高考北京英语一轮复习专题八 谓语动词.docx

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高考北京英语一轮复习专题八 谓语动词.docx

高考北京英语一轮复习专题八谓语动词

第三节 语法知识

专题八 谓语动词

破考点

【网络清单】

 

情态动词

   

虚拟语气

【考点集训】

考点一 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致

1.(2019届北京海淀第一学期期中,27)—Allan,I   (ask)youtocomedownseveraltimes.Whyareyoustillhere?

 

—Sorry,Mom.ButI􀆳mbusywithmyproject.

答案 haveasked

2.(2018北京东城第一学期期末,1)—You􀆳relateagain.

—Sorry.I   (forget)tosetmyalarmclock. 

答案 forgot

3.(2018北京丰台第一学期期末,8)—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.It   (build). 

答案 isbeingbuilt

4.(2017北京海淀二模,25)TheplanforXiong􀆳anNewArea   (announce)officiallyonApril1,2017. 

答案 wasannounced

5.(2017北京海淀第一学期期中,27)Differenttypesofteas   (taste)byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre. 

答案 aretasted

6.(2017北京丰台一模,30)Thedeliveryofthegoods   (put)offbecauseoftheheavysnowstorm. 

答案 wasput

7.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let􀆳sgoskating.

—Sorry,I􀆳mbusyrightnow.I   (fill)inanapplicationformforanewjob. 

答案 amfilling

考点二 情态动词和虚拟语气

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.(2018北京海淀第一学期期末,34)Wehaveworktodo,butifyouneedarest,we   starttomorrow. 

A.must     B.can     C.should     D.need

答案 B

2.(2018北京石景山第一学期期末,1)Don􀆳tliveinthepast,andyou   focusyourmindonthefuture. 

A.may     B.should     C.will     D.need

答案 B

3.(2017北京海淀一模,34)—CouldwephoneourEnglishteachernow?

—Notnow.I􀆳mafraidhe   bedriving. 

A.shall     B.may     C.will     D.can

答案 B

4.(2017北京东城第一学期期末,25)Myphone   havebeenstolenwhileIwastakingabus.Ican􀆳tfinditanywhere. 

A.can       B.must

C.should       D.would

答案 B

Ⅱ.单句填空

1.(2018北京西城一模,15)—Whatashame!

Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.

—Yes,IwishI   (communicate)withyouearlier. 

答案 hadcommunicated

2.(2018北京朝阳第一学期期中,13)Ifwe   (take)anotherroad,wewouldn􀆳thavebeenstuckinthetrafficjamforsolong. 

答案 hadtaken

3.(2018北京海淀第一学期期中,35)—Iamsonervous.IhaveafeelingthatIamgonnabeembarrassedintheinterview.

—IfIwereyou,I   (prepare)foritlastnightinsteadofwatchingmovies. 

答案 wouldhaveprepared

4.(2017北京海淀第一学期期末,35)Iftherewerenocellphones,life   (be)quitedifferentbecausewedependtoomuchonthem. 

答案 wouldbe

5.(2017北京朝阳一模,35)—Didyouenjoyyourtrip?

—Yes.Butforyouradvice,we   (enjoy)ourstayinLondonasmuch. 

答案 wouldn􀆳thaveenjoyed

过专题

【五年高考】

A组 自主命题·北京卷题组

考点一 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致

1.(2018北京,1)—Hi,I􀆳mPeter.Areyounewhere?

Ihaven􀆳tseenyouaround.

—Hello,Peter.I􀆳mBob.Ijust   (start)onMonday. 

答案 started

2.(2018北京,4)Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband   (work)asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear. 

答案 wasworking

3.(2018北京,7)China􀆳shigh-speedrailways   (grow)from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears. 

答案 havegrown

4.(2018北京,9)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho   (trap)inthemountainsfortwodays. 

答案 hadbeentrapped

5.(2017北京,24)—   (do)youcallthatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

 

—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.

答案 Did

6.(2017北京,33)People   (have)betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey􀆳relivinglongerasaresult. 

答案 have

7.(2017北京,29)Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones   (invent)yet. 

答案 hadn􀆳tbeeninvented

8.(2016北京,21)Jack   (work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred. 

答案 wasworking

9.(2016北京,23)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarWars.We   (wait)hereformorethantwohours. 

答案 havebeenwaiting

10.(2016北京,25)I   (read)halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI􀆳lltrytofinishitattheweekend. 

答案 haveread

11.(2016北京,30)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts   (reward)withsuccessintheend. 

答案 willberewarded

12.(2015北京,26)Inthelastfewyears,China   (make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection. 

答案 hasmade

13.(2015北京,27)—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn􀆳shouse?

—Notreally.She   (give)uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily. 

答案 hadgiven

14.(2015北京,30)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.

—Allright.I   (call)himlater. 

答案 willcall

15.(2015北京,22)—Didyouenjoytheparty?

—Yes.We   (treat)wellbyourhosts. 

