河南专升本英语真题及答案解析.docx
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河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
河南省2016年普通高等学校
专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语
PartIVoCabUIaryandStrUCtUre(1X40)
ChoiCes
Directions:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefour
markedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheoNEthatbestCompIetesthesentenCe,andthenyoUshoUIdmarktheCorrespondingIetterontheAnswerSheet.-
1.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhUsband.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.or
2.NosoonerhadhearrivedinRomeheheardofthegoodnews.
A.whenB.thanC.thenD.UntiI
3.I'mforthesUggestionthataspeCiaIboardtoeXaminetheprobIem.
A.besetUpB.wiIIbesetUpC.mUstbesetUpD.hastobesetUp
4.ThedisabIedChiIdrenneedmanythings,bUt,theyneedIove.
A.firstofaIIB.notataIIC.afteraIID.AIIinaII
5.TheCoaIindUstryinthenorthofChinaisnowbareIyhaIfitssize.
A.FormaIB.formerC.IatterD.Iater
6.ThefootbaIIpIayerishopingtotoanotherteamsoon.
A.TransferB.transportC.transpIantD.transaCt
7.thegarden,theoIdmanwenttohavearest.
A.HavingbeenwateredB.WateringC.HavingwateredD.Beingwatered
8.HertothejobIeftherwithveryIittIefreetime.
A.devotionB.faithC.trUstD.interest
9.TheChiIdrenhavebeensinCetheirfatherIeft.
A.oUtofstyIeB.UnderControIC.oUtofControID.instyIe
10.ItisreportedgreatChangeshavebeenmadewiththeappIiCationofthenewpoIiCy.
A.whiChB.thatC.whiIeD.what
11.ThemanagerpromisedtokeepmeofhowtheprojeCtwasgoingon.
A.beinformedB.InformedC.informD.informing
12.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredtocity.
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.oneanother
13.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero.
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
14.PhysicsmyfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity.
A.WereB.wasC.isD.are
15.wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers.
A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether
16.1willlendyouthebookyoureturnittomeintime.
A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.sothat
17.
forItalylastmonth.
C.leaveD.havebeenleft
C.surprisinglyD.normally
Mr.Brownissupposedto
A.beleavingB.haveleft
18.-DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?
-No,not.
A.particularlyB.obviously
yesterdaybecauseitwasn'tsuchagooddinnershehadpromisedus.
wehavefound.
A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar
26.Mostcomputerusersarethreatfromcomputerviruses.
A.withinB.uponC.towardsD.under
27.Nomatterhow,it'simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney.
A.abusinessmansmartisB.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessmanD.smartabusinessmanis
28.Davidtoldthetruthtoannoyher,andshewasangryforbeingbetrayedbyhergood
friend.
A.onpurposeB.inneedC.indetailD.atall
29.Theclassroomisquitecleansomewastepaperonthefloor.
A.exceptforB.besidesC.exceptD.without
30.Thebadweatherthebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks.
A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup
31.Theynaturallyhopethattheirchoiceoftheplaywillbewiththeschoolandparents.
A.pleasingB.welcomeC.kindD.popular
32.Thesetwopicturesaresothatit'sverydifficulttotellthemapart.
A.exactB.familiarC.likelyD.Similar
33.Theseticketsfortheperformanceareuntiltheendofthemonth.
A.acceptableB.AvailableC.AdvisableD.applicable
34.Pleasethewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing.
A.turnonB.turnoftC.turnoutD.turnover
35.Don'tassociatewithbadboysyourwholelifewillberuined.
A.orB.ButC.andD.sothat
36.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafteralltheseyears.
A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple
37.Youifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination.
A.musthavegotscholarshipB.wouldhavegotscholarship
C.shouldgetscholarshipD.hadgotscholarship
38.Thebankhasestablishedinmanybigcitiesintheworld.
A.partsB.twigsC.benchesD.branches
39.Whilestudyinghefinanciallydependedhiswife.
A.onB.ofC.toD.from
40.onlyinthiswayoutoftheplan.
A.youcantalkhimC.himyoucantalk
B.canyoutalkhimD.himcanyoutalk
PartIIClose(1x20)
Directions:
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.YoushouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet
WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?
WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?
Howdidthe
criticslikethenewplay?
41aneventtakesplace,newspapersarconthestreets42thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,importsareonthespotto43thenews.
Newspapershaveonebasic44.togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,
fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto45it.Radio,telegraph,television,and46inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesand
othermeansofcommunication.47,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe48andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare49andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchouttomanyotherfields.Besideskeepingreaders50ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers51andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices52advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery53.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat
54evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain55ofincomeformost
newspapersiscommercialadvertising.The56insellingadvertisingdependsona
newspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This57intermsofcirculation.Howmanypeoplereadthe
newspaper?
Circulationdepends58ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandonthe
servicesorentertainment59inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation60thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld-andevenouterspace.
41.A.Justwhen
B.While
C.Soonafter
D.Before
42.A.togive
B.giving
C.given
D.beinggiven
43.A.gather
B.sPread
C.carry
D.bring
44.A.reason
B.causeC.Problem
D.PurPose
45.A.make
B.Publish
C.know
D.write
46.A.another
B.other
C.oneanother
D.theother
47.A.However
B.And
C.ThereforeD.So
48.A.value
B.ratioC.rate
D.sPeed
49.A.sPread
B.Passed
C.Printed
D.comPleted
50.A.inform
B.beinformed
C.tobeinformed
D.informed
51.A.entertain
B.encourage
C.educate
D.edit
52.A.on
B.Through
C.with
D.of
53.A.forms
B.eXistenceC.contents
D.PurPose
54.A.triestocover
B.managestocover
C.failstocoverD.succeeds
55.A.source
B.origin
C.course
D.finance
56.A.way
B.meansC.chance
D.success
57.A.measures
B.measured
C.ismeasured
D.wasmeasured
58.A.somewhat
B.little
C.muchD.something
59.A.offering
B.offered
C.whichoffered
D.tobeoffe
60.A.by
B.withC.at
D.about
PartInReadingComPrehension(2X20)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincomPletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andmarkthecorresPondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
ManyPost-80scouPlesarecomPlainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoPPingorattendingPartieshavebecomeimPossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That'sthewaymostParentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofPromotionintheirjobs.
Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarcnotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.
Then,herecomesasolution:
familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey'vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling.
61.Manypost-80scouplescan'tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause
A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkidsB.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents
C.theyarebusywiththeirworkD.theyhavenomoney62.Inparagraph2,“awayout”means.
A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint
63.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesis
that.
A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroupB.theyasktheiragingparents
C.theygiveuptheirjobsD.theylaketheirkidswherevertheygo
64.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling?
A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime.
B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends.
C.Thekidswon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.
D.Alloftheabove.
65.Thepassagemainlydiscusses?
A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriendsB.post-80scouplesandbaby-pooling
C.post-80scouplesandtheirparentsD.kidsandtheirgrandparents
Passage2
Itisaterribleillustrationofman'sweaknesstonature.andthetsunami(^^)thatstrucktheJapanesecoastinMarch.2011hasillustratedthedifficultyoffightingagainstnaturaldisasters,evenforaprosperousnation.
forhelp
minimize
Totallypreventingtsunami-damageisimpossible.Butthereismuchthatcanbedonetodamageandlossoflife.Measuresthatcanbetakenincludedesigningsolidbuildings,and
developingearly-warmingsystems,publiceducationprogramsandevacuation(