仁爱英语7年级下册U5T3学科讲义有答案.docx
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仁爱英语7年级下册U5T3学科讲义有答案
U5Topic3Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.
【基础知识巩固】
U5T3SA
1Whatdayisittoday?
今天星期几?
Whatday用来提问“星期”,
它的回答是ItisSunday/Monday/...
What’sthedatetoday?
今天几号?
It’sDec.9th。
十二月9号。
2Whatclassaretheyhaving?
他们正在上什么课呢?
whatclass=whichclass什么课
3Whattimeisover?
它什么时候结束?
beover结束(指状态),此句还可说成Whattimedoesitend?
end意为“结束;完成”,强调动作。
4onWednesdays意为“在星期三”
在星期几前用介词on,星期几的首字母需大写,前面不加冠词。
5lesson和class都有“课”的意思。
class着眼于“上课”这一行为。
lesson和class都有“课”的意思。
class着眼于“上课”这一行为。
e.g.haveanEnglishclass上英语课。
lesson一般指课本中的一课书,有时指功课,着眼于所学内容。
e.g.WearelearningLesson9.我们正在学第9课。
相关词组:
havealesson/lessons与haveaclass都指“学生上课(听课)”的意思。
U5T3SB
1must表示肯定的推测“一定……”。
e.g.ThatbookmustbeJane’s,becausehernameisonit.
那本书一定是简的,因为她的名字在上面。
can’tbe常表示否定的推测“不可能……”。
e.g.Thatbikeovertherecan’tbeLily’s.Hersisnew.
那边的自行车不可能是莉莉的。
她的是新的。
2verymuch=alot意为“非常”,表示程度。
e.g.Ilikeplayingbasketballalot.=Ilike
playingbasketballverymuch.我非常喜欢打篮球。
U5T3SC
1bekindtosb.=befriendlytosb.意为“对某人友好”
e.g.Myclassmatesarefriendly/kindtome.我的同学对我很友好。
2speakEnglish说英语;say...inEnglish用英语说……
e.g.Mysistercan’tspeakEnglish.我的妹妹不会讲英语。
Icansay“钢笔”inEnglish.我会用英语说“钢笔”这个词。
31)alittle+adj.表示“有点……”。
e.g.alittleeasy有点容易
2)alittle还可接不可数名词,表示“一点儿……”(表示肯定,有点……)。
e.g.alittlewater一点儿水
U5T3SD
1learnalotfrom...意为“从……学到很多”,其中alot是副词短语,修饰learn,表示学的程度。
learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习……
learnsth.fromsth.从……中学习……
e.g.Wecanlearncookingfromthecook.
我们可以向这位厨师学烹饪。
Wecanlearnmuchfromthegeographybook.
我们可以从这本地理书中学到许多。
【拓展】
1.学科名词:
政治
语文
数学
英语
历史
地理
生物
音乐
体育
美术
politics
Chinese
math
English
history
geography
biology
music
P.E.
Art
2.一周七天名词:
星期日
星期一
星期二
星期三
星期四
星期五
星期六
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
1、重点语法
一般现在时和现在进行时的使用和异同。
一般现在时:
1、结构:
主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数s/es+其他。
例如:
Ioftendomyhomeworkintheevening. Idon’toftengoshoppingonSunday.
Doyouusuallycometoschoolbycar?
Yes,Ido. No,Idon’t.
SometimesshewatchesTVintheevening. Shedoesn’tlikeChinese.
Doessheoftentakeabustoschool?
Yes,shedoes. No,shedoesn’t.
2、一般现在时表示:
(1)现在所处的状态。
Janeisatschool.
(2)经常或习惯性的动作。
Ioftengotoschoolbybus.
(3)主语具备的性格和能力。
Helikesplayingfootball.
(4)客观真理。
Theearthgoesroundthesun.
3、常用的时间状语:
never从来不seldom极少sometimes有时often经常 usually常常always总是或everyday每天、inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上等。
4、行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。
肯定式:
Igotoschoolonfoot.否定式:
Idon’tgotoschoolonfoot.