答案 weretreated

16.(2014北京,31)—Whattimeisit?

—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I   (check)itforyou. 

答案 willcheck

17.(2014北京,32)Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit   (start)whenIarrived. 

答案 hadstarted

考点二 情态动词和虚拟语气

1.(2018北京,12)Intoday􀆳sinformationage,thelossofdata   causeseriousproblemsforacompany. 

答案 can

2.(2018北京,13)Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey   (drive)afewmorekilometers. 

答案 haddriven

3.(2017北京,21)Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,   easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf. 

答案 can

4.(2017北京,34)Ifthenewsafetysystem   (put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened. 

答案 hadbeenput

5.(2016北京,31)Ilovetheweekend,becauseI   getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays. 

答案 needn􀆳t

6.(2016北京,34)Whydidn􀆳tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?

Ifyou   (tell)me,Icouldhavehelped. 

答案 hadtold

7.(2015北京,34)IfI   (see)itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn􀆳thavebelievedit. 

答案 hadn􀆳tseen

8.(2015北京,29)—Can􀆳tyoustayalittlelonger?

—It􀆳sgettinglate.Ireally   gonow.Mydaughterishomealone. 

答案 must 

9.(2014北京,27)   Ihaveawordwithyou?

Itwon􀆳ttakelong. 

答案 Can

10.(2014北京,34)We   (be)backinthehotelnowifyoudidn􀆳tlosethemap. 

答案 wouldbe

B组 统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组

考点一 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致

1.(2018江苏,31)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwe   (develop)moreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen. 

答案 willhavedeveloped

2.(2018天津,13)Mywashingmachine   (repair)thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand. 

答案 isbeingrepaired

3.(2018江苏,30)Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan   (carry)outinthepasttwoyears. 

答案 hadbeencarried

4.(2017天津,8)I   (drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad. 

答案 wasdriving

5.(2017江苏,24)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which   (be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens􀆳statusasaleadingnovelist. 

答案 was

6.(2017江苏,31)He􀆳sbeeninformedthathe   (do)notqualifyforthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground. 

答案 does

7.(2017天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,   (regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise. 

答案 isregarded

8.(2017江苏,27)Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe   (follow). 

答案 wasbeingfollowed

9.(2016江苏,29)Dashan,who   (learn)crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition. 

答案 hasbeenlearning

10.(2016浙江,9)Silk   (become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC. 

答案 hadbecome

11.(2016江苏,22)Moreefforts,asreported,   (make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform. 

答案 willbemade

12.(2016天津,3)Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomI   (see)foryears. 

答案 hadn􀆳tseen

13.(2015江苏,30)Therealreasonwhyprices   (be),andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem. 

答案 were

14.(2015安徽,24)JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI   (leave)mybookinthecafe. 

答案 hadleft

15.(2015福建,30)—WhereisPeter?

Ican􀆳tfindhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand   (write)hisessaythereeversince. 

答案 hasbeenwriting

16.(2015湖南,22)Asyougothroughthisbook,you   (find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience. 

答案 willfind

17.(2015湖南,25)Iwasn􀆳tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI   (ask),“Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?

” 

答案 asked

18.(2015湖南,28)HemusthavesensedthatI   (look)athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?

” 

答案 waslooking

19.(2015陕西,22)Marty   (work)reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe􀆳llhavefinisheditbyFriday. 

答案 hasbeenworking/isworking

20.(2015重庆,1)—IsPetercoming?

—No,he   (change)hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute. 

答案 changed

21.(2015湖南,27)Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess   (be)asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften   (take)yearstoachieve. 

答案 is;takes

22.(2015天津,9)Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement   (reach)sofarbythetwosides. 

答案 hasbeenreached

23.(2015安徽,29)Itisreportedthataspacestation   (build)onthemooninyearstocome. 

答案 willbebuilt

24.(2015福建,26)Tomydelight,I   (choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony. 

答案 waschosen

25.(2015四川,4)Moreexpressways   (build)inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy. 

答案 willbebuilt

26.(2014重庆,8)Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn􀆳tknowhe   (come)untilyesterday. 

答案 wascoming/wouldcome

27.(2014福建,23)—Haven􀆳tseenyouforages!

Wherehaveyoubeen?

—IwenttoNingxiaand   (stay)thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer. 

答案 stayed

28.(2014安徽,23)Thetwins,who   (finish)theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonintheplayground. 

答案 hadfinished

29.(2014陕西,22)DuringhisstayinXi􀆳an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends   (recommend). 

答案 hadrecommended

30.(2014湖南,28)Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we   (try)tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful. 

答案 havebeentrying

31.(2014四川,9)She   (phone)someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway. 

答案 wasphoning

32.(2014江西,24)—Tony,whyareyoureyesred?

—I   (cut)uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes. 

答案 havebeencutting

33.(2014湖南,32)Allweneed   (be)asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear. 

答案 is

34.(2014大纲全国,22)Unlesssomeextramoney   (find),thetheatr

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