《押题卷》高三最新信息卷英语八含听力教师版.docx
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《押题卷》高三最新信息卷英语八含听力教师版
班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号
绝密★启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英语（八）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoeshewomansuggestthemando?
A.Getmoresleep.B.Seeadoctor.C.Playcomputergames.
2.Whattimewillthetrainleave?
A.7:
30.B.7:
15.C.7:
00.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Closefriends.C.Strangers.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanshouldgotomorelessons.
B.Themanhasagoodmemory.
C.Themanistooforgetful.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyinganoldcar.B.Buyinganewcar.C.Whatkindofcartobuy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthemangetinterestedinbaseball?
A.Fromhiscollegefriends.
B.Fromhishighschoolteachers.
C.Fromthegrown-upsaroundhim.
7.Whendidthemanplaybaseballmuch?
A.Afterhisretirement.
B.Duringhisschoolyears.
C.Whenbeingaprofessionalplayer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whyisthemansosad?
A.Hiswalkwasruined.
B.Hisdoghadanaccident.
C.Hecan’tcompeteintheshow.
9.Whatdothespeakersprobablyenjoydoing?
A.Showingdogs.
B.Runningaftercars.
C.Playingbaseballwithhisfriends.
10.Whydoesthemanwanttea?
A.Hefeelscold.B.Heisquitethirsty.C.Hewantstocalmhimselfdown.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Acity.B.Atown.C.Avillage.
12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhislastChristmas?
A.Busyandspecial.B.Usualandboring.C.Excitingandfunny.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisn’ttheonlychild.
B.Heliveswithhisparents.
C.Heknowsthewomanwell.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Fatheranddaughter.
15.Whydidthewomanforgettobringherschoolsweater?
A.ShethoughtitwasWednesday.
B.Herscienceteacherdidn’ttellherthat.
C.Hermindwasoccupiedwithsomethingelse.
16.Whatdoesthemanforget?
A.Hisbirthday.
B.Thescienceclass.
C.Thedayoftheweek.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Forwhomisthespeakerleavingamessage?
A.Herboss.B.Herfriend.C.Herclient.
18.Whatisthemostimportantthing?
A.Abirthdayparty.
B.Abusinesslunch.
C.AstaffmeetingonFriday.
19.WhatdoesMr.Kingexpect?
A.Areply.B.Avocation.C.Aroomreservation.
20.WhatwillMr.Bankdotomorrowmorning?
A.Playgolf.B.Seeadoctor.C.Attendaparty.
【答案】1-5AACCC6-10CBBAC11-15CCAAC16-20AACAB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
2019OscarsAcademyAwardNominees（提名）forBestPicture
BlackPanther
Type:
Adventure
RunningTime:
134min.
ReleaseDate:
February16,2018
Currentrank:
★★★★
Director:
RyanCoogler
Actors:
ChadwickBoseman,MichaelB.Jordan
WithhisfatherhavingdiedinCaptainAmerica:
CivilWar,T’ChallaisthenewruleroftheadvancedkingdomofWakanda.Astheking,wheneverachallengerforthecrownannounceshisintentions,hemustgiveuphispowersandtakethemoninaphysicalchallenge.
TheFavorite
Type:
Drama
RunningTime:
120min.
ReleaseDate:
November30,2018
Currentrank:
★★★
Director:
YorgosLanthimos
Actors:
EmmaStone,RachelWeisz
Intheearly18thcentury,withEnglandandFranceatwar,afragileQueenAnneoccupiesthethroneasherclosefriendLadySarahChurchillgovernsthecountryinherstead,whiletendingtoAnne’sillhealthandchangeabletemper.
GreenBook
Type:
Drama
RunningTime:
130min.
