高三英语试题精选届高三英语总复习质量试题1天津市河西区带答案.docx

高三英语试题精选届高三英语总复习质量试题1天津市河西区带答案.docx

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高三英语试题精选届高三英语总复习质量试题1天津市河西区带答案

2018届高三英语总复习质量试题1（天津市河西区带答案）

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第I卷选择题（共95分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1Mikewasknownbeforethisaward,butinfacthewasacampusstarinballgamesandrunningevenwhenhewasinhighschool

AmostBlittleCbestDwell

2UsuallythePlayeroftheYeartitleisgiventoabignamefromthebestteamButthistimethereisa（n）

AbreakBimprovementCexceptionDtradition

3--Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?

--Sure_______?

AWhatdoyouwantBWhatisitCWhatisthisDWhathelp

4Inordertoloseweight,theyoungladypreferstoregularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills

AworkoutBleaveoutChangoutDfigureout

5Sinceitisastoreofsomanyculturesplendors,thenemuseumplentyofteenagevisitorsthisAprilbreak

AholdsBstrikesCattendsDdraws

6--IthinkI’llgiveTomaring

--YouYouhaven’tbeenintouchwithhimforages

AwillBshouldChavetoDmay

7--Icalledyourofficeatabouttenthismorning,buttherewasnoreply

--Oh,thatwasprobablyIwaspayingavisittoafriendinhospital

AwhenBwhyCwhatDthat

8Julia,formonthsafterjobasanairwaitress,finallytookapositioninalocaltouragency

AhuntingBhuntedChavinghuntedDtohunt

9--Whydoyoulooksoworried?

--Myputerbrokedownandmypaperunfinishedsince

AwasleftBhasleftCleftDhasbeenleft

10Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbutI’llaskyouagainjust

AincaseBinreturnCbynatureDbychance

11Myclosefriends,aftertheyheardaboutmyexperiencesinSouthAmerica,saiditwastotallyoutoftheirimagination

AwhichBthemCallDwho

12--Whenshallwegoplantingtreesinthehill?

--itbeginstorain,sotheydon’tneedwatering

AUnlessBWhileCTillDNotuntil

13IfonlyIatthepartylastnight!

ButIhadtopreparefortheconference

AwereBhadbeenChavebeenDwas

14Agroupofresearchersfoundthatitisthewaypeopleconsumesugarmattersmoretoteethhealth

AhowBwhatCwhichDthat

15Jenny,haveyoueverseenamovingscenemanypeoplerushedastrangergettingheartattacktohospital?

AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhy

第二节完形填空（共mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe19fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSwedenWhenIyear-oldsontrappedinaNaziconcentrationcampin1945,theJewishmanconvinceshisboythattheyareplayingaplicatedgameHemanagestosparehimthehorroroftheterriblewar,andeveninhisfinalmomentsoflife,keepshissonsmilingandhopefulBenigniwonthebestactorOscar

StandandDeliver（1988）

FepeoplecaninspireusmorethanagoodteacherJaimeEscalante（EdwardJamesOlmosgotOscarnominationforbestactor）isagreatoneEmployedatahighschoolwherekidsareexpectedtofail,Escalantechallengeshismathstudentstostruggleforbetterthings,likegettinggoodgradesintheAPexamDespitetheobstaclesintheirlives,theclassmatesacplishtheirgoals,thankstoMrEscalante’ssupportTherealJaimeEscalante,theBestTeacherinAmerica,saysthatStandandDeliveris“90%truth,10%drama”

36Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans

AthemaincharacterinMyLeftFootcan’tcontrolhiswholebody

BthemaincharacterinMyLeftFootistrappedbyothers

CthemaincharacterinMyLeftFootisadisabledperson

DthemaincharacterinMyLeftFootisaprisoner

37Ifyouwanttowatchamovieaboutwars,whichmaybeoneofyourchoices?

AMyLeftFootBStandandDeliver

CShineDLifeIsBeautiful

38JaimeEscalantehasatalentfor

AdrawingandwritingBteaching

CmakingstoriesDplayingthepiano

39Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefourmoviesinformation?

AEdwardJamesOlmosreceivednominationforbestactorOscar

BMyLeftFootwasdirectedbyChristyBrown’s

CGeoffreyRushstayedinamentalinstitutionfortenyears

DJaimeEscalantehasatalentforplayingthepiano

40Whatdothefourmovieshaveinmon?

