NBA篮球术语NBAbasketballterminology.docx
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NBA篮球术语NBAbasketballterminology
NBA篮球术语(NBAbasketballterminology)
NBA篮球术语(NBAbasketballterminology)NBAbasketballterminology
NBAallkindsofshooting
(SLAM)dunk:
(slamdunk)dunk
Bankshot:
cleanthecricket
Doublepump:
tieshot(verb)
Fade-awayshot:
fadeawayshot
Hookshot:
hookshot
Jumpshot:
jumpshot
Layup:
layup?
Perimetershot:
mediumshot
Setshot:
standingshot
Three-pointshot:
threepointer
NBAvariousstatisticalterms
Assist:
GongGong
Blockshot:
blockattack,coverhotpot
Defensiverebound:
defensiverebounds
Field,goal,percentage:
pitchhitrate
Fieldgoal:
hittheball
Freethrowpercentage:
penaltyshotpercentage
Freethrow:
penaltyoffensiverebound:
offensiverebounds
Rebound:
rebounds
Scoring:
score!
Steal:
copy
Three-point,shot,percentage:
threepointhitpercentage
Turnover:
amistake
Fieldequipmentsection
Backboard:
rebounds
Backcourt:
backcourt
FreethrowLane:
penaltycircle,penaltyarea
Freethrowline:
penaltyline
Frontcourt:
frontcourt
Gameclock:
Raceclock
Halftime:
half-time
Hoop:
basket,basket
Mid-court:
midfielder
Net:
Nets
Paintedarea:
penaltycircle,penaltyarea
Restrictedareanearthebasket:
thesmallcircleareaundertheframeinthepenaltyarea
Rim:
basket,basket
Scoringtable:
therecordingdesk,thescoringdesk
Shotclock:
thetimelimit(theattackermustshootwithin24seconds,andtheballmusthitthebasket,otherwise
Violation)
Three-pointline:
threepoint(ball)line
Topofthecircle:
nearthetopofthepenaltyarea,nearthethreepoint(ball)line
Wing:
(left,right,bothsides)thebottomlinearea
Regulartext
Blockingfoul:
blockfoul!
Buzzer:
abuzzer(indicatingtheendoftime,substitutions)...Etc.)
Chargingfoul:
(theball)-(foul)
Deadball:
Dead(stopgametime)
Defensivebasketinterference:
thedefensivesideinterfereswiththeshootingscore
Delayofgame:
impedethenormalprogressofthegame
Disqualification:
fullleave,graduation"
Doubledribble:
twodribbling(violation)
Ejection:
ejected
Elbowing:
elbowing
Expiration(of,game,first,half...(game):
thefirsthalf...(game)endoftime
Firsthalf:
firsthalf
First(second,third,fourth)period:
thefirst(second,third,
fourth)festivalofthecompetition
Five,ticks,left,on,the(game,clock,shot,clock)...():
thegameclock...Only5secondsleft
Flagrantfoul:
foulplay!
Foul:
foul!
Foulout:
fullleave,graduation"
Foultrouble:
abouttoleavethehouse,"getadiploma.""
