秋外研版必修1 Module4 Section Ⅳ同步练习含答案.docx
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秋外研版必修1Module4SectionⅣ同步练习含答案
SectionⅣ CulturalCorner
姓名:
________ 测试时间:
45分钟 本卷总分:
50分 自评或老师评分:
________
基础训练
Ⅰ.根据句意及提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Youmustn'tgoacrossthestreetwhenthet________lightisred.
2.What'stherateofe______betweenthedollarandRenminbi?
3.TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalo________whichwasfoundedin1945.
4.IsupposeIwaslookingforano________whichwasgoingtobeanarchitect.
5.Thoughaskedtospeakmanytimes,he______(remain)silent.
6.Thescenicspotisthemost________(fascinate)placeIhaveeverbeento.
7.Therearemanycars________(park)infrontofthestadium.
8.ThishasbeenmyworsttimeforinjuriessinceIstartedasa________(profession)player.
答案:
1.traffic 2.exchange 3.organization
4.occupation 5.remains 6.fascinating
7.parked 8.professional
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.Thehouseisatwostoreyhighbuilding.
Thehouseis________________________.
2.Itisfiveyearssincehebegantoworkinthecompany.
Fiveyears________________sincehebegantoworkinthecompany.
He________________inthecompanysincefiveyearsago.
3.Ihaveneverseenthefascinatingscenerybefore.
________________________________________I'veseenthefascinatingscenery.
4.Althoughshewastired,shekeptonworking.
Shewastired________shekeptonworking.
5.Manyquestionscameupatthemeeting.
________________________questionscameupatthemeeting.
答案:
1.twostoreyshigh 2.haspassed;hasworked
3.Itisthefirsttime 4.but 5.Anumberof/Alotof
Ⅲ.用正确方位表达方式填空
1.Tian'anmenSquareis________.(middle,Beijing)
2.TheBritishIsles________.(continentalEurope)
3.Guangzhouis________.(east,south,China)
4.ThecityUrumqiis________.(northwest,China)
5.TheSummerPalaceis________.(suburb,Beijing)
答案:
1.inthemiddleofBeijing
2.isinthecontinentalEurope
3.inthesoutheastofChina
4.inthenorthwestofChina
5.inthesuburbofBeijing
语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
OnMondaymorning,ourschool'soldheadmastergaveaspeechtothestudentsontheplayground.Itisaboutlifeand__1__ourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:
AnoldwomanlivedinaplacenearNewYork,andshewouldgotothe__2__everymorning.ShewouldgetthebusrighttoNewYork,andthensitatthestreetcornerand__3__everyday.
Herhousewasverydirty,andabadsmellsmelled__4__.Theneighborscouldnot__5__thesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficersto__6__theplace.Theofficers__7__downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsof__8__alloverthehousethatshehad__9__overtheyears.Aftercounting(计算总数)themoney,theyfoundshewasa__10__.Theywaitedoutsideherhouseto__11__thegoodnewswithher.Whenshearrivedhomethatevening,oneoftheofficerstoldherthattherewasno__12__forhertobeganymoreasshewasarichwomannow.
Shesaid__13__atall;shewentintoherhouseandlockedthedoor.Thefollowingmorningshewokeupas__14__,wenttothestreetandcontinuedbegging.
Thisoldwomanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranything__15__forherlife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryexcept__16__ourattentiononthethingsweenjoydoing.Weshouldremain__17__toourlife,whichmaymeandevoting(致力)ourselvestothingsthatpeoplearounduswill__18__beagainst.Letnothingstopusfrombeinghappy,andletnothingelsedecideourfate(命运),but__19__.Whatmakesushappyiswhat__20__intheend,notwhatweget.
