阴离子型菱形网状的手性多孔铟金属有机框架合成结构和氮气吸附.docx

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阴离子型菱形网状的手性多孔铟金属有机框架合成结构和氮气吸附.docx

阴离子型菱形网状的手性多孔铟金属有机框架合成结构和氮气吸附

阴离子型菱形网状的手性多孔铟金属有机框架:

合成、结构和氮气吸附

doi:

10.1039/C1C01EJu05ly1120011EUNIhttVEp:

//RSpubITs.rsYoc.onrg|

ViewOnline

CrystEngComm

DynamicArticleLinks

C

Citethis:

CrystEngComm,2011,13,4005

www.rsc.org/crystengcomm

PAPER

AporouschiralIn-MOFwithanionic-typediamondnetwork:

synthesis,structureandnitrogengasadsorption?

LipingWang,TianyouSong,LiangliangHuang,JianingXu,*ChaoLi,CaixiaJi,LiangShan

a

andLiWang*

Received21stJanuary2011,Accepted18thMarch2011

DOI:

10.1039/c1ce05110e

aaabaaa

AnovelporouschiralIn-MOFInH(D-C10H14O4)2

(1)withaleft-handedhelicalchannelassembledfromD-(+)-camphoricacid(D-H2Cam),hasbeenpreparedundersolvothermalconditions.Single-crystalX-raydiffractionanalysisrevealsthatcompound1crystallizesinthetetragonalspacegroup

3

Z?

4.Theframeworkfeatureofcompound1ischaracteristicoffour-connectedanionic-typediamondnetwithleft-handedchiralchannel.Moreover,compound1exhibitshighsurfacearea.

P43212(no.96)withparameters:

a?

13.8954A,b?

13.8954A,c?

17.7870A,V?

3434.4(7)A

Introduction

Thedesignandsynthesisofporousmetal–organicframeworks(MOFs)withcharacteristicstructuralchiralityaretopicsofcurrent

1,2

interestandofgreatchallengeinmaterialsscience,notonlyduetotheirintriguingstructures,butalsoowingtotheirpotentialapplicationsasfunctionalmaterialsforenantioselectivecatalysis

3–7

andseparation,non-linearoptics,ferroelectricsandmagnetism.Recently,thesynthesisofchirallow-connectivity(3-or4-connected)MOFsattractsspecialattentiononaccountsoftheir

8

appealingarchitecturesandhighsurfaceareas.Toourknowledge,comparedwithtremendoussuccessinthesynthesisoflow-connectivityframeworkmaterialsinthepastdecades,3Dchirallow-connectivityMOFsarestillrare.

DoPwubnllisoahededdonby13NAAprNilJI20N11Gon

pseudotetrahedralgeometrywhichcanbeconsideredasa4-connectednode.

WeareinterestedinthedesignandsynthesisofporouschiralMOFs,especially,chirallow-connectivityIn-MOFs.Thelitera-turestudiesindicatedthatoneofthemosteffectiveanddirectapproachestopreparechiralMOFsistouseenantiopurechiralligandsasstartingmaterialswhichimparthomochiralitytothe

11

resultingcrystals.Todate,thesynthesisofchiralMOFshasachievedhugesuccessthroughnaturallyorganicligandswithchiral

12

polycarboxylategroupsandpolypyridylgroups.Amongthem,D-camphoricacid(D-H2Cam),asanenantiopureditopicorganiclinker,hasconstructedavarietyofchiralMOFsoftransitionmetals,suchas[M2(D-Cam)2(4,4-bpy)]n(M?

