山东省济南市长清一中大学科技园校区学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省济南市长清一中大学科技园校区学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年度第一学期期中
高二英语
第I卷共100分
第一部分听力【共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatjobdoesMrSmithprobablyhave?
A.DriverB.Mechanic(机械师,机修工)C.Typist
2.Whyisn’tAlicehere?
A.Shewasn’tinvited.B.Sheforgottocome.C.Shedecidednottocome.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.They’vemissedtheirtrain.
B.Theycan’tfindTommyonthetrain.
C.Theyareonthewrongtrain.
4.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSaturday?
A.Hegoesfishing.B.Hegoestowork.C.Heworksaroundhishouse.
5.Howisthewomanintheman’sopinion?
A.Thereissomethingwrongwithherheart.
B.Sheisafraidofexcitinggames.
C.Sheisinthebestofhealth.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
6.WhoisMelanie?
A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Thewoman’shusband.
7.Whatwillthenewgirlbabybenamed?
A.JennyB.JohnC.Jane.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.ThebestwaytogotoNewYork.
B.Theinformationontravellingbybus.
C.ThecheapestwaytogettoNewYork.
9.Isthewomangoingtotakethebus.
A.Yes.B.No.C.Hardtosay.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Herclothes.B.Thecarkey.C.Somemedicine.
11.Whyisthewomangoingtothedoctor?
A.Shehasafever.
B.Shehasapainintheback.
C.Shedoesn’tfeelwellinthechest(胸).
12.Whenissheexpectedatthedoctor’s?
A.10:
00B.10:
30C.10:
40
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.HowisWilliamcommunicatingwiththegirl?
A.OntheInternet.B.Ontheradio.C.Onthephone.
14.HowoldisWilliam?
A.16.B.17.C.18.
15.WhatdoesJulielikebest?
A.Literature(文学).B.Chatting.C.Study.
16.WhatisJuliedoingwhenthetwospeakerstalk?
A.ChattingwithWilliam.B.Answeringaphone.C.Playingoutside.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthestrangenoisecomefrom?
A.Piecesofpaperonthewindow.
B.Ababyinthewastebasket.
C.Amouseunderapieceofpaper.
18.Whendidthenoisedisturb(打断,打扰)theperson?
A.Inthemiddleofhersleep.
B.Justassheturnedoffthelight.
C.Aftershewashedandwenttobed.
19.Whatdidshefirstdowhenshefoundthenoisecamefromthewastepaperbasket?
A.Shekickedthebasket.B.sheclosedthedoor.C.Sheturnedonthelight.
20.Whatdidshedoaftershecarriedthebaskettothedoor?
A.Sheclosedthedoor.
B.Shewenttobedagain.
C.Shedidn’tgotobeduntilthenextmorning.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Amanhadsevensons,whowerealwaysquarrelingwitheachother.Somebadmenwerelookingforwardtothedeathoftheirfather,totrickoutoftheirmoneybymakingthemquarrelaboutit.
Oneday,theirfather,thegoodoldman,calledhissonsaroundhim.Helaidbeforethemsevensticks,whichweretiedtogether.Hesaid,“Iwillpayahundreddollarstotheonewhocanbreakthem.”
Eachonetriedtheirbesttobreakthesticks.Afteralongtry,theyallsaidthatitcouldnotbedone.
“Andyet,myboys,”saidthefather.“Nothingiseasiertodo.”Hethenuntiedthesticks.andbrokethemonebyone.
“Ah!
”saidhissons.“Itiseasyenoughtodoitso;anybodycoulddoitinthatway.”
Theirfatherreplied,“Asitiswiththesesticks,soitiswithyou,mysons.Solongasyoustaytogetherandhelpeachother,youwillbeprosperous(兴旺的),andnonecanhurtyou.Butifthelinkofunionisbroken,itwillhappentoyoujustasithastothesesticks,whichlieherebrokenontheground.”
Home,city,country,allarefoundprosperousbythepowerfullinkofunion.
21.Somebadmenwerelookingforwardthedeathofthefatherbecausethey______.
