P第四部分书面表达 考点15 提纲类答案.docx

P第四部分书面表达 考点15 提纲类答案.docx

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P第四部分书面表达考点15提纲类答案

第四部分书面表达

考点15提纲类答案

一、（2018年全国卷Ⅰ）

【写作思路】本文是邮件，与英语书信的格式基本相同。

根据写作提示，考生应用英语给新西兰朋友Terry回复一封邮件，给他介绍到中国朋友家里做客的风俗习惯。

写作内容主要包括三项：

1．告诉对方到达时间；2．建议他该带的合适的礼物；3．简单介绍一下中国的餐桌礼仪。

这封邮件由三段组成：

第一段陈述写信的背景和写信的目的；第二段陈述写作提示中所列的三个要点；最后一段为结束语。

【范文赏读】

DearTerry，

IamdelightedtoknowyouareinvitedtoadinnerpartybyyourChinesefriend.ItisareallygoodopportunitytoexperienceChineseculture．NowI'dliketoofferyousomeadvice.

Firstofall,you'dbetterarriveontimebecauseitispolitetobepunctualinChina.Second,itisagoodideatobringasmallgift,suchasabunchofflowersoraboxofchocolatesiftheyhaveyoungchildren.Mostimportantly,theelderlyareusuallythefirsttotastethefoodservedonthetablebecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.Don'tforgettopraiseyourfriendforthedeliciousfoodsheoffers．

Ihopeyouwillhaveagreattime.

Yours．

LiHua

二、（2018年全国卷Ⅱ）

【写作思路】题目要求写一则书面通知，给出了三个要点。

要点没有提供具体的信息，留给学生自由发挥的空间很大。

写这类作文时，不但要紧扣三个要点，还要学会写与题目有关的细节。

这样，文章内容才会完整且丰富。

【范文赏读】

Notice

ThereisashortEnglishfilm–GrowingTogetherthisweekend．Thefilmismainlyrelatedtothedevelopmentofourschool,whichwillgreatlyhelpusstudentsknowtheschool'shistorybetterandappealtoustomakecontributionstoourschool'sdevelopment.Anyonewhoshowsinterestinthefilmiswelcometotheschool'slecturehall,locatedonthefirstfloorofthethirdteachingbuilding,toenjoyit．ThefilmwillbeshownthisSundayafternoon,lasting2hours,from4:

00to6:

00.Inordertogetagoodseatforseeing,you'dbetterarriveabitearlier.Ifyouhaveanyopinionaboutthefilm,pleasesendemailstostudentunion@.Lookingforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.

StudentUnion

三、（2018年全国卷Ⅲ）

【写作思路】本篇书面表达为介绍性说明文，围绕学校体育运动开展情况展开，梳理要点时应根据表达需要作适当拓展，如体育馆的地理位置；也可将运动项目和自己喜欢的项目进行整合，使表达连贯自然。

此外，由于是说明文，全文的中心时态应为一般现在时。

最后，注意写作的段落层次和段落间必要的过渡词语的使用。

【范文赏读】

DearPeter．

I'mhappytohearfromyou.Asforthephysicalexerciseinourschool，hereissomethingaboutit．

Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadiumrecently,whichislocatedbehindthelibrary.Ithaswell-equippedfacilities.Besides,itisbigenoughtoholdalltheteachersandstudentsinourschool.Wecanuseittoorganizesportseventssuchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis.Myfavoritesportisrunning.What'smore,thestadiumopensfrom9amto5pmMondaytoFriday.Onweekends,itopensfrom10amto6pm.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourarrivalandjoiningmeinexperiencingitinthenearfuture.

Yours，

LiHua

四、（2018年北京卷）

【范文赏读】

DearJim，

I'mhappytohearfromyou．WelcometoBeijingforyourstudy!

SinceyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture，IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou．Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecoursesintendedforinternationalstudents．Ibelieveyouwillhavearewardingexperiencethere．

Tobefrank，studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnevereasy．You'dbetterlearnsomebasicChinesebeforeyoucome．Thatway，youmayadjustyourselftothelifehereinBeijingsoon．

Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions，doletmeknow．

Yours，

LiHua

五、（2018年天津卷）

【写作思路】

本篇书面表达为应用文，要求写一封电子邮件，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，主要考查考生的英语书面表达能力。

从汉语提示看，我们只需要按提示展开叙述即可，但是在叙述中要注意句式结构的表达无误，然后才是使用较多的复杂句式。

用三段式的篇章结构展开叙述：

第一段介绍比赛的时间和地点；第二段发出邀请并说明邀请的原因，以及自己拟定的训练计划，希望得到他的建议；最后一段表达期待回复的心情。

【范文赏读】

DearChris，

Ihavegoodnewstotellyou．TherewillbeamonthbeforetheendofJuly,whentheWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetitionisscheduledtobeheldinmycity,Tianjin.Withmygreatenthusiasmaboutroboticsandmyprogress,I'mmadeheadofateamdevotedtothecompetition.

Whenwe'remakingpreparationsfortheevent,itoccurredtomethatyouoncetookaprizeinasimilarcompetition.Therefore,itcan'tbebetterifyoucanjoinmyteamandshowyourtalent.Meanwhile,attachedtothisemailisatrainingplanIhaveworkedoutformyteam,whichIhopeyou'llreadandmakesomesuggestions.Afterall,youhavelotsofpracticaltrickswhichwillbeofgreatusetous.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiJin

六、（2018年6月浙江卷）应用文写作

【写作思路】本试题是一篇半开放的作文，写作文体是申请信，就接待国外中学生的志愿者岗位进行申请。

话题贴近考生生活，所给要点清晰，且留给考生一定的发挥空间。

但要点提示中只列出了大概内容，细节需要考生自己发挥。

文章开头表明写信目的；文章中间段将所给提示用英文表达出来，在写作时，可适当增加细节；文章结尾段应表达对对方回复的期待。

【范文赏读】

DearSir,

Hearingthatyouarerecruitingsomevolunteerstowelcomethecomingforeignstudents，Iamgladlywritingtoapplyforthisjob．

IdobelievethatIamveryqualifiedforthisvoluntarywork,becauseIhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish,sinceIoncewonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcontestinmyschool．What'smore,Ialsohavesomeexperienceinaccompanyingforeignfriends．Throughthisvoluntarywork,itwillenablemetolearnEnglishbetterandmeanwhiletobroadenmyhorizons．

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!