ATheyareallbasedonrealstories

BThemaincharactersareallsicktosomedegreebutsucceed

CThemaincharactersallwonAcademyAwardforBestActor

DTheyareallinspiringstoriesthatmakeadifference

B

HumanbeingsarethemostintelligentofallanimalsbecausewearegiftedwiththeabilitytothinkandreasonlogicallyScientistsandevenmonpeoplewithspecialintelligencehavemadealotofinventionsandcontributionstomodernlifestyleinthepastandevennow

ManyhouseholditemshavebeentheresultofinventionsofpeoplewhodesiredbetterfunctioningoftheexistentproductsEveryindividualhasintelligenceandifitisusedproperlyfortherightpurposeitleadstoinventionofanetoolordeviceManynehouseholdinventionsaremadealmosteverydayandtherearespecificpanies,whichparticularlykeeparecordofalltheseinventions

AlotofinventionshavebeenmaderecentlyinthehouseholdfieldTheseproductsarepatentedandhavetrademarklicensesThepatentedslidingcinchisaverysimplebuteffectivemethodtopreventshoulderstressandinjuryforthosewhoworkbeforeputersalldaylongVanityPCisatypeofputerfurniturethatspecificallyhidesalltheputerwiresandkeepsacleanandgoodlookAlltheoutdoordust,mudandsnocanbekeptoutofthehousebyinstallingthedirtdrain（排水管）attheentranceofthedoorAnotherimportantinventionistheautomatictoiletnight-light,inwhichasmalllightstartswhenthelidofthetoiletseatisopenedandclosesassoonasthelidisclosed

ThesearesomeofthenehouseholdinventedmostlybymonpeopleThus,avarietyofnehouseholditemsareinventedeveryday,whichhelpinabetterfunctioningofhouseholdchoresandinamoreusefulmanner

41Thefirstparagraphisintendedto

Astresstheimportanceofinventions

Bshotheadvantagesofmodernlifestyle

Cintroducethetopicofthearticle

Dtellthedifferencesbetweenhumanbeingsandanimals

42Accordingtothepassage,peoplemakehouseinventionsto

Aimprovethepresentlivingconditions

Bearnmoremoneyandgainawards

Caccumulatetheirwealth

Dmeetthenedemandsofnescience

43Itcanbeinferredthattheslidingcinchisusedto

Akeepyourshouldersafeandsoundinanaccidentoranoperation

Bpreventyourshoulderfrombeingover-pressured

Chelpyourpracticeyourshouldermoreoftenandreduceshouldpains

Dcoveryourshoulderandmakeitstrongertoresisttheoutsidestrike

44monpeoplecanalsomakegoodinventionsbecause

Asomeinventionsareeasytobemadeandcanbemasteredbythem

Btheyhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingforscienceresearch

Csuccessisoftenconnectedwithhardshipsandbitterexperienceofmonpeople

Dwisdomandinspirationsometimesefromeverydaylife

45Thepassagemainlytalksabout

Athecorrectuseofhouseholdfacilities

Bdifferentideasabouthouseholdinventions

Cthehistoryofhouseholdinventions

Dhouseholdinventionsandtheirinfluence

C

Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingtoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhereTwenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell

Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65ShewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoalButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancerImadethechoicetowithdrafromcollegetocareforherItmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait

ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdreambuildingmyfamilywithabinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildrenIn1999,weadoptedourfirstsonTolayeyesonhimwasfantastic-andveryemotionalAyearlatercameoursecondadoptedboyThenfollowedsonNo3IntimeButInevergaveuponthedreameitherIhadonlyonechoicetofindawayThatmeanttakingasfeasoneclasseachsemester

ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboysTheyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththemTherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIkneIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollothroughtherestoftheirlives

Intimehousewife

CShewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife

DShewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice

49Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

ALittlebylittle,onegoesfar

BFailureisthemotherofsuccess

CEverycoinhastwosides

DWellbegun,halfdone

50Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

AInnocentandsingle-minded

BHonestandresponsible

CAmbitiousandsensitive

DCaringanddetermined

D

Inthepast,fallingoilpriceshavegivenaboosttotheworldeconomy,butrecentforecastsforglobalgrowthhavebeentoneddown（不容乐观）,evenasoilpricessinklowerandlowerDoesthatmeanthelinkbetweenloweroilpricesandgrowthhasweakened?

SomeexpertssaytherearestillgoodreasonstobelievecheapoilshouldheatuptheworldeconomyConsumershavemoremoneyintheirpocketswhenthey’repayinglessatthepumpTheyspendthatmoneyonotherthings,whichstimulatestheeconomy

ThebiggestgainsgotocountriesthatimportmostoftheiroillikeChina,Japan,andIndiaButdoesn’ttheextramoneyinthepocketsofthosecountries’consumersmeananequallossinoilproducingcountries,cancellingoutthegains?

Notnecessarily,sayseconomicresearcherSaraJohnson“Manyoilproducersbuiltuphugereservefundswhenpriceswerehigh,sowhenpricesfalltheywilldraontheirreservestosupportgovernmentspendingandsubsidies（补贴）fortheirconsumers”

ButnotalloilproducershavebigreservesInVenezuela,collapsingoilpriceshavesentitseconomyintofree-fall

EconomistCarlWeinbergbelievesthenegativeeffectsofplungingoilpricesareoverwhelming