Fulltimeout:
fulltime(100seconds)pause
Goaltending:
interfereswithshootingscores
Hand-checking:
thepalmofyourhandchecking
Heldball:
holdingtheball(bothsidesholdingtheball)
Illegaldefense:
defensiveviolation
Illegaloffense:
offensiveviolation(seeisolation)
Isolation:
fouroffensiveplayersononeside,whilefifthplayerseateachother'sdefensiveplayers
Jumpball:
ball,ball
Looseballfoul:
thereisnoballfoulonbothsides(usually
whenthetwosidesfightforrebounds)
篮下进攻干扰:
进攻方干扰投篮得分
出界:
球出界线(千万不要说外)
加班:
加时赛,延长赛
裁判:
裁判
下半年:
下半场
镜头24:
时钟违反违反秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限
之规定
替代品:
换人(上场、下场)
悬挂:
停止出赛(之处罚)
技术犯规:
技术犯规
十秒违例:
进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
三秒违例:
(3秒钟之违例篮下)
出拳:
出拳打架
投入:
发球入场
旅游:
(带球)走步
第二十二只有超时:
20秒钟之暂停
步行:
(带球)走步
战术篇
开后门:
从两边底线往篮下的战术
块:
把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位
切:
切入
双组用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员
出去的时间:
进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
吃起来进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间时钟:
快攻:
快攻
策略:
犯规战术犯规
给去:
(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术
停车位置:
(篮下)卡位
牛奶时间:
进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
人盯人防守:
人盯人防守
挡拆:
(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术
单打:
(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术
三队:
用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员
区域防守:
区域防守,区域联防
动作篇
(扔)棒球通过:
(快攻时)长传
(拍)空中球:
(投)篮外空心球,“面包”
背后运球:
背后(换手)运球
拿着球:
“翻球”
胯下运球:
胯下运球
运球:
运球
反手上篮:
带球上篮
四点游戏:
投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
黑客:
打手犯规
持:
拉手犯规
投篮:
投篮得分
使箍:
投篮得分
怪兽:
狂猛灌篮扣篮
不过网:
空心球(入篮)
手掌:
“翻球”
反身灌篮:
倒灌篮
反向上篮:
反手走篮
拍摄:
投三分球在弧
得分:
投篮得分
沙沙:
空心球(入篮)
水龙头:
托球入篮
三点播放:
2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分投进
球队球员篇
助理教练:
助理教练
后场:
后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)
备份:
后备(替换,支持)球员
台:
(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员
板凳球员:
(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员
中心中锋(又称5号位置球员)
教练:
教练
前线:
锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)
GM(总经理):
球队经理
吉祥物:
球队吉祥物
MVP:
最有价值球员
一护:
控球后卫
后卫:
控球后卫
Powerforward:
powerforward(alsoknownasposition4player)
Rookie:
secondyearsplayer,rookie(player)
Shootingguard:
shootingguard
Sixthman:
sixthman
Smallforward:
smallforward(alsoknownasposition3player)
Sophomore:
secondyearsplayer
Starter:
(personal)starter
Startinglineup:
(ofall)starters
Swingman:
swing(aplayerwhocanserveasshootingguardand
smallforward)
Trainer:
trainer
Two-guard:
shootingguard
Veteran:
seniorplayerLaoniao(players)
Competitionsection
Awaygame:
awaygame
Final:
finals
Firstround:
firstround
GB(gamesbehind):
behindtherecord,themostleadingteamwins
thegame
Guestteam:
thevisitingteam
Homecourt:
homecourt
Homecourtadvantage:
homeadvantage
Homegame:
homegame
Hometeam:
thehometeam
Losingstreak:
losingstreak,losingstreak
Postseason:
playoffs
Regularseason:
Season
Roadgame:
awaygame
Schedule:
theschedule
Semi-final:
Final
Standings:
record(table)
Winningstreak:
winningstreak,winningstreak
NBAteamschedule
WesternConferencewestside
PacificDivisiontheAtlanticformation
GoldenStateWarriorsJinzhouBraves
LAClippersLosangelesspeedboatteam
LA,Lakers,theLosangelesLakers
PhoenixSunsPhoenixSuns
PortlandTrailblazers(referredtoas"Blazers"),thePortland
pioneers
SacramentoKingsoftheSacramentoKings
SeattleSupersonics(referredtoas"Sonics"),theSeattle
supersonic
MidwestDivisionMidwest
DallasMavericksDallasMavericks
DenverNuggetsDenvergoldmedalteam
HoustonRocketsHoustonrockets
MinnesotaTimberwolvesMinnesotaTimberwolves
SanAntonioSpursSanAntonio
UtahJazzUtahJazz
VancouverGrizzliesVancouverGrizzlies
EasternConferenceEast
AtlanticDivisiontheAtlanticformation
MiamiHeatMiamiheatwaveteam
NewYorkKnickerbockers(referredtoasKnicks)NewYorkKnicks
Philadelphia76ersPhiladelphiaseventy-sixteam
OrlandoMagicOrlandomagic
BostonCelticsBostonCeltics
NewJerseyNetsNewJersey
WashingtonWizardsWashingtonWizards
CentralDivisioncentralgroup
AtlantaHawksAtlantaHawks
CharlotteHornetsSherlockHornets
ChicagoBullsChicagobulls
ClevelandCavaliersClevelandCavaliers
DetroitPistonsDetroitpistons
IndianaPacersIndianaPacers
MilwaukeeBucksMilwaukeeBucks
TorontoRaptorsoftheTorontoRaptors