Yours,

LiHua

七、（2017年11月浙江卷）应用文写作

【写作思路】本试题是一篇半开放的作文，要求考生写一封信，邀请外教一起过春节。

话题贴近考生生活，所给要点清晰，且留给考生一定的发挥空间。

但要点提示中只列出了大概内容，细节需要考生自己发挥。

文章开头表明写信目的；文章中间段可适当增加细节，如过春节的意义以及春节期间所开展的具体活动；文章结尾表达期望。

【范文赏读】

PossibleVersion1

DearMr．Hall，

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutocometomyhometocelebratetheSpringFestivalonJanuary19．It'straditionallyatimeforfamilyreunion，somyparentsandmybrotherwillallbethere．We'llmakedumplingstogetherandhaveabigdinner．We'llalsoplaycardgamesandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV．Youmayevengetagiftfrommyparents．Ifyou'reabletocome，I'llgoandpickyouupatyourplace．

Best，

LiHua

PossibleVersion2

DearMr．Hall，

Ihearthatyou'renotgoingtogobacktoyourcountryinthecomingwintervacation，soI'mwritingtoinviteyoutospendtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamilytogether．

Ifyouconsideracceptingmyinvitation，I'llaskmyparentstopickyouupnextMondayanddriveyoustraighttomyhousewheremybrother，sisterandgrandparentswillallbein．TheSpringFestivalplaysasignificantroleineveryChineselife，sovariousactivitiesareindispensableinaddingflavortothefestiva1．We'llhaveabigfeasttogether，gatheringaroundthetableandprayingfornextyear'goodluck．Afterthemeal，aluckycharmandaredpocketwhichcontainsluckymoneywillbegiventoeveryoneandsomeluckywordsaresaidtoeachother．Everythingwilloverflowwithhappinessthen．

Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyearnestinvitationandcanreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience．

Yours，

LiHua

八、（2017新课标Ⅰ）

DearLeslie，

IamdelightedtoknowyouareinterestedinTangpoems．NowI'mwritingtotellyoutheplanforthenextclass．

ActuallyIamveryfondofTangpoems．IthinkitgreatfuntolearnthepoemswrittenintheTangDynastywithyou．WearetomeetonSundaymorninginthePeople'sPark,wheretheairisfreshandthesceneryisbeautiful．Wewilllearnfrom8:

00amt010:

00am．Besides，IadviseyoutogotothebookstoretoborrowahistorybookandlearnthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance，whichcanhelpyoubetterunderstandthepoemstobelearned．

Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseletmeknow．Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．

Yours，

LiHua

九、（2017新课标Ⅱ）

DearHenry，

IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChinesepaper-cuttingartexhibitiontobeheldintheartgalleryfrom8:

00amto5:

00pmnextSundayinourcitycenter．

Paper-cuttingisatraditionalartforminChina，whichhasahistoryofmorethanl，500years.Peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomewithpaper-cuttingduringfestivalsandweddings．Inthisexhibition，youcanseepaper-cuttingwithallkindsofpatterns．Inaddition，therearefamousartistswhowillperformhowtocutpaperonthespot．IwishthatyoucouldgraspthisopportunitytolearntraditionalChineseculturefurther．

Lookingforwardtoyourreply．

Yourssincerely，

LiHua

十、（2017新课标Ⅲ）

DearEric，

Howiseverythinggoing?

Ihavegoodnewstotellyouthatourschool'stabletennisteamisrecruitingnewmembers．Iknowyouareveryinterestedinping-pong，whichisregardedastheNationalBallSportofChina，soyou'dbettertakethisopportunitytojoinourschoolteam．Somedetailsabouttheteamareasfollows．

Athletesfromourschoolteamhavewonmanygoldmedalsoftabletenniscontestsinrecentyearsandthecoachingteamisalsoveryprofessional．MembersoftheteamhaveregulartrainingoneveryFridayafternoonfrom3:

30pmto5:

00pm．NewmemberswillreceiveextraguidanceonSaturdaymorningsfrom9:

00amto11:

00am．Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership，youarerequiredtofillintheapplicationform，andsendanemailtopingpong@123.com．ThedeadlineisJuly20th．

Iwishyousuccessinyourapplication!

Yours，

LiHua

十一、（2017北京）

DearJim，

I'mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou'recomingtoChina．

OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai，botharehighlyrecommended.Personally，IpreferthetouralongtheYangtzeRiver，thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization，YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover，thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing，withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots．That'swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverisabetterchoice．

Hopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeinChina.

Yours，

LiHua

十二、（2017天津）

DearMrs.Green,

I'msogladtohearfromyou.WhileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaughtusEnglish,I'vemissedyoualot,thinkingaboutthosehappymomentswhenwestayedwithyou.Actually,I'vebeendoingprettywellinmystudiesaswellasinmylife.Apartfrommyacademicstudies,IalwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatI'minterestedin.Forexample,Ihavesuccessfullygotadmittedasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.Togetadmitted,Ihavemadegoodpreparationsbeforehand,tryingtoknowasmuchasIcouldaboutmycity,Tianjin．

Bytheway,it'smysincere