Cu,Zn)containingahomochiralgrid-like(4,4)layeredstructure,Co(D-Cam)1/2(bdc)1/2(tmdpy)exhibitinghomochiraltopologyofquartzdualnetandNi(D-cam)(H2O)2withhomochiralsrstopology.ThuswechooseD-H2Camasorganicligandtosynthesizethenewchirallow-connectivityIn-MOF.Finally,anovelanion-typediamondnetworkInH(D-C10H14O4)2

(1)withaleft-handedchannelwasobtainedundersolvothermalcondi-tions.ItisnotedthattheanionicframeworkspracticallythatofchiralanionicMOFs,arestillrarelyoccurredinMOFs,eventhisphenomenonisverycommoninzeolites,phosphatesandotheroxides.Herein,wedescribethesynthesis,crystalstructureandcharacterizationofcompound1,alongwithnitrogengasabsorptionproperty.

13

Morerecently,In-MOFscontinuetoreceivemuchattentionduetotheirflexiblecoordinationcharacteristics(six,sevenandeight)andexceptionalgasabsorptionandcatalyticpropertyusedas

8c,9

heterogeneousLewisacidcatalystsinorganictrans-formations.Furthermore,In-MOFscanbeamoreattractivechoiceinthedesignoflow-connectivityandhighsurfaceareaMOFsbecauseofitseight-coordinatecentralbuildingblockwithfourequivalent

10

carboxylateligands.Forexample,inquartz-likechiralInH(BDC)2,theindiumcentersadopttriangulateddodecahedralgeometriesbythechelationoffourcarboxylategroupsfromfourterephthalateanionstoformahighlydistorted

a

CollegeofChemistry,JilinUniversity,Changchun130012,Jilin,P.R.China.E-mail:

lwang99@;Fax:

+86-431-85671974;Tel:

+86-431-85168471

b

StateKeyLaboratoryofInorganicSynthesis&PreparativeChemistry,CollegeofChemistry,JilinUniversity,Changchun130012,Jilin,P.R.China.E-mail:

xujn@;Fax:

+86-431-85671974;Tel:

+86-431-

Experimental

Materialsandmeasurements

85168471?

Electronicsupplementaryinformation(ESI)available:

Detailsofthestructureinformation,PXRD,IRandTGAofcompound1.CCDCreferencenumber808780.ForESIandcrystallographicdatainCIForAllchemicalswereobtainedfromcommercialsourcesandusedwithoutfurtherpurification.PowderX-raydiffraction(PXRD)datawereobtainedusingSHIMADAZUXRD-6000diffrac-

tometerwithCu-Karadiation(l?

1.5418A),withthestepsize

CrystEngComm,2011,13,4005–4009|4005otherelectronicformatseeDOI:

10.1039/c1ce05110eThisjournalisaTheRoyalSocietyofChemistry2011

doi:

10.1039/C1C01EJu05ly1120011EDowPnluboalisdeheddbyonN13AANprJIilN20G11UonNhtItpV:

//EpuRbsSI.rsTc.Yorong|

ViewOnline

andthecounttimeof0.02and4s,respectively.Theelemental

analysiswasconductedonaPerkinElmer2400elemental

analyzer.ICP-AES(inductivelycoupledplasma-atomicemissionspectroscope)analysiswasperformedonaPerkinElmerOptima3300DVICPinstrument.FT–IRspectrumwasrecordedon

1

aNicoletImpact410spectrometerbetween4000and400cm

Spacegroup

a/A

usingtheKBrpelletmethod.Thermogravimetricanalysis(TGA)

wasconductedonaPerkin-ElmerTGA7thermogravimetric

b/A

c/A

analyzerwithaheatingrateof10Cminfromroomtemper-atureto800C.GassorptionexperimentwascarriedoutwithaMicrometricsASAP2020instrument.

1

R(F)Nets

Flacka

P4321213.8954(15)13.8954(15)17.787

(2)0.0658

b

0.16(10)

P4321213.7393

(1)13.7393

(1)37.2281(5)0.0798

Dia

Ths

0.03(7)

P43212

13.7548

(2)13.7548

(2)38.1612(8)

0.0767

0.02(8)

Ths

SynthesisofInH(D-C10H14O4)2

(1)

Allreagentswereofanalyticalgrade.Compound1was

solvothermallypreparedfromastartingmixturecontainingindiumtrichloride(InCl3),D-(+)-camphoricacid(D-H2Cam),

ethylenediamineanhydrous(EDA)andN,N-dimethylforma-mide(DMF).IndiumtrichloridewasobtainedhydrothermallybydirectreactionofIn2O3withHClat180Cfor2dunderautogenouspressure.ThemolarratiooftheinitialmixturewasInCl3:

D-H2Cam:

EDA:

DMF?

