南京市届高三第一次调研测试.docx
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南京市届高三第一次调研测试
南京市2008届高三第一次调研测试
英语卷
第一卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidtheboydobeforehecamehome?
A.Hewatchedagame.B.Heplayedbasketball.C.Hetookanexam.
2.Howdoesthemanfindhismathhomework?
A.EasyB.HardC.Interesting
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InabankB.Inahospital.C.Inahotel.
4.Howmuchisthechange?
A.$1.40.B.$8.60.C.$10.
5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shebegantoworkinherdegreeatlestfiveyearsago.
B.Shewillbeworkingonherdegreeforatleastfivemoreyears.
C.Ittookheratleastfiveyearstogetherdegree.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6至8题。
6.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?
A.ThreeB.Two.C.One.
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogetatthiscollege?
A.AdegreeinEducation.B.Morefriendsaboutherage.C.Muchofherowntime.
8.Whatwillhappentothewomanaftertheconversation?
A.Shewillbeaccepted.B.Shewillberefused.C.Shewillbecomeateacher.
听第七段材料，回答9至11题。
9.HowlongwillMrsGrewstayinChicago?
A.Afullday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
10.HowwilltheygettoNewYorkCity?
.
A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
11.WhichplaceistheirnextdestinationaftertheirvisittoNewYorkCity?
A.Boston.B.Chicago.C.Washington.
听第八段材料，回答12至14题。
12．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Eatingbreakfast.B.Losingweight.C.Learningfromroommates.
13.Whichofthethreemealsdoesthewomanskip?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.
14.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Toscarethewoman.B.Towarnthewoman.C.Tosupportthewoman
听第九段材料，回答15至17题。
15.Atwhatspeedwasthemandriving?
A.Fifty-fourmilesperhour.B.Twenty-fivemilesperhour.C.Thirtymilesperhour.
16.Whyisthereaspeedlimithere?
A.Becausethepolicearedoingtheirjob.B.Becausethereisaschool.
C.Becausedriversenjoydrivingfast.
17.Whatdoesthepolicewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Totellhisfatherabouttheticket.B.Todriveasslowlyashecan.
C.Toobeytrafficlaws.
听第十段材料，回答18至20题。
18.Whatwasthemanager’sanswertothequestionhowshebecamesuccessful?
A.Rightdecisions.B.Wrongdecisions.C.Experience.
19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanager?
A.Shewasluckytohavemanyopportunities.B.Shewasafraidoftakingrisks.
C.Shesometimesmadewrongdecisionsinherwork.
20.WhichofthefollowingmightNOTbethespeaker’sattitudeaboutmakingmistakes?
A.Forgiveyourselfandmoveon.
B.Mistakesareanecessarypartoflearning.
C.Thefewermistakesyoumake,thebetteryouwillbecome.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Attractingseniorcitizens,FloridaishometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.
A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;a
22.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader’sattention,therestoftheletternobereadatall.
A.mustB.shallC.mayD.can
23.LittleAnna’sparentswalkedslowly,oneafter,throughtheshallowwaterofastreamtosearchforherlostbag.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
24.Myheadacheiskillingme.Iitaway.Butnowit’sgettingworseandworse.
A.think;isgoingB.thought;wasgoingC.havethought;isgoingD.hadthought;wasgoing
25.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.
A.courageB.wisdomC.patienceD.freedom
26.----Johngotinjuredinthegame.
----Woulditbeatleastafortnighthecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?
A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.before
27.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtoabetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
A.promoteB.raiseC.improveD.increase
28.Somepeoplearebornwiththebelieftheyaremastersoftheirownwhileothersfeeltheyareatthemercyofothers.
A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;/D./;that
29.Thisisastrangeandconfusingage.We’vebeenallthewaytothemoonandback,buthavetroublecrossingthestreetthenewneighbour.
A.meetingB.tomeetC.havingmetD.tohavemet
30.Researchshowsthatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.
A.InshortB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Foronething
31.Sofar,scientistsabout1.8millionlivingspecies（物种）,andthatjustasmallnumberofwhatprobablyexistsonEarth.
A.hadnamed;wasB.hadnamed;isC.havenamed;hasbeenD.havenamed;is
32.----Leavemealone.I’vegottofinishmyhomework.
----Justonemorething.Couldyougivemearidetoschooltomorrow?
A.Look!
B.Sorry.C.Listen!
D.Really?
33.Withtoomanyconstructionprojectsallthestrengthoutoftheeconomy,peopleofthesmallcountrycomplainedalot.
