江西省重点中学协作体届高三第一次联考试题 英语 含答案.docx
《江西省重点中学协作体届高三第一次联考试题 英语 含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江西省重点中学协作体届高三第一次联考试题 英语 含答案.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
江西省重点中学协作体届高三第一次联考试题英语含答案
江西省重点中学协作体2020届高三第一次联考
英语试题
2020
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Anoperator.B.Atypist.C.Asecretary.
2.Howarethespeakerstravelling?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
3.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Scary.
4.Whichpartoftheboy'sbodygothurt?
A.Hisleg.B.Hishead.C.Hisband
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Apainting.B.Amuseum.C.Arestaurant.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?
A.Awaiter.B.Apostofficeclerk.C.Ahotelreceptionist.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskabout?
A.Apackage.B.Theroomservice.C.Herroomnumber.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatrelationisthewomantoDoctorJensen?
A.Hispatient.B.Hisassistant.C.Hisboss.
9.WhenwillthemanseeDoctorJensen?
A.At10a.m.nextMonday.B.At3p.m.nextMonday.C.At3p.m.nextWednesday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanmakeanefforttolookfor?
A.AshirtB.Ajacket.C.Adress.
11.Whydidthewomanbuytheorangesweater?
A.Shewantstoreplaceheroldredone.
B.Shecanwearitwithanycolor.
C.Itisonsalenow.
12.Whatcolorshoesdidthewomanbuy?
A.Black.B.Darkblue.C.Darkbrown.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?
A.Tobuyhisapartment.B.Torenthisapartment.C.Tofurnishhisapartment.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Rearrangethefurniture.B.Dividethelivingroom.C.Buyanewcoffeetable.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheapartment?
A.Thefurnitureisingoodcondition.
B.Ithasabigstorageroom.
C.Thekitchenisempty.
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeetagain?
A.Intwodays.B.Infourdays.C.Infivedays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.WhatdoPlanAandPlanBhaveincommon?
A.Bothareexpensive.
B.Bothincludetwomeals.
C.Bothprovidedinnerssixdaysaweek.
18.WhichofthefollowingisclosedonSunday?
A.TheBengalGrill.B.Thedormitorycafeteria.C.TheTiger'sLair
19.InwhatwayistheTigersLairdifferentfromthedormitorycafeterias?
A.Itdoesn'ttakemealtickets.B.Itpermitstakingfriends.C.Itchargeslowerprices.
20.Howhavethedormitorycafeteriaschangedinrecentyears?
A.Theyareopenlonger.
B.Theyservemorestudents.
C.Theyofferawidervarietyoffoods.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VacationDealsOnline
Sunbridgevacations
BookingwithSunbridgegivesyoutheSunbridgeAdvantage.Thismeansonesimplepricecoverseverything.Unlikeotherwebsites,wedon'tfoolyouwithalowpriceforairfare,thensneak(偷偷地做)inchargesforhotel,rentalcars,andfooduntilyou'repayingmorethanyouwanted.Ourpriceisallinclusiveandcan'tbebeat!
TheSunbridgeAdvantagealsoincludesourSunbridgeResortAmbassadors.Twoofourfriendly,helpfulstaffmemberswillmeetyouattheairportandtakeyoutoyourhotel.
PuntaSencaResort
PuntaSencaResortfeaturesoneofthefinestCaribbeanbeaches.Thefacilities(设施)includegardenareaswithquietrelaxationspaceandovertwomilesofpathsforwalkingandjogging.Thebeautyofthegardenspaceisimprovedbythousandsoftropicalflowers,nativesculptures,andthreespectacularfountains.
PuntaSencaisoneofourmostfamily-friendlyattractions.OneoptionanyfamilyshouldconsiderisourFamilyPackage,inwhichuptotwochildrenundertenyearsoldstayandeatfree.Weknowyouloveyourfamily,butwealsoknowthatsometimesdifferentfamilymemberspreferdifferentactivities.WhileMomandDadarecaredforinourspaandWellnessCenter,ourfriendlystaffcanhelpthekidsexploretheislandthroughavarietyofactivitiesincludinghorsebackriding,sailinglessons,andbiketrips.
PuntaSencaalsofeaturesavarietyofrestaurantsofferingexcitingdiningexperiences.Wehaveasteakhouse,abakeryandcoffeeshop,ahome-styleItalianrestaurant,aseafoodrestaurantservingfresh-caughtfishfromlocalfishermen,andacasualbarandgrillfordiningonthebeach.
Guestreview
SaraP.09/23/2019
MyfamilyandIwenttoPuntaSencaforaweekanditwasfine.Butjustthat-fine.Ireallywasexpectingsomethingalittlemorespecial.Forexample,Iwasshockedtofindthedifferentrestaurantoptionsweren'tallopeneverynightoftheweek.Mostnights,onlytwoorthreeoftherestaurantswereopen.AndIreallywasunimpressedbythefood.
21.WhatisthemainbenefitoftheSunbridgeAdvantage?
A.Arelativelylowtotalprice.B.Asmallhotelcharge.
C.Adiscountonfood.D.Alowairfare.
22.Howdoestheresorthelpfamilieshavefun?