1:

2:

6:

362.Themixturewasfurtherstirredforonehouratroomtemperatureandheatedat100Cfor3dina23mLTeflon-linedstainlesssteelautoclave(filledupto30%volumecapacity),thenslowlycooleddowntotheambienttemperature.Colourlessblockcrystalsofcompound1werecollectedbyfiltration,washedwithDMFandair-dried.Theyieldofproductwas57%inweightbasedonindium.Inordertocheckthephasepurityoftheproducts,powderX-raydiffraction(PXRD)experimentshavebeencarriedoutforthecompound1(Fig.S1?

).TheagreementbetweentheexperimentalandsimulatedpowderX-raydiffractionpatternsindicatedthephasepurityoftheas-synthesizedproduct.Thedifferencesinintensitymaybeowingtothepreferredorientationofthepowdersamples.TheICPandelementalanalysis:

found(wt%)In17.05,C46.25,H6.23,N4.00;calcd(wt%)In16.97;C46.13,H6.65,N4.14.IRspectrum(KBr/cm):

3452(br),2966(w),2455(br),2067(w),1639(s),1564(vs),1415(s),1130(vs),848(m),541(m).

?

D-camphoricacid,EMIm?

1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium,

b

BMIm?

1-butyl-3-metylimidazolium.Dia?

diamond,Ths?

ThSi2topology.

D-H2cam

Table1,whiletheselectedbondlengthsandanglesarepresented

inTableS1?

.

Gassorptionmeasurement

Beforethemeasurement,thesampleof1wassoakedinmethanol

for3dtoremoveDMFandH2Osolventmolecules,then

filtrated,anddriedatroomtemperature.Then,thesamplewas

5

pretreatedunderhighvacuum(lessthan10Torr)at80Covernighttoremovemethanolandallresiduesolventsinthechannels.About100mgofthedesolvatedsamplewasusedfor

theentireadsorptionmeasurement.

Resultsanddiscussion

Structuraldescription

that1Flack

Asingle-crystalX-raydiffractionanalysisindicatescrystallizesinachiralP43212spacegroup,withthe

1

parameterof0.16(10).AsshowninFig.1,theasymmetricunitofthecompound1containsonecrystallographicallyindepen-dentIn(III)ion.EachIn(III)ioniseightcoordinatedbyeightcarboxylateoxygenatomsfromfourD-Camligandstoform

adodecahedralmotif,whichexhibitshighcoordinatingabilityofmaingroupelements.In–OdistancesandO–In–Obondanglesarerangingfrom2.219(9)to2.392(8)Aand56.1(3)to164.1(3),

respectively,whichare

always

observedforother

Single-crystalX-raycrystallography

Asuitablesinglecrystalofcompound1(0.10.10.1mm)wasselectedforsingle-crystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.TheintensitydatawerecollectedonaSiemensSmartCCDdiffrac-

3

In(III)-

carboxylateframeworks.Thetwocarboxylateoxygenatomsof

16

tometerwithgraphite-monochromatedMo-Ka(l?

0.71073A)radiationatatemperatureof293

(2)K.Nosignificantdecaywasobservedduringthedatacollection.DataprocessingwasaccomplishedwiththeRAPIDAUTOprocessingprogram.Thestructurewassolvedbydirectmethodandrefinedbyfull-matrix

2

least-squaresonFusingtheSHELXTLcrystallographicsoft-

14,15

warepackage.Alltheindiumatomswerelocatedfirst,andthentheoxygenandcarbonatomsweresubsequentlyfoundindifferenceFourier

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