学年人教新目标版英语八年级下学期学期期中模拟试题1及答案.docx

学年人教新目标版英语八年级下学期学期期中模拟试题1及答案.docx

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学年人教新目标版英语八年级下学期学期期中模拟试题1及答案

第二学期期中模拟考试

八年级英语试卷

单词拼写

一、单项填空

1.---WhattimedidyoureturnfromBeijing?

---______themorningofApril1st.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

2.You_______driveafterdrinking.It’stwodangerous!

A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

3.Insummermilkwillquicklygobad_______itisputintoafridge.

A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.after

4.IfeelsleepytodaybecauseIdidn’tfallasleepuntilthenoise______lastnight.

A.tookdownB.putdownC.cutdownD.dieddown

5.Mymotheraskedme_____.AndItoldherthatitwasintheafternoon.

A.whentheconcertwasB.wheretheconcertwas

C.whenwastheconcertD.wherewastheconcert

6.IhavemanybooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrow_____ifyoulike.

A.oneB.itC.eitherD.every

7.Mysisterhasabeautiful_____andshewantstobeasinger.

A.soundB.shoutC.voiceD.noise

8.---Iwasatthecinemaat8o’clocklastnight.Whataboutyou?

---I_____theInternetathome.

A.amsurfingB.surfedC.willsurfD.wassurfing

9.---Who_____thetennisgameyesterday?

---Jack,he_____alltheothers.

A.beat;wonB.won;wonC.beat;beatD.won;beat

10.---WillyoupleasetellJohntocometomyoffice?

---______.

A.ThankyouB.That’sallrightC.Yes,IdoD.I’llbegladto

【参考答案】BCCDAACDDD

完形填空

WhenIwas12yearsold,Ireallywantedanew bike!

I__1__myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould__2__havethatmoney.

Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy__3__outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI__4__outtotheyard.Therewasmy bike,__5__itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso__6__!

IthoughtI__7__myparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment_8__theirfacesandIwas sure theycouldseeitonmine.I__9__theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling__10__thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoI put onasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’t__11__.

Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme__12__muchmorethanjustarustyoldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout__13__.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis__14__becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__15__twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluablethanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.

1.A.talkedB.spoke     C.said    D.told 

2.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowly    D.easily

3.A.guitar        B.gift       C.cake    D.card

4.A.rushed        B.rode     C.climbed   D.came  

5.A.and    B.or    C.but    D.because

6.A.exciting    B.interesting C.relaxing   D.disappointing

7.A.liked    B.hated    C.hurt    D.thanked

8.A.on     B.in     C.at     D.for

9.A.gotin    B.goton    C.gotoff    D.gotup

10.A.surprised   B.excited   C.happy    D.bad

11.A.lookahead     B.lookback   C.comeup   D.comedown

12.A.anything   B.nothing   C.something   D.everything

13.A.love    B.money    C.friendship   D.knowledge

14.A.idea    B.news    C.advice    D.story

15.A.spends    B.costs    C.pays    D.offers

【参考答案】DABACDCABDBCADB

阅读理解

A

Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldby only asmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.

Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.‘Well,’thetrainersaid,‘whentheyare very youngandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughto hold them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.’

Howcoulditbe?

Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.

Justliketheelephants,how manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?

___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggleinlife.

根据材料内容选择正确答案。

1.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?

A.Chains   B.Elephants    C.Cages     D.Farmers

2.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfree from theropes?

A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.

B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.

C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.

D.Becausetheygeton well withthetrainer.

3.Howdidthe man feelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?

A.Moved     B.Surprised     C.Angry     D.Nervous

4.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthe last paragraph?

A.Failingispartoflearning.

B.Weshouldbedifferent from others.

C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.

D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?

A.Pleasanttrip        B.ACruelTrainer    

C.ElephantTraining    D.TheElephantRope

【参考答案】BABAD

B

 TheyoungviolinplayerVanessa-Maewasthefirstmusiciantousedanceandrockmusicinclassicalmusic.Vanessa-Maelovepopmusic,andshewasalsoaverygoodclassicalviolinist,andshebroughtthesekindsofmusictogether.

Vanessa-MaewasborninSingaporeonOctober27,1978.ShemovedtoLondonwithherfamilywhenshewasfour.Ayearlater,shestartedtolearntheviolin.Whenshewaseight, shewenttoBeijingtostudytheviolin.Whenshewasten,sheplayedwithaveryfamousgroupofclassical musicians.ButVanessa-Maedoesn'tonlyplaytheviolin.Shelearntthepianobeforeshestartedtoplaythe violin. 