ReleaseDate:
November21,2018
Currentrank:
★★★★★
Director:
PeterFarrelly
Actors:
ViggoMortensen,MahershalaAli
TonyLip,anuneducatedItalian-Americanwho’sknownforusinghisfiststogethisway,ishiredtodriveworld-class,famouspianistDonShirleyonaconcerttourfromManhattantotheDeepSouth.Theymustrelyonthe“NegroMotoristGreenBook”toguidethemtothefewsettlementsthatwerethensafeforblacks.
AStarisBorn
Type:
Musical
RunningTime:
135min.
ReleaseDate:
October5,2018
Currentrank:
★★★★
Direct:
BradleyCooper
Actors:
BradleyCooper,LadyGaga
WhencountrymusicstarJacksonMainestopsatabarforadrinkafteraconcert,he’sbothentertainedandattractedbyyoungnightclubsingerAlly.Hediscoversthatshewritessongsaswellasbeingatalentedsinger,buthasn’thadabreakbecauseofherlooks.
21.Whichfilmistheleastpopularamongaudience?
A.BlackPanther.B.TheFavorite.
C.GreenBook.D.AStarisBorn.
22.Thefilmabouttherightsofblackpeoplebelongsto.
A.adventureB.musical
C.dramaD.comedy
23.Whoworksasadirectorandactor?
A.RyanCoogler.B.YorgosLanthimos.
C.PeterFarrelly.D.BradleyCooper.
【答案】21-23BCD
【解析】本文属于应用文，介绍了四部提名2019年奥斯卡最佳电影的相关信息。
21.细节理解题。
根据“Thefavorite”部分的“Currentrank:
★★★”可知，现行等级为三级，为四部电影中最低的，故可知，没有很多人看过这部电影，故选B。
22.推理判断题。
根据“Greenbook”部分“Theymustrelyonthe“NegroMotoristGreenBook”toguidethemtothefewsettlementsthatwerethensafeforblacks.”可知，主人翁必须依靠黑人驾驶员绿皮书指导他们去一些对黑人来说安全的居住地，故可知这部电影是关于黑人权利的，该电影的类型为drama，故选C。
23.细节理解题。
根据“AStarisBorn”部分“Direct:
BradleyCooper,Actors:
BradleyCooper,LadyGaga”的可知，这部电影导演也是演员，故选D。
B
Five-year-oldPrisillaPerez,astudentatMeadorElementarySchoolinWillis,wasunhappywithherrecenthaircut,whichresultedfromaseveredisease.WhenstudentsinherclassstartedcallingPrisillaaboy,shefeltashamed,oftencryingandlosingfocusinschool.
Herteacher,ShannonGrimm,sympathizedwithherunhappiness.GrimmandPrisilla’smomwereconcerned,buttheirideasdidn’twork.“Wehadclassroomdiscussionsabouthowgirlshaveshorthairandboyshavelonghair,andIshowedthemphotosofmoviestarswithdifferentlooks,”Grimmsaid.“However,itwasn’tsinkingin.”
GrimmthoughtaboutPrisillathroughoutwinterbreak,andonemorning,shehadanidea:
cutoffherhair—ascarythoughtforGrimm,whoworeherhairlongandtookprideinit.“I’veneverhadshorthair,andIstressedaboutitfortwoweeksbeforemakingadecision,”shesaid.OnJan.4,Grimminvitedahairstylistfriendtoherhome.“Itoldhimtokeepgoing,evenifIcried,”shesaid.
Theclasslovedtheirteacher’snewdo,especiallyPrisilla,whoexcitedlyranofftheschoolbusthatafternoonyelling,“Mom,Ms.Grimmcutherhair!
”Theteacheralsoboughtmatchingbowsforherselfandthegirl,sotheycouldstyletheirhairtogether.
InFebruary,theteacherrecommendedPrisillafortheschooldistrict’sStudentoftheMonthAward,butduringtheMondayceremony,shereceivedasurprise“heromedal”fromthegirl.“Nowwehavematchingawards,”saysGrimm.
