福建省龙岩市学年高一下学期教学质量检查一.docx

福建省龙岩市学年高一下学期教学质量检查一.docx

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福建省龙岩市学年高一下学期教学质量检查一

福建省龙岩市2016-2017学年高一下学期教学质量检查

（一）英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredidthemangetthesandwich?

A.Atthebakery.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Ataconveniencestore.

2.Whatistheoilgoingtobeusedfor?

A.Cookingfood.B.Cleaningsomething.C.Paintingsomething.

3.WhatdoesthewomanlikedoingonFacebook?

A.Playingthegame.B.Watchingvideos.C.Talkingtoherfriends.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbuying?

A.Anewbattery.B.Anewphone.C.Anewcomputer.

5.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Surprised.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Ifthemanisamember.

B.Whatclassesareoffered.

C.Howmuchexperiencethemanhas.

7.Whatclasswouldthemanliketotake?

A.Adanceclass.B.Acyclingclass.C.Aswimmingclass.

听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。

8.Whoisthewomanlikelytobe?

A.Areporter.B.Aresearcher.C.Ateacher.

9.Whatdoesthemanhopewillhappen?

A.Moreschoolswillbebuilt.

B.Everyonewillattendcollege.

C.Childrengetaneducationforfree.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’squestion?

A.Strange.B.Interesting.C.Rude.

11.Whodidthewomanhavelunchwithtoday?

A.Theman.B.Herco-worker.C.Herboss.

12.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?

A.Themanembarrassedher.

B.Themanshouldn’teatcarrots.

C.Themanhadsomethingstuckinhisteeth.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whendoesthespeakers’flightleave?

A.Inonehour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.

14.Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A.Theparkingfeeistoohigh.

B.Theparkinglotishardtofind.

C.There’snoparkingspotforthem.

15.Howmuchdoesairportparkingcostaday?

A.$5.B.$10.C.$25.

16.Howlongarethespeakerstravelling?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20三个小题。

17.Inwhatpartofthecountryisthefire?

A.Intheeast.B.Inthenorth.C.Inthesouthwest.

18.Whendidthefiregetoutofcontrol?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

19.Whydidthefiregrowlarger?

A.Thewindblewonit.

B.Itjoinedanotherfire.

C.Thereweren’tenoughfirefighters.

20.WhatshouldthepeopleofWaroonadoaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Findasafeplace.B.Jointhefirefighters.C.Protecttheirhomes.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IwanderedintothesmallstorewhereIusuallybuymilk,whenthestoreownerreceivedacallfromacustomer.Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.Henoticedthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,sohewantedtobuyitasasurprise.

ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,farawayfromthestorewhichwasinMaine.What’smore,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsearlier,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthestoreownerwouldrememberhim,orwhathewaslookingfor.

Thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,decidedwhichonehewanted.Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction（交易）online,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.

Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewaswillingtopushherselftofindnewwaystomakethetransactionactuallyhappen.Anditdidwork.However,itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverdoneit.

Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid—soeasily,buthowdifficultitisformanyofustomakethatleap（飞跃，跳跃）.I’mnotjusttalkingabouttechnology,butaboutlearninghowtoadapttochange.Mostpeoplehateorfearchangeunlesstheygettoknowexactlywhatchangeneedstobemade.However,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.

21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thegiftwassentoutbytrainthatafternoon.

B.Thecustomerhadeverbeentothestorebefore.

C.Theowneroftendidbusinessbyusinghercamera.

D.Theownerandthecustomerdiscussedthepriceonthecomputer.

22.Theauthorwasimpressedbythestoreownerbecause.

A.shewasalwaysreadytohelpothers

B.shetoldthewriterhowtorunastore

C.shewasasuccessfulbusinesswoman

D.shemanagedtofindanewwaywhenfacingchange

23.What’sthecorrectorderofthestoreowner’ssolution?

a.takingafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera

b.takingcareofthecreditcardtransactiononline

c.talkingaboutthepriceofthegiftwiththecustomer

d.e-mailingthephotostothecustomeronthecomputer

A.abcdB.adcbC.bcdaD.bacd

24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethestoreowner?

A.Honest.B.Creative.C.Confident.D.Humorous.

B

AccordingtothelatestsurveybytheAsianDevelopmentBank,Asianparentsarespendingbillionsofdollarsonprivatetutors（家庭教师）fortheirchildrenandthepracticeisgrowingdespitedoubtsaboutitseffectiveness.

“Shadoweducation”isanexpandingbusinessnotonlyinwealthycountries,butalsoinsomeoftheregion’spoorernationsasparentstrytogivetheirchildrenthebeststartinlife,thestudysaiD.Nearlynineoutof10SouthKoreanelementarypupilsreceiveprivatetutoring,whilethefigureforprimaryschoolchildreninIndia’sWestBengalstatestandsatsixoutof10.

ThestudyestimatedthatthecostsofprivatetutoringinSouthKoreawereequivalent（相等的）to80percentofgovernmentspendingonpubliceducation.Japanspent$12billiononextrateachingin2011,whilethefigureforSingaporestoodatUS$680millionin2009.

Extraacademicworkaimstohelpslowlearnersandsupporthighachievers.ManyAsianparentsviewitasaconstructivewayforadolescents（青少年）tospendtheirsparetime.However,itcanalsoreducethestudents’timeforsportsandotheractivitiesimportantfortheiroveralldevelopmentaswellascausesocialtensionsasricherfamiliesareabletopayforbetter-qualitytutoring,thestudysaid.

Thestudycallsforareviewofeducationalsystemstomakesuchextrateachinglessattractive.

25.Whyis“Shadoweducation”anexpandingbusiness?

A.Becauseparentswanttospendtheirmoney.

B.Becausechildrendon’twanttogotoschool.

C.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentostaywithteachers.

D.Becauseparentswanttogivetheirchildrenthebeststartinlife.

26.Accordingtothearticle,whatisthepurposeofextraacademicwork?

A.Toaidslowlearnersandsupporthighachievers.

B.Topreparechildrenforallkindsofacademiccontests.

C.Togainthemostknowledgestudentscan’tgetinclass.

D.Toincreasechildren’shobbiesandinterestsinmanyfields.

27.WhichdisadvantageofextraacademicworkisNOTmentioned?

A.Causingsocialtensions.

B.Spendingmoreextramoney.

C.Lackingthechancetocommunicatewithothers.

D.Reducingthestudents’timeforsportsandotheractivities.

28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thegovernmentpolicyoneducationalsystems.

B.Howtoprovidethebesteducationforchildren.

C.Theimportanceforchildren’soveralldevelopment.

D.Thereasonsforthepopularityofprivatetutorsforchildren.

C

Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?

Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?

”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.

Let’sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle（角度）theboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.

Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboatInthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn’tflap（摆动）.Itshouldn’tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.

Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan’tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.

29.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?

A.Wavelevels.B.Sizeofsails.

C.Sailors’strength.D.Winddirections.

30.Whatdoestheword“It”underlinedinParagraph4referto?

A.Theboat.B.Thewind.C.Thesail.D.Theangle.

31.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?

A.Tacktheboat.B.Lowerthesail.

C.Moveinastraightline.D.Allowthesailtoflap.

32.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?

A.Inaphysicstextbook.B.Inatouristguidebook.

C.Inapopularmagazine.D.Inanofficialreport.

D

IcelandershaveabeautifultraditionofgivingbookstoeachotheronChristmasEveandthenspendingthe