A.suckingB.tosuckC.beingsuckedD.beingsucking
34.Havingamixofmaleandfemalenursesalsohelpscreateafunatmosphere,helpspatientsrecoverfaster.
A.thisB.thatC.whichD.where
35.Unabletopracticetheirtraditions,manyyoungRomaillegalbehavior,suchasstealing,andwereusuallythemainsuspectswhenanythingwentmissing.
A.tookinB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
20yearsago,Idroveacabforaliving.OnetimeIarrivedinthemiddleofthenightfora____36___upatabuildingthatwasdark____37___asinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher80’sstoodbeforeme.
“Wouldyoucarrymybagouttothecar?
”shesaid.Itookhersmallsuitcasetothecab,andthenreturnedto____38_____thewoman.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing.”Itoldher.“Iusttrytotreatmypassengersthe_____39_____Iwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“RiversideStreet,please.Butcouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,Idon’tmind,”Shesaid.“I’minno_____40__.Iamonmywaytoahospice.”Ilookedinthebackviewmirror.Hereyeswerefullof___41______.“Idon’thaveanyfamily___42____.”Shecontinued.“The__43_______saysIdon’thaveverylong.”Whileweweredrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked.Sometimessheaskedmetoslowinfrontofaparticularbuildingorcornerandwould____44___intothedarkness,saying____45___.Notuntilthefirstrayofthesun___46____uptheskydidwegettotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoI___47___you?
’sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.She___48_____ontometightly,saying“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”Thenshewalkedintothehospice.
Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe____49___ofalife.Idon’tpickupanymorepassengersfortherestoftheday.Idrove_____50_____,lostinthought.____51_____Ihadrefusedtotaketherun?
Onaquick___52______,Idon’tthinkIhavedoneanythingmore__53___inmylife.Weareconditionedtothinkthatourlives____54_____ongreatmoments.Butgreatmomentsoftencatchus_55___----beautifullyhiddeninwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.
36.A.visitB.pickC.businessD.appointment
37.A.exceptforB.butforCfarfromD.insteadof
38.A.takeB.bringC.accompanyD.assist
39.A.attitudeB.mannerC.wayD.means
40.A.troubleB.hurryC.timeD.danger
41A.puzzlementB.excitementC.eagernessD.sadness
42.A.goneB.stayedC.leftD.remained
43.A.lawyerB.doctorC.neighborD.relative
44.A.stareB.wanderC.disappearedD.step
45.A.muchB.nothingC.anythingD.none
46.AcameB.appearedC.showedD.lit
47.A.chargeB.oweC.giveD.cost
48.A.keptB.heldC.caughtD.seized
49.A.beginningB.symbolC.signD.closing
50.A.aimlesslyB.deliberatelyC.intentionallyD.carefully
51.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhatifD.Howabout
52.A.reviewB.pauseC.restD.memory
53.A.troublesomeB.importantC.enthusiasticD.worthless
54.A.dependB.relyC.lookD.center
55.A.suddenB.unawareC.consciousD.expected
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIgraduatedfromEdinburghUniversityin2004,Iwasunwillingtoleavethecity.Thebeautifularchitecture,theScottishcountryside,friendlypeople—Iwasnotshortofreasonstostay.Butalongwiththemajorityofmyfriends,bothEnglishandScottish,IheadedsouthtoLondontofindajob.
ThisisacommonpatternacrosstheUK.Aboutoneinfivegraduatesagedbetween21and29getsajobinLondonwithinsixmonthsofgraduation,accordingtotheHigherEducationCareersServiceUnit.
EmmaPollard,aseniorresearchfellowattheInstituteforEmploymentStudiessays,“There’sarealdesireonthepartofthestudentstostayoninauniversitytownorcity.Theysaythequalityoflifeisgood.Buttheygetdrawnawaybecausetheythinkthattheopportunitiesareinbigcities.”Thistrendisparticularlystronginsoutherncities,withLondonnotfaraway.
ButalthoughlargecitiessuchasBirminghamandManchesterareamajordrawforfinancialjobs,graduatessometimesfocusonthemtoomuchandmissopportunitieselsewhere.“Someareasdohavelessofalivelyfinancialservicesbusiness—theEastMidlands,forexample.However,therearetop-levelmanufacturing（制造业）jobs.Everywherehastopjobsinhealthandeducation,”saysPollard.
However,peopledonotremainhappyinthebigcitiesforever.LaterintheircareerstheUK
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