广州市从化区英语中考一模卷+答案.docx

广州市从化区英语中考一模卷+答案.docx

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广州市从化区英语中考一模卷+答案

2017年从化区初中毕业班综合测试试卷

 英   语

本试卷共四大题，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．  答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．  选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．  非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4． 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilylivednexttoaforest.Everyevening,mockingbird（知更鸟）wouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Ienjoyed   1  

singingsomuchthatIdecidedtocatchayoungbird.Inthisway,I   2  hearitsingformeeveryday.

Ifinallysucceededincatching   3  andputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwasveryfrightened,soitfluttered（扑腾）in   4  newhomeallthetime.Severaldayslater,itwasusedto   5  inthisnewhome.

Thenextday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewithsome   6  in hermouth.Thebabybird lookedveryhappyandateeverything   7  themotherbroughttoit.Iwassohappytoseethis,   8    themotherknewhowtotakecareofherbabywell.

But    9  thethirdmorning,Ifounditdied.Iwasterriblysurprisedandcriedatonce.Ididn’tknow    10  happened.

ArthurWayne,myfather’sfriend,wasafamousornithologist（鸟类学家）.She   11  myfatheratthattime.   12  sheknewthewholething,sheexplainedtome.Ifamothermockingbirdfindsherbaby   13  inacage,shewillbringitpoisonberries（毒莓）.Shethinksit’s   14  forherbabytodiethantolosefreedom.

SincethenI   15  anylivinganimalandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.

1.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.A.could

B.hadto

C.must

D.should

3.A.it

B.one

C.other

D.another

4.A.it’s

B.its

C.it

D.its’

5.A.live

B.lives

C.lived

D.living

6.A.foods

B.food

C.foodes

D.feed

7.A.that

B.what

C.who

D.where

8.A.certain

B.uncertain

C.certainly

D.uncertainly

9.A.In

B.For

C.At

D.On

10.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.where

11.A.visited

B.havevisited

C.isvisiting

D.wasvisiting

12.A.If

B.When

C.Because

D.Although

13.A.keep

B.mustkeep

C.iskeeping

D.iskept

14.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best

15.A.haven'tcaught

B.won'tcatch

C.don'tcatch

D.didn'tcatch

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thestorygoesthatsometimeagoamanhadaverylovelylittledaughter.Onedaytheman 　16　 his3-year-olddaughterfor wasting arollofwrappingpaperbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Themanbecame 　17　 whenthechildtriedtodecorate（装饰）a 　18　 toputundertheChristmastree．However,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoher father thenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”

Themanwas 　19　 bywhathedidearlier,buthisangercameoutagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwas 　20　. Heshoutedather,“Don'tyouknow,whenyougivesomeonea 　21　,thereis supposed tobesomethinginside?

”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it'snotempty atall.I 　22　 kissesintothebox.Theyareallforyou,Daddy.”

Thefatherwasgreatlymoved．He put his 　23　 aroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness．

Inaveryrealsense,eachoneofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldbox 　24　 withloveandkisses-----fromourchildren,familymembers,friendsandGod．Thereissimplynoother 　25　,anyonecouldhold,more valuable thanthis．

16.A.asked

B.begged

C.praised

D.punished

17.A.upset

B.sad

C.angry

D.amazed

18.A.box

B.ball

C.hall

D.room

19.A.angry

B.satisfied

C.ashamed

D.proud

20.A.heavy

B.full

C.empty

D.good

21.A.present

B.tree

C.day

D.paper

22.A.ran

B.blew

C.paid

D.played

23.A.legs

B.eyes

C.arms

D.heart

24.A.pleased

B.shared

C.crowded

D.filled

25.A.possession

B.love

C.feeling

D.world

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

    LinXiao,21,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily–herparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwoyoungersisters.Lintakes herroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithhermomholdingthebabylateintothenight.“Ialmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparent’sjob,butIfeltproudofmyself,”shesaid.

    NotallofLin’sclassmatesshareherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy（政策）,Theone–childpolicyhasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationhaschanged.AnewpolicymadeonOctober29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.

    ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulationandworking-peopleshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate（比率）. Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotherorsistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone’smental（心理）health.

   “Brothersandsistersdomatterin unique ways.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon’t.”LauraWalker,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagersagainstloneliness,fearandsoon.

LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsoverchoosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.“Ifnecessary,Iwouldalwayssupporther,”saidLiu.“Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”

   “Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,”saidLaura.

26.Thereare________childrenin Lin Xiao’sfamily.

   A.three              B.four                   C.five          D.six

27.Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept________.

   A.theagingpopulation                 B.working-peopleshortages 

   C.thepopulationgrowth                D.thelowbirthrate

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique” inparagraph4 possiblymeans________inChinese.

 A. 独特的             B. 相同的           C. 对立的                D. 相反的

29.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________.

A.LinXiaodoesn’tlikehersister           

B.LiuFanghasa 2-year-oldsister

C.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicy      

D.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow

30. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

________.

A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.              

B.Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.

C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelps raisethepopulation.                

D.Anewpolicywasmade.          

（B）

Thefollowingaresomepeople’sopinionsonusingcellphones.

Ibelievethatcellphonesarenottobeusedwhiledriving.Onesitesaidthattalkingonacellphonewhiledrivinghadthesameresultsofdrunkdrivingaccidents!

AlsoIthinkitisveryimpolite touseyourphoneinapublicplace!

OnceIwasinadoctor’soffice,andpeoplewereveryquiet.Awoman’scellphonestartedringing.Afterwhatseemedamillionrings,shestartedtotalkonherlittle“toy”,annoyingeveryone.

                                                                                                                                 -----ChelseafromtheUS

    Thecellphonewouldbeagreatthingifweuseditintherightway.Unfortunatelymostofusdon’tuseitintherightwaybecausewetalkwithourfriendsforhoursandhours,andthat’ssomethingwecandobetterifwehaveacoffeetogether.Theuseofthecellphoneinthiswayisdangerousforthedevelopmentofgood communication.Weneedtothinktwiceabouthowweareusingcellphones.

                                                                                                                      ----- GracielaFloresformMexico

    OncewhenIwasstudyinginthelibrary,Iwasreadingmybook.Suddenly,acellphonerang.Iwassoannoyedbecausethosestudentsdidn’thavegoodmannersinpublic.Ilookedattheminanger,buttheydidn’tpayattention.Nowadays,manyyoungstudentsusecellphoneseverywhereinmycountryjustfor talkingtotheir friends.Itkeepsstudentsfromstudying.

                                                                                                                     -----Seung-HyeLeefromKorea  

    Ithinkcellphonesshouldbebanned（禁止）incarsandairplanes.Itisveryclearthatpeople’sattentionisdiverted（分散）iftheytalkoncellphoneswhiletheyaredriving.Thenumberofcaraccidentscausedbydriversusingcellphoneshasrisen,sopeopleshouldnotusethemwhentheyaredriving.Also,itisdangeroustousethem inairplanesbecausethephonesignals caninterrupttheairplane’ssignalsystem.

                                                     -----YianMafromChina

31.WhatdoesChelseaprobablyagreewith?

A. Cellphonesshouldn’tbeusedinpublic.      

B. Thewomanissufferingfromabaddisease.

C. Havingadrinkisexactlylikeusingacellphone.  

D. Theringsofthecellphonesarewonderful.

32.Whoholdsthatitisharmfultotalkonthecellphoneforalongtime?

A.YianMa         B.Chelsea        C.GracielaFlores       D.Seung-HyeLee

33.AccordingtoSeung-HyeLee,what’sthebadeffectofyoungstudents’usingcellphones?

A.  Itisdangerousforthedevelopmentofgood communication.

B.  Theyarekeptawayfromtheirstudies.

C.  Theycan’treadbooksinthelibrary.

   D.Theycan’ttalktotheirfriendsastheylike.

34.Peoplethatthinkusingcellphoneswhiledrivingmayleadtoaccidentsarefrom_________.

A.KoreaandUS   B.MexicoandChina    C.US