疑问式:
Doyougotoschoolonfoot?
—Yes,Ido.—No,Idon’t.
5、当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式:
Hegoestoworkbybus.否定式:
Hedoesn’tgotoworkbybus.
疑问式:
Doeshegotoworkbybus?
—Yes,hedoes.—No,hedoesn’t.
现在进行时:
1、结构:
主语+be(is/am/are)+动词ing+其他。
如:
I’mlookingformypurse.
Theyaren’tsleepingatthemoment.
Areyoudoingyourhomework?
Yes,Iam. No,I’mnot.
Ishe/shesingingnow?
Yes,he/sheis. No,he/sheisn’t.
Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
Heisrunninginthegym.
2、现在进行时表示:
现在正在进行或发生的动作。
3、常用的时间状语:
now,atthemoment,look,listen等。
4、现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。
(1)肯定式:
Iamrunning.Youarerunning.He/Sheisrunning.
(2)否定式:
I’mnotrunning.Youaren’trunning.He/Sheisn’trunning.
(3)一般疑问句及回答:
—Areyourunning?
—Yes,Iam./—No,Iamnot.
—Ishe/sherunning?
—Yes,he/sheis./—No.he/sheisn’t.
【典型例题讲解】
()1.—______EnglishlessonsdoyouhaveonFriday?
—Two.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften
()2.—Where’sMike?
—Heisworking_____math_____intheclassroom.
A.in;problemB.out;problemC.in;problemsD.on;problems
()3.Linlinisofteninaredskirt.She_____likeredverymuch.
A.mustB.canC.wouldD.will
()4.Historyisaninterestingsubject.Wecanlearn_____thepast.
A.ofB.aboutC.forD.at
()5.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?
—_______Ilikeitverymuch.
A.Myschoollifeisboring.B.Idon’tlikemyschoollife.
C.Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.D.Ithinkmyschoollifeisdifficult.
()6.—_____doyoulikescience?
—Becauseit’sinteresting.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhichD.Why
()7.MissGaoisalwayskind_____herstudents.Theyloveherverymuch.
A.toB.ofC.forD.about
()8.—_____classareyouhaving?
—WearehavinganEnglishclass.
A.WhichB.WhatC.WhenD.Why
()9.Thereisasoccergame_____ClassOneandClassTwoontheplaygroundat5:
00thisafternoon.
A.ofB.bothC.betweenD.on
()10.Tomoften_____TVonSaturdayevenings,butnowheis_____stories.
A.watches;readingB.watching;reads
C.looks;readingD.watches;looking
【随堂练习巩固】
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hello!
MayIspeaktoDavid,please?
B:
ThisisDavidspeaking.Who’sthat?
A:
11
B:
Hello,LiLei.12
A:
I’mdoingmyhomework.
B:
Ithinkyouarelearningphysics.
A:
Yes.You’reright.13
B:
Becausephysicsisyourfavoritesubject.
A:
David,wewanttoplaysoccerthisafternoon.14
B:
Yes,I’dloveto.15
A:
Wewanttomeetontheplaygroundat1:
00p.m.Seeyouthen.Bye.
B:
Bye-bye.
A.Whenandwherewillwemeet?
B.I’mLiLei.
C.Howareyou?
D.Whatareyoudoing?
E.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?
F.ThisisLiLei.
G.Whydoyouthinkso?
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
Thisisourschool.Thereisaverynice16inourschool.Itisbigandbright(明亮的).Ithasall17ofbooksandnewspapersinit.Wecan18storybooks,picturebooks,Englishbooksandmany19booksthere.Wecan20dosomereadingthere.Marialikesreadingverymuch.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.Look,she21andreadingbythewindow(窗口).LiMing22borrowssomebooksandreadstheminit.Helikesbooks.
I’mgoingtoborrowan23storybook.OurEnglishteacheroften24ustodomorespeakingandreading.IlikeEnglishverymuch.I25IcandowellinEnglish.Whataboutyourschool?