Shelikeslotsofdifferentkindsofmusic,fromBeethoventotheBeatles,andshewantstoplaythemusic shelikes.Notonlyhassheplayedinclassicalconcertsallovertheworld,butshehasalsoplayedinpop concertswithpopstars.

Alotofpeopledon'tlikethewaysheusesmodernrhythms,noisydrumsandguitarsintraditionalmusic.ButVanessa-Maehasdoneoneimportantthing:

shehasbroughtmanynewfanstoclassicalmusic.Forthefirsttime,manyyoungpeoplebegantolistentoclassicalmusic.

1.WhendidVanessa-Maebegintolearnviolin?

A.Attheageoffour

B.Attheageoffive

C.Attheageoften

D.Attheageofeight

2.WhattypeofmusicdoesVanessa-Maelike?

A.Onlypopmusic

B.Rockmusic

C.Onlyclassicmusic

D.Lotsofdifferentkindsofmusic

3.Whydotheyoungpeopleliketolistentoclassicmusicnow?

Becausetheylike________.

A.Vanessa-MaeB.TechnoC.ViolinD.Piano

4.WhohasVanessa-Maeplayedwith?

A.BeethovenandtheBeatles

B.Manyyoungpeople

C.popstarsandclassicmusicians

D.Agroupofclassicmusicians

5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.

A.Vanessa-Mae

B.Abestviolinist

C.Thefirstmusician

D.Classicmusic

【参考答案】BDACA

C

Pigsdoit.Micedoit.Dogsalsodoit.Kangaroos?

Notsomuch.Whydosomeanimasshake?

Theshortanswerisbecausetheyarewet.Butthereisactuallymorethanthat---alotmore.

Inanarticle,AndrewDickersonandotherstookalookatthisstrangeproblem.Thescientistswrotedowntheshakingof33animals,ofthemare5kindsofdogs.

Itshowsthatmammals（哺乳动物）cankeepstrongerbydoingtheircutelittleshakes.Iftheydon’tshake,animalswouldhavetouseupto20percentoftheirdailyenergysimplystayingdry.Andnearlyallfurryanimalsshaketohelpthemselveskeepdry.

Thoseanimalsthataresimilartokangaroosshakeonlypartoftheirbody.Theyusuallyliveindryplaceswherekeepingdryisn’tveryhard.Butnotallanimalsshakeinthesameway.Alsosomeshakelessoftenthanothers.Smalleranimalsseemtoshakemorequickly,30shakespersecondforamouse,whilebears,tigersandbigdogsonlyaboutfour.

Inaninterestingfinding,Dickersonandhisteamhaveshownthattheseanimalsdothejobaswellaspossible.Ineachexample,theanimalsshakeoff70percentofwaterinafewseconds.Thisshouldallbegreattopeople.Ittakesusnotsecondsbutminutestodryourhair---justoverthreeminutes.

1.Whichanimaldonotshakealotaccordingtothearticle?

A.PigsB.MiceC.DogsD.Kangaroos

2.Ifwetanimalsdon’tshake,itwouldtakeabout______oftheirenergytostaydry.

A.5percentB.20percentC.33percentD.70percent

3.Biggeranimalsshake_______thansmalleronesaccordingtothestudy.

A.morequicklyB.moreslowlyC.moreoftenD.lessoften

4.Fromthearticle,wecanlearnthat________.

A.allkindsofanimalsneedtoshaketokeepdry

B.allfurryanimalsshakeatthesamerate

C.biggeranimalsliketigersdon’tshakeatall

D.animalssaveenergybydoingtheirlittleshakes

5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Furryanimalsarestronger

B.Animalsshaketodrythemselves

C.Animalslearntoshakewell

D.Smalleranimalsshakemore

【参考答案】DBBAB

任务型阅读

把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺，使文章内容完整正确。

A．It’s“beingpolite”

B．Welookpeopleintheeye

C．Whenweleaveourfriends,wetaketimetosaygoodbye

D．Peoplehavefairordarkhair,andmanypeoplewearglasses

E．Wedon’tstandveryclosetothepersonwearetalkingto

MostAmericansarenicepeople.Weareusuallyquitelively.Wespeakloudlyandsmilealot__1__,butweneverstare---wethinkthat’srude.

MostAmericansareveryfriendly.Whenweseesomeoneweknow,weusuallysay“Hi”or“Howareyou

doing?

”Butremember“beingfriendly”is