A.wantedtokillhissons
B.wantedtogetthesevensticks
C.hadbeenforcedoutoftheirhomes
D.wantedtotrickhissonsoutoftheirmoney
22.Accordingtotheoldman,thesonwhocouldbreakthesevenstickstiedtogetherwouldget______.
A.$10B.$100C.$1,000D.$10,000
23.Whydidtheoldfatheraskhissonstobreakthesticks?
A.Becausehewasn’tfondofthesticks.
B.Becausethestickswouldhurthissons.
C.Becausehewantedtoteachthemalesson.
D.Becausesomebadmenaskedhimtodoso.
24.Whatcanbelearnedfromthestory?
A.Likefather,likeson.
B.Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.
C.Thingsunitedbecomestronger.
D.Itiseasiertogetmoneythantokeepit.
B
Whatifsomeonetoldyouaboutakindofgrassastallasthetallesttrees?
Agrassasstrongassteel?
Wouldyoubelievethatperson?
Youshould,forthatgrassisbamboo,the“wood”of1,001uses.Itisnotjustamaterialformakingusefulproducts.Youngbambooiseaten,oftenmixedwithothervegetables.
Bamboogrowsinmanypartsoftheword.IntheUSitgrowsinmanystateslikeVirginiaandFlorida.Mostbamboo,however,isfoundinwarm,wetclimates,especiallyinAsiaandontheislandsoftheSouthPacificOcean.
InmostAsiancountries,bambooisnearlyasimportantasrice.ManyAsiansliveinbamboohouses.Theysitonbamboochairs,fencetheirlandwithbambooanduseittocagetheirchickensandpigs.Thisunusualmaterialisusednotonlytobuildlargebuildingsbutalsotomakewaterpipes,musicalinstrumentsandpaper.
Bambooislight,strongandbendswithoutbreaking.Bambooischeap,floatsonwaterandalmostneverwearsout.Nothingelseonearthgrowsquitesofastasbamboo.Attimesyoucanevenseeitgrow!
Scientistshaverecordedgrowthsofmorethanthreefeetinjust24hours!
Thereareover1,000kindsofbamboo.Theshortestisonlyaboutthreeincheswhilethetallestismorethan200feet.Nowonder,then,thelivesofnearlyhalfthepeopleonearthwouldchangegreatlyifthereisnolongeranybamboo.
25.Accordingtothepassage,bambooisactuallyakindof________.
A.grassB.steelC.treeD.vegetable
26.Accordingtothispassage,bamboogrows______.
A.onlyinAsiaB.onlyintheUSA
C.inwet,warmclimatesD.allovertheworld
27.Whatistalkedaboutinparagraph3?
A.Whentogrowbamboo.
B.Wheretoplantbamboo.
C.Whatusetomakeofbamboo.
D.Whatfoodtopreparewithbamboo.
28.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.
A.thereareonly1,000kindsofbamboo
B.bambooistheworld’sfastestgrowingplant
C.bambooislightandeasytobreak
D.halfoftheworld’spopulationliveonbamboo
C
Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecentreofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtorisk(冒……危险)beingkilledbyfloodsor100kilometreanhourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.
“Stormchasing(追逐)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby(喜好),especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.
Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstormchasingvacationsduringthestormseason.
Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”
However,forstormchasers,it_is_all_worth_it.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature.ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”
29.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto________.
A.headstraightforthecentreofthestormB.getintothecarforsafety
C.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelopD.collectinformationaboutacomingstorm
30.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised________.
A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.todoitinanorganizedway
C.nottogettooclosetoastormD.tospendmoretimeonitinsummer
31.Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat________.
A.stormchasingcostsalotofmoneyB.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaiting
C.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidD.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonearth
D
Ifyouseesomeonedrowning(溺水),speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn'tbreathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,tilt(使翘起)hisheadbackandpresshischin(下巴)upwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouthtomouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(鼻孔,)togetherwithyourfingers.Openyourmouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.
Tobringachildbacktolife,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningabluegreycolour,andyoucanfeelnopulse(脉搏),thenpr