Prisilla’smother,Maria,saidthatGrimm’sthoughtfulnessbroughthertotears.“Iwasshocked.Iwascrying.Icouldn’tbelieveit—shedidsomethingIwouldn’thavethebraverytodo.Iwillneverforgetthat.”
24.WhywasPrisillaunhappyatschool?
A.Shewasn’tsatisfiedwithherteacher.
B.Shecouldn’tconcentrateinclass.
C.Shewaslaughedatbyherclassmates.
D.Shecouldn’tgetonwellwithothers.
25.WhatmadeGrimmhaveherownhaircut?
A.Praisefromherstudents.B.Devotiontoherstudents.
C.RequestofPrisilla’smother.D.Suggestionfromthehairstylist.
26.WhatcanweknowaboutGrimm?
A.ShehadherhaircuttogetherwithPrisilla.
B.Sheexpressedhersincerethankstoherpupils.
C.Shehesitatedalotbeforehavingherhaircut.
D.Shewonagoldmedalforfacingdifficultiesbravely.
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.HowGrimmhelpedherstudentout.B.WhatproblemPrisillahadatschool.
C.WhyPrisillawontheMonthAward.D.WhenGrimmgothernewhairstyle.
【答案】24-27CBCA
【解析】本文属于记叙文，主要讲述PrisillaPerez因为疾病不得不剪短头发，自此班上同学开始嘲笑她，这让她很抑郁，为此Grimm老师做了很多事情，但是都没能奏效，最后她想出了一个想法：
自己也剪掉头发，没想到这一办法取得了成效。
24.细节理解题。
根据第一段“Five-year-oldPrisillaPerez,astudentatMeadorElementarySchoolinWillis,wasunhappywithherrecenthaircut,whichresultedfromaseveredisease.WhenstudentsinherclassstartedcallingPrisillaaboy,shefeltashamed,oftencryingandlosingfocusinschool.”可知，PrisillaPerez因为疾病不得不剪短头发，自此班上同学叫她男孩，这让她感到羞耻。
换句话说，她因为发型被同学嘲笑，所以在学校过的不开心，故选C。
25.推理判断题。
根据第四段“Theclasslovedtheirteacher’snewdo,especiallyPrisilla,whoexcitedlyranofftheschoolbusthatafternoonyelling,“Mom,Ms.Grimmcutherhair!
”可知，整个班级都喜欢老师的新发型，特别是Prisilla，在下午放学下校车之后，急着告诉妈妈，老师剪了和她一样的发型。
可知，Grim这么做是为了帮助Prisilla度过难关，体现了对学生的爱，故选B。
26.推理判断题。
根据第三段“Cutoffherhair—ascarythoughtforGrimm,whoworeherhairlongandtookprideinit.“I’veneverhadshorthair,andIstressedaboutitfortwoweeksbeforemakingadecision,”shesaid.”她突然有一个可怕的想法，就是剪掉她引以为豪的长发，并且在做这一决定之前，纠结了整整两周，即她犹豫了很久，故选C。
27.主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述PrisillaPerez因为疾病不得不剪短头发，自此班上同学开始嘲笑她，这让她很抑郁，为此Grimm老师做了很多事情，但是都没能奏效，最后她想出了一个想法：
自己也剪掉头发，没想到这一办法取得了成效。
可知，本文的主题是关于老师帮助学生渡过难关，故选A。
C
Findingamountaingoatrestinghighonacliff（悬崖）mightthrillmanyofthemillionsoftouristswhovisitWyoming’sGrandTetonNationalParkeveryyear,butparkofficialssayitmightbetimeforthebeardedanimalstogo.
Theproblem,accordingtothepark,isthatGrandTeton’s100orsomountaingoatsthreatenabout80bighornsheep.Thebighornsheepnumberedasmanyas125justafewyearsago.Thestronggoatsspreaddiseaseandcompetewithbighornsheepforfood.Unlikesmall-sizedbighornsheep,GrandTeton’smountaingoatsaren’tnative
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