1.A.allowing B.attracting
C.believingD.devoting
2.A.streetB.railway
C.stopD.airport
3.A.begB.wait
C.gainD.ask
4.A.pleasantB.terrible
C.frighteningD.serious
5.A.explainB.forget
C.judgeD.stand
6.A.cleanB.close
C.controlD.search
7.A.putB.looked
C.knockedD.cut
8.A.rubbishB.money
C.clothesD.food
9.A.managedB.stolen
C.boughtD.collected
10.A.millionaireB.beggar
C.bossD.businesswoman
11.A.satisfyB.share
C.believeD.report
12.A.needB.doubt
C.chanceD.result
13.A.somethingB.anything
C.everythingD.nothing
14.A.usualB.actual
C.commonD.regular
15.A.fortunateB.possible
C.importantD.worthwhile
16.A.puttingB.paying
C.turningD.focusing
17.A.trueB.good
C.badD.nice
18.A.usuallyB.seldom
C.finallyD.hardly
19.A.othersB.us
C.ourselvesD.them
20.A.considersB.achieves
C.mattersD.faces
答案:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章通过一个故事告诉我们应该忠实于自己,不要让其他的事情决定我们的命运,要让我们自己来决定我们的命运。
1.解析:
校长告诉我们要致力于对我们来说重要的东西。
第17空后的“devoting(致力)ourselvestothings”是提示。
答案:
D
2.解析:
根据下文中的“getthebusrighttoNewYork”可推断,她每天早上去车站坐车去纽约。
答案:
C
3.解析:
根据上下文提示可知,她以乞讨为生。
第12空后的“forhertobeg”是提示。
答案:
A
4.解析:
根据空前的“abadsmell”可知,此处表示非常难闻,闻起来很可怕。
terrible“非常讨厌的,令人极不快的,可怕的”。
答案:
B
5.解析:
她的邻居们不能再容忍(stand)这难闻的气味。
答案:
D
6.解析:
根据语境可知,此处表示她的邻居们叫警察来清理她的房子。
下文中的“cleanedthehouse”是提示。
答案:
A
7.解析:
根据下文中的“Theywaitedoutsideherhouse”和“Whenshearrivedhome”可知,当时这位老太太不在家,警察应是破门而入,把房子清扫干净了。
knock“打破”,符合语境。
答案:
C
8.解析:
根据后文中的“Aftercounting(计算总数)themoney”可知,他们发现房子里到处都是小袋的钱。
答案:
B
9.解析:
这些小袋里的钱是她这些年乞讨积累起来的。
collect“积累”。
答案:
D
10.解析:
警察数完这些钱后,发现这位老太太是个百万富翁。
故选A。
答案:
A
11.解析:
根据空后的“thegoodnewswithher”可知,选B。
sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”。
答案:
B
12.解析:
警察告诉她,她现在已经是个富有的人了,没有必要再去乞讨。
答案:
A
13.解析:
老太太什么都没说就进了屋并且把门锁上。
atall和否定词连用,表示“一点也不”。
故选D。
答案:
D
14.解析:
第二天早晨,她像往常一样醒来,到街上继续乞讨。
asusual“像往常一样”。
答案:
A
15.解析:
这位老太太没有什么伟大的计划,没有梦想,甚至没有任何对她的生活重要的(important)东西。
答案:
C
16.解析:
我们唯一能学到的是要集中注意力于自己喜欢做的事情上。
focusone'sattentiononsth.“集中注意力于某事物上”。
答案:
D
17.解析:
我们应该忠实于我们的生活。
true“忠实的”,符合语境。
答案:
A
18.解析:
这也许意味着我们所致力的事情是周围人所常常反对的。
答案:
A
19.解析:
不要让其他的事情决定我们的命运,而是让我们自己来决定我们的命运。
答案:
C
20.解析:
使我们幸福的是最终(对我们来说)重要的东西,而不是我们所得到的东西。
matter“重要,要紧”。
答案:
C
Ⅱ.语法填空
Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildren__1__(talk)ontheplayground?
Theyarealwaysboasting(自夸).Theysaythingslike,“Mydad'scaris__2__(big)thanyourdad's,”and“Mymomissmarterthanyours.”
Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,__3__werealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebest.__4__theotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwice__5__week,”Tedspokenext.“That'snothing,”hesaid.“Thatisdirty.Myfatherhasabatheveryday,sometimestwice.”TedlookedatGavin.Nowitwas__6__turn.ButthistimeTedthought,“I'mgoingtowin.”Gavindidn'tknowwhattosay.Hecouldn'tsaythathisfatherhadabaththreetimesaday.Thatwassilly.Hewalkedon__7__silence.BothTed__8__Harrysmiled.Theyweresurethatforoncethey__9__(beat)Gavin.Theyreachedtheschoolgates.StillGavinsaidnothing.“We'vewon,”TedsaidtoHarry,buthespoketoosoon.Onthewayhome,Gavinsaid,“Mydadis__10__cleanthathedoesn'thavetobatheatall.”
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10.________
答案:
1.解析:
youngchildren与talk是主动关系,故用现在分词。
答案:
talking
2.解析:
由than可知填形容词比较级。
答案:
bigger
3.解析:
所填词引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,指人,故用who。
答案:
who
4.解析:
所填词引导让步状语从句,表示“无论别人说什么,他总会说得更好一些”,故用whatever。
答案:
Whatever
5.解析:
此处意为“一周两次”,故用不定冠词a。
答案:
a
6.解析:
由前面threelittleboys可知是男生,此处表意是“轮到他说了”,故用形容词性物主代词。
答案:
his
7.解析:
insilence为固定搭配,意为“安静地”。
答案:
in
8.解析:
both...and...用法,表示“……和……都”。
答案:
and
9.解析:
此处意为“他们确定这次肯定能打败Gavin”,因为Gavin一直沉默。
还没确定最终谁赢,所以用过去将来时。
答案:
wouldbeat
10.解析:
so...that...是固定结构意为“如此……以至于……”。
答案:
so
Ⅲ.短文改错
Thedaybeforeyesterday,myclassmatesandmewenttotheparknearmyschool.Canyouguessthatwhatwedidthere?
Notforamusementbuttotakepartinavolunteertask.Wereachedaparkatnineo'clock.Thewholeclasswasdividedthreegroups.GroupOneplantedtreesandwaterflowers.GroupTwopickeduplitterleavingbythetouristsandcleanedallthebenches.ThegroupwhichIwasinwipedalltheequipmentsintheChildren'sPlayground.Allofusworkedhardly.Beforenoonwefinishedwork.Eachofusfeltalittlebittired,sowewerehappybecausewehaddoneagooddeed.
答案:
Thedaybeforeyesterday,myclassmatesand
wenttotheparknearmyschool.Canyouguess
whatwedidthere?
Notforamusementbuttotakepartin
volunteertask.Wereachedaparkatnineo'clock.Thewholeclasswasdivided
threegroups.GroupOneplantedtreesand
flowers.GroupTwopickeduplitter
bythetouristsandcleanedallthebenches.ThegroupwhichIwasinwipedallthe
intheChildren'sPlayground.Allofusworked
.Beforenoonwefinished
.Eachofusfeltalittlebittired,
wewerehappybecausewehaddoneagooddeed.
习题课
(1)
A
IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.
Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisinAmerica,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItookpride(自豪)and__1__to__2__“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iwoulddosomethingin__3__way:
changingthedishes,colour,themeat'stypeorthesoup'sstyle(风味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe__4__ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“__5__”job,Iwasoftenrewarded(奖励)bytheir__6__ofappreciation(感激)suchas“verydelicious”,“excellent”,etc.
Butthejokewashere:
yesterday,IcookedSichuanstyle__7__fordinner.Iwas__8__atmyachievement(成就).
Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked__9__atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir__10__?
”theyasked,“It'sterrible!
”
Terribleorbeautiful?
Idon'tknow.ButI__11__knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The__12__isthebestpartoffish;in__13__onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecialhonourof__14__it.
Another__15__thingis:
theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“__16__”asthey__17__fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetraditionIwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness__18__actuallyh