobody'sbusiness.Setthemupwithasandwichbagattached,getoutyoursnacks,andgetreadytosetsomerecordsformakingthe"world'sfastestbaggedlunch".They'realsogreatifyouneedtostoreliquids,buthavesomeonearoundtoholdthebagopenasyoupour.
AvailableonAmazon,$11.99
◆PastaStrainer(滤网)Attachment
Havingtoholdthestrainerstillandsometimesupafewinchesfromthesink-whileholdingaheavypotthatyou'repouring-iskindofannoying.Butthishandyattachmentfitsyourpotsowellthatyoucanlipitoverthesinkandjustpourthewaterrightout.Amazing!
AvailableonAmazon,$15.99
◆Rub-A-WayStainlessSteelBar
Youlovecookingwithgarlic(大蒜)andonion,buthatethewayitmakesyourhandssmelly.Goodnewsisthatthisstainlesssteelbarhelpsgetridofthosebadsmellsinminutes.Yourubitbetweenyourhandsjustlikeyouwouldrubarealbarofsoap(withorwithoutwater),andthehorriblesmellisgone.
AvailableonAmazon,$11.47
◆GroceryBagHolder
Plasticbaggiescomeinhandyforloadsofthings,andreusingthemissmartfortheenvironment.Butit'stimeweallgotahandleonourplasticbagstoring.Thiskitchencontainercanbedrilledrighttothewallortheinsideofcupboardtokeepthemincheck,onceandforall.
AvailableonAmazon,$10.99
21.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforstoringmilk?
A.GroceryBagHolder.B.SandwichBaggyRack.
C.PastaStrainerAttachment.D.Rub-A-WayStainlessSteelBar.
22.What'stheRub-A-WayStainlessSteelBardesignedfor?
A.Removingbadsmells.B.Preparingdishesquickly.
C.Keepingyourhandsclean.D.Collectingkitchenwasteseasily.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutGroceryBagHolder?
A.Ithelpskeepfoodclean.B.Ithelpsmakesandwiches.
CItcontainsrubbishproperly.D.Itisthecheapestofthefour.
B
ChefBrunoAbateownsoneofthebestpizzeriasinChicago.Hisrestaurantmakesthinpizzas,heatedinanovenwithawood-burningfire.Theycomewithfillingslikemushrooms,onions,olives,tomatoesandItalianmeats.Eachpizzasellsforbetween$12and$18atAbate'srestaurant,Tocco.ButdoyouknowyoucangetasimilarpizzaforhalfthepriceattheCookCountyJail(监狱)inChicago?
Abateleadsacookingschoolatthejail.Heshowsprisonershowtomakepizza,pasta,andItalianicecream,calledgelato.Thecookingschooliscalled"RecipeforChange.”There,behindthejail'sbarbedwiresandsecuritybarriers,anumberofstudents,includingShaquilleSlater,aremakingpizzas."IlikeeverythingIdo."hesays.
Slatermakespizzadough(面团),andthenaddsfillingstothedough.Hemakessurethepizzaanditsfillingslookjustrightbeforetheycomeoutoftheoven.Hesaysworkingwithfoodmakeshimforgetaboutbeinginjail."Itbringsupmemoriesofdayswhenyouwerefreeandwhenyouwerehavingagoodtime,"hesays.
Workersatthecookingschoolmakeabout200pizzaseveryweek.Thepizzasaresoldtootherprisonersinthejailforabout$7each.
Abatesaysheisteachingcookingskillstotheprisoners,andhowtousegood,freshingredients(佐料).Whentheyfinishtheclass,thestudentshaveskillstheycanusetofindjobswhentheyarereleasedfromprison.
Abatesayshisprogramteachesmorethanhowtomakefood.Hehelpsthestudentslearnthattheyneedtohaveaplanfortheirfuturesotheydonotreturntoprisononcetheyleavetheprison."Throughfood,Itrytoteach.youknow,howtochangeinlife."Abatesays.
24.WhatwouldSlaterthinkofwhenmakingpizzas?
A.Morechancestofindajobinthefuture.
B.Hisfreetimebeforegoingtoprison.
C.Hisbrightlifeafterbeingsetfree.
D.Prideinhiswonderfulpizzas.
25.WheredothepizzasfromCookCountyJailgo?
A.Theyareonsaleintheprison.
B.Theyaresoldinbigsupermarkets.
C.Theyaredonatedtootherprisoners.
D.Theyareeatenbythestudentsthemselves.
26.WhatisthemaingoalofAbate'smakingpizzaprogram?
A.Tohelpprisonersforgettheirpast.
B.Todeliverhisskillofmakingfood.
C.Toadvertisethefoodinhisrestaurant.
D.Topreparetheprisonersforanewlife.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhereCanYouBuyCheapPizza?
B.PrisonersCanEatPizzaforHalfPrice
C.PrisonersLearntoMakePizzainChicago
D.HowaboutRunningPizzaRestaurantinPrison?
C
Holdinghands,peoplejumpedintothewater,andfloatedaroundinBoston'sCharlesRiverrecently.Thatissomethingthatwouldnothavebeenpossibleyearsagobecausetheriverwassopolluted.Inthe1960s,themusicgroupTheStandellsevensangabouttheriverintheirpopularsong,“DirtyWater.”
Theswimmersweregettingtheironce-a-yearchancetocoolofffromthesummerheatintheCharlesRiver.Itiscalled"CitySplash.”Forafewdayseachyear,thestateofMassachusettsallowspublicswimmingonBoston'spartofthenearly130-kilometerCharlesRiver.
Theeventisinitsfifthyear.ItisachanceforthenonprofitCharlesRiverConservancytoshowitseffortstobuilda“swimpark.”Theirideaistobuildfloatingdockswhereswimmerscanjumpsafelyintotheriver-withouttouchingtheriskybottom.Thesedockswouldbeinareaswherethewaterqualitywouldbetestedrepeatedly.
BostonisoneofthecitieshopingtofollowthemodelofCopenhagen,Denmark.Thatcityopenedthefirstofitsthreefloatingharborbathsintheearly2000s.Onsunnydays,peopleswimintheharborbathssurroundedbytallbuildingsandcarsonthehighways.Atnight,theareaisfilledwithpeopleenjoyingmusicandfood.
JustrecentlyParisopenedpublicswimminginaonce-pollutedcanal.NewYork,London,Berlinandothercitiesareplanningsimilarfeaturesfortheirwaterways.
InBoston,theCharlesRiverConservancystillneedstoraiseseveralmilliondollars.Italsoneedstogetapprovalsfromcity,stateandfederalagencies.Thegroup'sspokeswoman,S.J.Port.Saidthebiggestproblemhasalreadybeentakencareof:
TheCharlesisnowoneofthecleanestcityriversinAmerica.
TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyannouncedthismonththattheriverearneda"B"gradeforwaterqualitylastyear-an"A"beingthebestgrade.ItmeanstheCharlesRivermettherequirementforswimming55percentofthetime.
28.Whatisthefunctionoffloatingdocks?
A.Theyareplacesforswimmerstorest.
B.Theyletswimmersgetintotheriversafely.
C.Theysurroundswimmersinasafeareaoftheriver.
D.Theyareusedtotestthewaterqualityrepeatedly.
29.Whichofthefollowinghassetagoodexampleforothersinofferingfloatingharborbaths?
A.Paris