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武汉理工大学研究生英语口语复习资料
Unit6
Conversation1
Whatdoyouknowabouteliteeducation?
Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeliteeducationwithyoupartner.
A:
Educationisatopicthatpeopleconcernforlongtime.Astimegoesby,educationismoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Buttherearesomeargumentsabouteducationnow——theviewpointsofeliteeducation.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?
B:
Inmyopinion,eliteeducationisreallynecessary.Studentscanlearnmoreknowledgeduringtheeliteeducation.Theywillgetbettergradesthannormalstudentsonexams.Andnowmanycompaniestendtopeoplewhograduatedfromeliteschool.Sostudentsundereliteeducationmayhavebetteropportunitiesforjobs.
C:
Idon’tagreewithyou.Eliteeducationoftenbeseenasanicething.Butinfact,thestudentsundereliteeducationfeelmorestressfulthannormalstudents.Andsomeofthemmaynotsufferfromstress.Thentheywillbecrazyanddoworsethannormalpeople.
D:
IgetitandIagree.Peoplealwaysputmuchwishontheelitestudents.Iftheydon’tdowellasothers’wish,peoplemaybedisappointedatthem.
A:
Butyoucan’tdenythateliteeducationindeedcanmakestudentsbecomemoreexcellent.Theycanperformwellonstudyandwork,andwhethertheteachersorinterviewerstendtolikethemmore.
C:
DoyouheartheviewthatastudentfromSichuanNormalUniversitymurderedhisroommate?
Peopleundertheeliteeducationmaydosomethingwrong.Sowecan’tbeobsessedwitheliteeducation.
B:
Mostelitepeoplearekind.Andtheycanmakefriendswithotherelitepeople.Thiscanhelpthemgoontheroadoflifemoresuccessfully.
D:
Inaword,wemustenvisagethetwosidesofeliteeducation.Itcanbringmorehalosforpeoplewhileitcanputmorestressonpeople.Don’tpaymuchattentiontoitbutdon’tignoreitaswell.
Conversation2
Shouldeliteeducationbereplacedbymasseducation?
A:
Educatingthemantobeperfectisthetraditionalcoreofuniversityideafromtheclassicaltime.Whentheeliteeducationischangingtothemasseducation,itisnecessaryforustoknowwhethereliteeducationshouldbereplacedbymasseducationornot.
B:
Yeah,Iagreewithyouthatweshouldknowsomethingaboutthem.Iftheenrollmentrateofschool-agepopulationisbelow15%,theeducationiscalledeliteeducation.Whiletheenrollmentrateofschool-agepopulationisbetween15%and45%,theeducationiscalledmasseducation.Eliteeducationspeciallyemphasizesonintelligenceandbasic,whichisdifferentfrommasseducation.
C:
Inviewofsomepeople,universitiesshouldonlyallowgoodstudentsintotheirprograms.Ontheonehand,thesestudentsvaluetheimportanceofagoodeducationandareinterestedinfurtheringtheireducation.Ontheotherhand,theworlddevelopmentmodehasjustifiedthateliteeducationisaninevitablechoiceuniversitieshavehadtomake.
D:
Everycoinhastwosides.Itistruetoeliteeducation.Thefirstdisadvantageofaneliteeducationisthatitmakesyouincapableoftalkingtopeoplewhoaren’tlikeyou.Theseconddisadvantageisthataneliteeducationinculcatesafalsesenseofself-worth.Oneofthegreaterrorsofeliteeducationisthatitteachesyoutothinkthatmeasuresofintelligenceandacademicachievementaremeasuresofvalueinsomemoralormetaphysicalsense.Butthey’renot.
A:
Thatistrue.Forexample,Graduatesofeliteschoolsarenotmorevaluablethanstupidpeople,ortalentlesspeople,orevenlazypeople.Comparedwitheliteeducation,masseducationismoresuitableforChina.
B:
Fromeliteeducationtomasseducation,peopleatalllevelsofsocietycangotocolleges,whichbroadentherangeofeducation.Thenumberofcollegesismuchmorethanever.
C:
Fromeliteeducationtomasseducationthewholelevelofeducationhasbeengreatlyimproved.Ineconomicaspects,masseducationhasdevelopedalotofdifferentlevelsofhigh-qualitypeople,whichhaveagreatinfluenceoneveryindustryandleadthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.
Conversation3
Thereisnodoubtthatcollegeeducationhascultivatedmanysuccessfulpeopleinallfields,andcontributedalottothedevelopmentofhumancivilization.Doyouagreethatthepurposeforeducationisforcareers?
A:
Recently,moreandmoreparentswanttotheirchildrenadmittedbyfamouscollege,therefore,itwillbeeasierfortheirchildrentofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Doyouagreethatthepurposeforeducationisforcareers?
B:
Thisquestionhasnoeasyanswer.Ofcourse,thatisnottheimpressionyougetfromthe500-million-a-yearcollege-admissionsindustry,withitsmagazinerankings,testprepcourses,andguidebooks.
C:
However,manyneuroticboomerparents-andtheirstressed-out,resume-buildingteenagers-assumethatitisalwaysbettertochooseHarvardoverBigStateU.BecauseofHarvard’spresumablysuperioreducationalenvironment,betteralumniconnections,andmorelucrativeon-campusrecruitingopportunities.