A.Itprovidesspecialfoodforchildren.B.Ithasdifferentrecreationoptions.
C.Ithasplaygroundequipment.D.Itoffersgrouptransportation.
23.HowwouldSaraP.likelysummarizeherexperience?
A.DelightfulB.UnpleasantC.RewardingD.Ordinary
B
WhenSallyMillsopp,53,withher17-year-olddaughter,Eleanor,participatedinRaceforLifein2019.ShehadnoideaifshewouldgettoseehermotherJenniferEarnshawagain,whowasdesperatelyillwithaformoflungcancer,butsheencouragedthepairtotakepartintheeventassheknewthefundraisingwouldhelpothers.
Theymanagedtomakeitbacktoherbedsidejustintimetoshowherthephotographs.Jennifer,whowasaformerbeadteacher,passedawaythefollowingday,aged76.
MsMillsoppandherdaughterareonceagainparticipatingintheRaceforLifeonMay13thisyeartothememoryofJennifer,andwillbespeakingonstagetoinspireothers.
"Mumwasaselflessperson.IknewshereallywantedustodoRaceforLifebutitwashardnotknowingifIwouldbetherewithherattheend.Whenwereachedthefinishline,EleanorandIbothfeltelatedthatwe'ddonesomethingsopositiveatsuchasadtime.WehadabighugandknewitwassomethingMumwouldbeproudof,"saidMsMillsopp.
OneintwopeopleintheUKwillbediagnosedwithcancer,butthegoodnewsismorepeoplearesurvivingthediseasenowthaneverbefore.CancerResearchUK'sRaceforLife,inpartnershipwithTesco,isaninspiringwomen--onlyseriesof5k,10k,PrettyMuddyand1-likingeventswhichraisemillionsofpoundseveryyeartohelpbeatcancersoonerbyfundingvitalresearch.
GemmaTurpin,CancerResearchUK'sNorwicheventmanager,said,"WeareverygratefultoSallyandEleanorfortheirstorythathighlightshowspecialRaceforLifeistopeople.ByfollowingthemwomeninNorfolkcanmakearealdifferenceinthetightagainstcancer.MoneyraisedthroughRaceforLifeishelpingbeatover200differenttypesofcancer-that'swhyeverystep,everypersonandeverypennyraisedcounts.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutJenniferEarnshaw?
A.SheusedtotakepartinRaceforLife.
B.Shehadasenseofsocialresponsibility.
C.ShediedwithoutseeingSallyandEleanor.
D.Sheworriedabouthercancer'sinfluenceonSally.
25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordelatedinParagraph4mean?
A.Reallyinterested.B.Desperatelytired
C.Extremelyexcited.D.Deeplyembarrassed.
26.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph5?
A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.
C.Toreportnewsaboutcancertreatment.D.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.
27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Runninginmemoryofmother.B.Livinglifewithaselflessheart.
C.Joiningtheracetokeephealthy.D.Strugglingtosurvivefromcancer.
C
In2019.morethan125,000organs,mostlykidneys,weretransplanted(移植)fromonehumanbeingtoanotherintheUnitedStates.Butalackofsuitabledonorsmeansthesupplyoforgansislimited.Thathasledresearcherstostudythequestionofhowtobuildorgansfromtheverybeginning.
Onepromisingapproachistoprintthem.Bio-printingoriginatedintheearly2000s,whenitwasdiscoveredthatlivingcellscouldbesprayedthroughthenozzles(喷嘴)ofprinterswithoutbeingdamaged.
SichuanRevotek,abiotechnologycompanybasedinChengdu,China,hassuccessfullytransplantedaprintedsectionofartery(动脉)intoamonkey.Thisisthefirststepintrialsofatechniqueintendedforuseinhumans.Similarly,Organovo,afirminSanDiego,California,announcedthatithadtransplantedprintedhuman-livertissueintomiceandthatthistissuehadsurvivedandworked.
Bio-printingcanhelpwiththedevelopmentofothertreatments.Organovoalreadyoffersitsprintedkidneyandlivertissueforuseintestingnewdrugsforeffectivenessandsafety.Thatshouldpleaseanimalrightsactivists,assuchtestscutdownonthenumberofanimaltrials.Itshouldpleasedrugcompanies,too--becausethetissuebeingtestedishuman,theresultsobtainedshouldbemorereliablethanthosefromtestsonotherspecies.Withsimilarpurposeinmind,L'Oreal,aFrenchcosmeticsfirm,togetherwithitsteam,isworkingonprintinghumanskin.Theyintendtouseittotesttheirproductsforsideeffects.Comparedwitholderandslowertechnology,bio-printingwillpermitL'Orealtogrowmuchmore,andalsoallowdifferentskintypestobeprinted.
Therealprizeofallthiseffortwouldbetoprintentireorgans.Forkidneys,RootsAnalysis,amedical-technologyconsultingcompany,thinksthatshouldbepossibleinaboutsixyears.Livers,whichhaveanaturaltendencytogrowagain,shouldalsoarrivealittlebitsoon.Hearts,withtheircomplexinnershape,willtakelonger.
28.Whydopeoplestarttoconsiderprintingor