()16.A.diningroomB.classroomC.libraryD.playground
()17.A.kindB.kindsC.manyD.lots
()18.A.borrowB.buyC.lookD.see
()19.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other
()20.A.bothB.alsoC.notD.too
()21.A.issittingB.sitsC.tositD.sitting
()22.A.neverB.seldomC.can’tD.usually
()23.A.interestingB.EnglishC.ChineseD.American
()24.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talks
()25.A.sayB.thinkC.don’tthinkD.Thinking
【课后强化练习】
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
SchoolArtFestival(艺术节)
Doyouwanttowatchdifferentkindsofprograms(节目)?
CometotheArtFestivalintheschoolhall.Youcancomewithyourparentsandfriends.From9:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.everySaturday.
MovieNight
Place:
SchoolHall
Day:
Friday
Time:
8:
00p.m.-10:
00p.m.
Movie:
TheFour(《四大名捕》)
Stars(主演):
DengChao,LiuYifei
BasketballGame
Attention,please!
Thereisabas-
ketballgamebetweenourschoolandNo.3HighSchoolinthegymat4:
30p.m.tomorrow.Pleasecomeandwatchit.
SchoolLibrary
Doyouhaveoldbooks,newspapersormagazines(杂志)?
Justbringthemtothelibrary.
Officetime:
8:
30a.m.-5:
00p.m.
everyweekday.
根据以上四则海报,选择正确答案。
()26.Wecan_______onFridaynight.
A.seeamovieB.watchabasketballgame
C.givebookstothelibraryD.cometotheArtFestival
()27.Ifwewanttowatchdifferentprograms,wemaygototheschoolhall______.
A.onFridayB.onSaturday
C.tomorrowafternoonD.onweekdays
()28.Thereisabasketballgamebetween______and______at4:
30p.m.tomorrow.
A.ourschool;No.1HighschoolB.No.1Highschool;No.3Highschool
C.ourschool;No.3HighschoolD.ourschool;No.3Middleschool
()29.Wecangiveoldbookstothelibrary________.
A.atninea.m.onSundayB.atsixp.m.onMonday
C.at10:
00p.m.onFridayD.at11:
00a.m.onFriday
()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThebasketballgameisbetweenourschoolandNo.2HighSchool.
B.Wecangotothemoviesat7:
30p.m.onFriday.
C.OurfriendscancometotheArtFestivalwithus.
D.OnMonday,wecangiveoldnewspapersandmagazinestothelibrary.
(B)
108WensanRoad
London,85A100
England
March1st,2019
DearLinTao,
IamwritingtoyouinEnglish.Ihopeyoucanunderstand(懂)it.
IlovestudyinginLondonandIhavemanynewfriends.Mostofthemaremyclassmates.FromMondaytoFriday,wehaveEnglish,math,physicsandP.E.inthemorning.IlikeEnglishandphysics,becausethey’reinteresting.Idon’tlikemath.It’stooboring.Atnoon,Ihavetohavelunchatschoolbecausemyhomeisfarfrom(远离)myschool.Weusuallyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon—artandpolitics.Wefinishourclassesat3:
30p.m.Afterschool,myfriendsandIalwaysplayfootballontheplayground.Andthenwegohomebybus.
Onweekends,wehavenoclasses.Weoftengototheparkandsometimeswegotothemoviesintheevening.Weseemoviestwiceamonth.Ilikesomefamous(著名的)actorslikeJackieChan.
Oh,Ihavenotimetowritemore.Pleasewritebacksoon.
Bestwishes,
WangGang
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()31.WhereisWangGangstudying?
A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InEngland.D.InCanada.
()32.HowmanyclassesdoesWangGanghaveonweekdays?
A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.D.Noclasses.
()33.WangGangdoesn’tlike_____atall,becauseit’stooboring.
A.ChineseB.artC.movieD.math
()34.HowdoesWangGanggohomeeveryday?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.
()35.WangGangandhisfriendsgotothemovies_____.
A.onceaweekB.onceamonthC.twiceaweekD.twiceamonth
(C)
Kangkang’sTimetable
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.