D:
Notexactly.Mr.Whitehaseversaid,“Ineducationwearestrivingnottoteachyouthtomakealiving,buttomakealife.”Ontheonehand,itwilltakeahugeandlong-timeeffortforchildrentoobtainaneliteeducation.Ofcourseitcanbejustforgettingajob.
A:
Yes,Iagreewithyou.Ontheotherhand,thegovernmenthasputalotofpeople,moneyandresourcestosetupafamouscollegeandcultivateanelitestudent.Idobelieveourgovernmentwantsthesestudentstoachievetheirself-worthandpursuitthepoetryandthedistance.So,eliteeducationabsolutelyisjustforcareers.
B:
Perhapsyouareright.Howevertherearestillalotofpeoplethinkthatiftheycanbeadmittedtofamouscollege,theycanfindagoodjob.Thereasonwhytheytendstothinklikethatismoreandmoreenterpriseareattachmuchimportancetointerviewer’sdegree.
C:
Thereisnothingwrongthatenterpriseattachéimportancetoeducation.Ofcoursetheywanttorecruitqualifiedstuffs.Asformyperspectives,thosestudentswhogeteliteeducationshouldmakebetteruseofwhattheyhavelearned.Thisiswhateliteeducationreallyworth.
D:
Yes.Whateliteeducationreallywantsistocultivatestudentstobebeneficialforourcountryandthewholesociety.Weshouldexploreourhugepotentialratherthanonthesurfaceofthelearning.
Conversation4
Therearemanysayingsabouteducationandjob,suchas“Giveamanafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachamantofishandhewilleatfortherestofhislife.”Pleasecommentonitandintroducetherelationshipbetweeneducationandjob.
A:
ThereisanoldsayinginChinagoingthat“Giveamanafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachamantofishandhewilleatfortherestofhislife.”Whatdoyouthinkofit?
B:
Inmyopinion,it’saverymeanfulsaying.Wecanfindthedeepmeaningofthesentenceistotellpeopletoteachothersthewaytodosomethingratherthangivehimthethingsheneeds.
C:
Yes,thepurposeofeducationistoteachastudenthowtolivehislifebydevelopinghismindandequippinghimtodealwithreality.Hehastobetaughttothink,tounderstand,tointegrate,toprove.Hehastobetaughttheessentialsoftheknowledgediscoveredinthepastandhehastobeequippedtoacquirefurtherknowledgebyhisownefforts.
D:
WhatIthinkisthatthesayingshouldbeconsideredintwoaspects.Asagiverwhogivesanothermanafish,suchasateacheroraneducator,heshouldknowwhatistrulyimportanttohisstudentsandknowhowtoteachthemratherthaninculcateknowledgetohisstudents.
A:
Yes,notonlygiverbutalsoreceivershouldbeconsidered.Asastudent,wearereceiversofknowledge.Whatshouldwedo?
Weshouldrealizethatweshouldtrytostudywhateverthingswecandoourselvesanddothem.Whatdoyouthinkoftherelationshipbetweeneducationandjob?
B:
It’salwaysbettertochooseaprestigiouscollegebecauseoftheirpresumablysuperioreducationalenvironment,betteralumniconnection,andmorelucrativeon-campusrecruitingopportunities.Andinthefuture,theywillhaveabigchancetofindagoodjob.
C:
Yes,Iagreewithyou.Thereisnodoubtthatcollegeeducationhascultivatedmanysuccessfulpeopleinallfield,andcontributedalottothedevelopmentofhumancivilization.It’struethatifyouwantagoodjob,agilt-edgeddiplomaisadistinctadvantage.
D:
Asweallknow,leadeliteschoolslikeHarvard,StanfordorDartmouthenablegraduatestogetthehighestpayingjobsafterschoolandputthemontracktobecomingCEOs.Thenagain,there’splentyofanecdotalevidencethataneliteeducationishardlynecessary.Hard-workingistheonlykeywillhelpyouopenthedoorofsuccess.
Unit7
Conversation1
Doyoustillwatchcartoonsnow?
A:
Myfavoritecartoon“Naruto’isabouttoend,maybeIwillrarelywatchcartoonslater.Doyouliketoseecartoonsnow?
B:
Iprefertowatchanimatedmovie,suchasFrozen.IlikethistypeoffilmespeciallyDisneymovies,andIstillremembersomeclassicanimatedmovies.Sowhichanimatedmovieimpressedyoumost?
C:
TheLionKing,ithaswonnumerouspraisesfrombothcriticsandaudienceallovertheworldfordecades.Ofcourse,itssuccessisnotjustlikethat.Itistheonlycartoonrankedtoptenonthefilmboxoffice,andalsothemostgloriousmilestoneinDisney’shistoryofanimatedfeaturefilm.
D:
Thismovieisreallynice,Istillrememberthewords.Thepastcanhurt.Youcaneitherrunfromitorlearnfromit.Ittoldustocopewiththesetbacksinourlives.
A:
Ioftenseeanimewhichhavegreatpaintingsandwonderfuldub,suchasDoraemon,Ithinkitrepresentpartsofourchildhood.However,someAmericancomicanimationsisalsogreat,forexample,‘TomandJerry’,whichisreally